split integration test into different test scenarios, one for each step in the webclient process

This commit is contained in:
Gerardo Roza 2021-01-27 12:28:41 -03:00
parent c477f22f27
commit 047dfdef25
1 changed files with 192 additions and 74 deletions

View File

@ -33,8 +33,8 @@ import org.springframework.web.reactive.function.client.WebClient;
import org.springframework.web.reactive.function.client.WebClient.RequestBodySpec;
import org.springframework.web.reactive.function.client.WebClient.RequestBodyUriSpec;
import org.springframework.web.reactive.function.client.WebClient.RequestHeadersSpec;
import org.springframework.web.reactive.function.client.WebClient.RequestHeadersUriSpec;
import org.springframework.web.reactive.function.client.WebClient.ResponseSpec;
import org.springframework.web.reactive.function.client.WebClient.UriSpec;
import org.springframework.web.reactive.function.client.WebClientRequestException;
import com.baeldung.web.reactive.client.Foo;
@ -53,9 +53,13 @@ public class WebClientIntegrationTest {
@LocalServerPort
private int port;
private static final String BODY_VALUE = "bodyValue";
private static final ParameterizedTypeReference<Map<String, String>> MAP_RESPONSE_REF = new ParameterizedTypeReference<Map<String, String>>() {
};
@Test
public void givenDifferentScenarios_whenRequestsSent_thenObtainExpectedResponses() {
// WebClient
public void givenDifferentWebClientCreationMethods_whenUsed_thenObtainExpectedResponse() {
// WebClient creation
WebClient client1 = WebClient.create();
WebClient client2 = WebClient.create("http://localhost:" + port);
WebClient client3 = WebClient.builder()
@ -65,58 +69,149 @@ public class WebClientIntegrationTest {
.defaultUriVariables(Collections.singletonMap("url", "http://localhost:8080"))
.build();
// request specification
UriSpec<RequestBodySpec> uriSpecPost1 = client1.method(HttpMethod.POST);
UriSpec<RequestBodySpec> uriSpecPost2 = client2.post();
UriSpec<?> requestGet = client3.get();
// response assertions
StepVerifier.create(retrieveResponse(client1.post()
.uri("http://localhost:" + port + "/resource")))
.expectNext("processed-bodyValue")
.verifyComplete();
StepVerifier.create(retrieveResponse(client2))
.expectNext("processed-bodyValue")
.verifyComplete();
StepVerifier.create(retrieveResponse(client3))
.expectNext("processed-bodyValue")
.verifyComplete();
// assert response without specifying URI
StepVerifier.create(retrieveResponse(client1))
.expectErrorMatches(ex -> WebClientRequestException.class.isAssignableFrom(ex.getClass()) && ex.getMessage()
.contains("Connection refused"))
.verify();
}
@Test
public void givenDifferentMethodSpecifications_whenUsed_thenObtainExpectedResponse() {
// request specification
RequestBodyUriSpec uriSpecPost1 = createDefaultClient().method(HttpMethod.POST);
RequestBodyUriSpec uriSpecPost2 = createDefaultClient().post();
RequestHeadersUriSpec<?> requestGet = createDefaultClient().get();
// response assertions
StepVerifier.create(retrieveResponse(uriSpecPost1))
.expectNext("processed-bodyValue")
.verifyComplete();
StepVerifier.create(retrieveResponse(uriSpecPost2))
.expectNext("processed-bodyValue")
.verifyComplete();
StepVerifier.create(retrieveGetResponse(requestGet))
.expectNextMatches(nextMap -> nextMap.get("field")
.equals("value"))
.verifyComplete();
}
@Test
public void givenDifferentUriSpecifications_whenUsed_thenObtainExpectedResponse() {
// uri specification
RequestBodySpec bodySpecPost = uriSpecPost1.uri("http://localhost:" + port + "/resource");
RequestBodySpec bodySpecPostMultipart = uriSpecPost2.uri(uriBuilder -> uriBuilder.pathSegment("resource-multipart")
RequestBodySpec bodySpecUsingString = createDefaultPostRequest().uri("/resource");
RequestBodySpec bodySpecUsingUriBuilder = createDefaultPostRequest().uri(uriBuilder -> uriBuilder.pathSegment("resource")
.build());
RequestBodySpec fooBodySpecPost = createDefaultPostRequest().uri("/resource-foo");
RequestBodySpec bodySpecOverridenBaseUri = client3.post()
RequestBodySpec bodySpecusingURI = createDefaultPostRequest().uri(URI.create("http://localhost:" + port + "/resource"));
RequestBodySpec bodySpecOverridenBaseUri = createDefaultPostRequest().uri(URI.create("/resource"));
RequestBodySpec bodySpecOverridenBaseUri2 = WebClient.builder()
.baseUrl("http://localhost:" + port)
.build()
.post()
.uri(URI.create("/resource"));
// request body specifications
String bodyValue = "bodyValue";
RequestHeadersSpec<?> headersSpecPost1 = bodySpecPost.body(BodyInserters.fromPublisher(Mono.just(bodyValue), String.class));
RequestHeadersSpec<?> headersSpecPost2 = createDefaultPostResourceRequest().body(BodyInserters.fromValue(bodyValue));
RequestHeadersSpec<?> headersSpecPost3 = createDefaultPostResourceRequest().bodyValue(bodyValue);
RequestHeadersSpec<?> headersSpecFooPost = fooBodySpecPost.body(Mono.just(new Foo("fooName")), Foo.class);
