Feature/bael 5177 switch pattern matching (#11345)

* BAEL-5177: New module using Java 17

* BAEL-5177: Add unit tests

* BAEL-5177: Add switch example

* BAEL-5177: Update type pattern test

* BAEL-5177: Total type example

* BAEL-5177: Refactor

* BAEL-5177: Move implementation to separate class

* BAEL-5177: Tabs to spaces
This commit is contained in:
Daniel Strmecki 2021-10-20 18:59:46 +02:00 committed by GitHub
parent ad674edd3d
commit 00b22063ef
12 changed files with 365 additions and 0 deletions

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### Relevant articles:
- TODO

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<artifactId>core-java-17</artifactId>
<version>0.1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>core-java-17</name>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
<parent>
<groupId>com.baeldung</groupId>
<artifactId>parent-modules</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<relativePath>../../</relativePath>
</parent>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.assertj</groupId>
<artifactId>assertj-core</artifactId>
<version>${assertj.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.junit.jupiter</groupId>
<artifactId>junit-jupiter-engine</artifactId>
<version>${junit-jupiter.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.junit.jupiter</groupId>
<artifactId>junit-jupiter-api</artifactId>
<version>${junit-jupiter.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${maven-compiler-plugin.version}</version>
<configuration>
<release>${maven.compiler.release}</release>
<compilerArgs>--enable-preview</compilerArgs>
<source>${maven.compiler.source.version}</source>
<target>${maven.compiler.target.version}</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${surefire.plugin.version}</version>
<configuration>
<argLine>--enable-preview</argLine>
<forkCount>1</forkCount>
</configuration>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.surefire</groupId>
<artifactId>surefire-api</artifactId>
<version>${surefire.plugin.version}</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<properties>
<maven.compiler.source.version>17</maven.compiler.source.version>
<maven.compiler.target.version>17</maven.compiler.target.version>
<maven.compiler.release>17</maven.compiler.release>
<maven-compiler-plugin.version>3.8.1</maven-compiler-plugin.version>
<surefire.plugin.version>3.0.0-M5</surefire.plugin.version>
<assertj.version>3.17.2</assertj.version>
</properties>
</project>

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package com.baeldung.switchpatterns;
public class GuardedPatterns {
static double getDoubleValueUsingIf(Object o) {
return switch (o) {
case String s -> {
if (s.length() > 0) {
yield Double.parseDouble(s);
} else {
yield 0d;
}
}
default -> 0d;
};
}
static double getDoubleValueUsingGuardedPatterns(Object o) {
return switch (o) {
case String s && s.length() > 0 -> Double.parseDouble(s);
default -> 0d;
};
}
}

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package com.baeldung.switchpatterns;
public class HandlingNullValues {
static double getDoubleUsingSwitchNullCase(Object o) {
return switch (o) {
case String s -> Double.parseDouble(s);
case null -> 0d;
default -> 0d;
};
}
static double getDoubleUsingSwitchTotalType(Object o) {
return switch (o) {
case String s -> Double.parseDouble(s);
case Object ob -> 0d;
};
}
}

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package com.baeldung.switchpatterns;
public class ParenthesizedPatterns {
static double getDoubleValueUsingIf(Object o) {
return switch (o) {
case String s -> {
if (s.length() > 0) {
if (s.contains("#") || s.contains("@")) {
yield 0d;
} else {
yield Double.parseDouble(s);
}
} else {
yield 0d;
}
}
default -> 0d;
};
}
static double getDoubleValueUsingParenthesizedPatterns(Object o) {
return switch (o) {
case String s && s.length() > 0 && !(s.contains("#") || s.contains("@")) -> Double.parseDouble(s);
default -> 0d;
};
}
}

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package com.baeldung.switchpatterns;
public class PatternMatching {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Object o = args[0];
if (o instanceof String s) {
System.out.printf("Object is a string %s", s);
} else if(o instanceof Number n) {
System.out.printf("Object is a number %n", n);
}
}
}

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package com.baeldung.switchpatterns;
public class SwitchStatement {
public static void main(String[] args) {
final String b = "B";
switch (args[0]) {
case "A" -> System.out.println("Parameter is A");
case b -> System.out.println("Parameter is b");
default -> System.out.println("Parameter is unknown");
};
}
}

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package com.baeldung.switchpatterns;
public class TypePatterns {
static double getDoubleUsingIf(Object o) {
double result;
if (o instanceof Integer) {
result = ((Integer) o).doubleValue();
} else if (o instanceof Float) {
result = ((Float) o).doubleValue();
} else if (o instanceof String) {
result = Double.parseDouble(((String) o));
} else {
result = 0d;
}
return result;
}
static double getDoubleUsingSwitch(Object o) {
return switch (o) {
case Integer i -> i.doubleValue();
case Float f -> f.doubleValue();
case String s -> Double.parseDouble(s);
default -> 0d;
};
}
}

