This commit refactors and expands ngtsc's support for generating imports of
values from imports of types (this is used for example when importing a
class referenced in a type annotation in a constructor).
Previously, this logic handled "import {Foo} from" and "import * as foo
from" style imports, but failed on imports of default values ("import
Foo from"). This commit moves the type-to-value logic to a separate file and
expands it to cover the default import case. Doing this also required
augmenting the ImportManager to track default as well as non-default import
generation. The APIs were made a little cleaner at the same time.
PR Close#29146