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package com.baeldung.switchpatterns;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
import static com.baeldung.switchpatterns.GuardedPatterns.*;
class GuardedPatternsUnitTest {
@Test
void givenIfImplementation_whenUsingEmptyString_thenDoubleIsReturned() {
assertEquals(0d, getDoubleValueUsingIf(""));
}
@Test
void givenIfImplementation_whenUsingNonEmptyString_thenDoubleIsReturned() {
assertEquals(10d, getDoubleValueUsingIf("10"));
}
@Test
void givenPatternsImplementation_whenUsingEmptyString_thenDoubleIsReturned() {
assertEquals(0d, getDoubleValueUsingGuardedPatterns(""));
}
@Test
void givenPatternsImplementation_whenUsingNonEmptyString_thenDoubleIsReturned() {
assertEquals(10d, getDoubleValueUsingGuardedPatterns("10"));
}
}

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package com.baeldung.switchpatterns;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
import static com.baeldung.switchpatterns.HandlingNullValues.*;
class HandlingNullValuesUnitTest {
@Test
void givenNullCaseInSwitch_whenUsingStringAsArgument_thenDoubleIsReturned() {
assertEquals(10d, getDoubleUsingSwitchNullCase("10"));
}
@Test
void givenTotalTypeInSwitch_whenUsingNullArgument_thenDoubleIsReturned() {
assertEquals(0d, getDoubleUsingSwitchNullCase(null));
}
@Test
void givenTotalTypeInSwitch_whenUsingStringAsArgument_thenDoubleIsReturned() {
assertEquals(10d, getDoubleUsingSwitchTotalType("10"));
}
@Test
void givenNullCaseInSwitch_whenUsingNullArgument_thenDoubleIsReturned() {
assertEquals(0d, getDoubleUsingSwitchTotalType(null));
}
}

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package com.baeldung.switchpatterns;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
import static com.baeldung.switchpatterns.ParenthesizedPatterns.*;
class ParenthesizedPatternsUnitTest {
@Test
void givenIfImplementation_whenUsingEmptyString_thenDoubleIsReturned() {
assertEquals(0d, getDoubleValueUsingIf(""));
}
@Test
void givenIfImplementation_whenUsingNonEmptyString_thenDoubleIsReturned() {
assertEquals(10d, getDoubleValueUsingIf("10"));
}
@Test
void givenIfImplementation_whenStringContainsSpecialChar_thenDoubleIsReturned() {
assertEquals(0d, getDoubleValueUsingIf("@10"));
}
@Test
void givenPatternsImplementation_whenUsingEmptyString_thenDoubleIsReturned() {
assertEquals(0d, getDoubleValueUsingParenthesizedPatterns(""));
}
@Test
void givenPatternsImplementation_whenUsingNonEmptyString_thenDoubleIsReturned() {
assertEquals(10d, getDoubleValueUsingParenthesizedPatterns("10"));
}
@Test
void givenPatternsImplementation_whenStringContainsSpecialChar_thenDoubleIsReturned() {
assertEquals(0d, getDoubleValueUsingParenthesizedPatterns("@10"));
}
}

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package com.baeldung.switchpatterns;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
import static com.baeldung.switchpatterns.TypePatterns.*;
class TypePatternsUnitTest {
@Test
void givenIfImplementation_whenUsingIntegerAsArgument_thenDoubleIsReturned() {
assertEquals(10d, getDoubleUsingIf(10));
}
@Test
void givenIfImplementation_whenUsingDoubleAsArgument_thenDoubleIsReturned() {
assertEquals(10d, getDoubleUsingIf(10.0f));
}
@Test
void givenIfImplementation_whenUsingStringAsArgument_thenDoubleIsReturned() {
assertEquals(10d, getDoubleUsingIf("10"));
}
@Test
void givenIfImplementation_whenUsingCharAsArgument_thenDoubleIsReturned() {
assertEquals(0d, getDoubleUsingIf('c'));
}
@Test
void givenSwitchImplementation_whenUsingIntegerAsArgument_thenDoubleIsReturned() {
assertEquals(10d, getDoubleUsingSwitch(10));
}
@Test
void givenSwitchImplementation_whenUsingDoubleAsArgument_thenDoubleIsReturned() {
assertEquals(10d, getDoubleUsingSwitch(10.0f));
}
@Test
void givenSwitchImplementation_whenUsingStringAsArgument_thenDoubleIsReturned() {
assertEquals(10d, getDoubleUsingSwitch("10"));
}
@Test
void givenSwitchImplementation_whenUsingCharAsArgument_thenDoubleIsReturned() {
assertEquals(0d, getDoubleUsingSwitch('c'));
}
}