RequestHeadersSpec<?> headersSpecGet = requestGet.uri("/resource");
// response assertions
StepVerifier.create(retrieveResponse(bodySpecUsingString))
.expectNext("processed-bodyValue")
.verifyComplete();
StepVerifier.create(retrieveResponse(bodySpecUsingUriBuilder))
.expectNext("processed-bodyValue")
.verifyComplete();
StepVerifier.create(retrieveResponse(bodySpecusingURI))
.expectNext("processed-bodyValue")
.verifyComplete();
// assert sending request overriding base URI
StepVerifier.create(retrieveResponse(bodySpecOverridenBaseUri))
.expectErrorMatches(ex -> WebClientRequestException.class.isAssignableFrom(ex.getClass()) && ex.getMessage()
.contains("Connection refused"))
.verify();
StepVerifier.create(retrieveResponse(bodySpecOverridenBaseUri2))
.expectErrorMatches(ex -> WebClientRequestException.class.isAssignableFrom(ex.getClass()) && ex.getMessage()
.contains("Connection refused"))
.verify();
}
// request body specifications - using inserters
@Test
public void givenDifferentBodySpecifications_whenUsed_thenObtainExpectedResponse() {
// request body specifications
RequestHeadersSpec<?> headersSpecPost1 = createDefaultPostResourceRequest().body(BodyInserters.fromPublisher(Mono.just(BODY_VALUE), String.class));
RequestHeadersSpec<?> headersSpecPost2 = createDefaultPostResourceRequest().body(BodyInserters.fromValue(BODY_VALUE));
RequestHeadersSpec<?> headersSpecPost3 = createDefaultPostResourceRequest().bodyValue(BODY_VALUE);
RequestHeadersSpec<?> headersSpecFooPost = createDefaultPostRequest().uri("/resource-foo")
.body(Mono.just(new Foo("fooName")), Foo.class);
BodyInserter<Object, ReactiveHttpOutputMessage> inserterPlainObject = BodyInserters.fromValue(new Object());
RequestHeadersSpec<?> headersSpecPlainObject = createDefaultPostResourceRequest().body(inserterPlainObject);
// request body specifications - using other inserter method (multipart request)
LinkedMultiValueMap<String, String> map = new LinkedMultiValueMap<>();
map.add("key1", "multipartValue1");
map.add("key2", "multipartValue2");
BodyInserter<MultiValueMap<String, Object>, ClientHttpRequest> inserterMultipart = BodyInserters.fromMultipartData(map);
BodyInserter<Object, ReactiveHttpOutputMessage> inserterObject = BodyInserters.fromValue(new Object());
BodyInserter<String, ReactiveHttpOutputMessage> inserterString = BodyInserters.fromValue(bodyValue);
RequestHeadersSpec<?> headersSpecInserterMultipart = createDefaultPostRequest().uri("/resource-multipart")
.body(inserterMultipart);
RequestHeadersSpec<?> headersSpecInserterMultipart = bodySpecPostMultipart.body(inserterMultipart);
RequestHeadersSpec<?> headersSpecInserterObject = createDefaultPostResourceRequest().body(inserterObject);
RequestHeadersSpec<?> headersSpecInserterString = createDefaultPostResourceRequest().body(inserterString);
// response assertions
StepVerifier.create(retrieveResponse(headersSpecPost1))
.expectNext("processed-bodyValue")
.verifyComplete();
StepVerifier.create(retrieveResponse(headersSpecPost2))
.expectNext("processed-bodyValue")
.verifyComplete();
StepVerifier.create(retrieveResponse(headersSpecPost3))
.expectNext("processed-bodyValue")
.verifyComplete();
StepVerifier.create(retrieveResponse(headersSpecFooPost))
.expectNext("processedFoo-fooName")
.verifyComplete();
StepVerifier.create(retrieveResponse(headersSpecInserterMultipart))
.expectNext("processed-multipartValue1-multipartValue2")
.verifyComplete();
// assert error plain `new Object()` as request body
StepVerifier.create(retrieveResponse(headersSpecPlainObject))
.expectError(CodecException.class)
.verify();
// assert response for request with no body
Mono<Map<String, String>> responsePostWithNoBody = createDefaultPostResourceRequest().exchangeToMono(responseHandler -> {
assertThat(responseHandler.statusCode()).isEqualTo(HttpStatus.BAD_REQUEST);
return responseHandler.bodyToMono(MAP_RESPONSE_REF);
});
StepVerifier.create(responsePostWithNoBody)
.expectNextMatches(nextMap -> nextMap.get("error")
.equals("Bad Request"))
.verifyComplete();
}
@Test
public void givenPostSpecifications_whenHeadersAdded_thenObtainExpectedResponse() {
// request header specification
RequestHeadersSpec<?> headersSpecInserterStringWithHeaders = headersSpecInserterString.header(HttpHeaders.CONTENT_TYPE, MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_VALUE)
RequestHeadersSpec<?> headersSpecInserterStringWithHeaders = createDefaultPostResourceRequestResponse().header(HttpHeaders.CONTENT_TYPE, MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_VALUE)
.accept(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON, MediaType.APPLICATION_XML)
.acceptCharset(StandardCharsets.UTF_8)
.ifNoneMatch("*")
.ifModifiedSince(ZonedDateTime.now());
// request
ResponseSpec responseSpecPostString = headersSpecInserterStringWithHeaders.retrieve();
// response assertions
StepVerifier.create(retrieveResponse(headersSpecInserterStringWithHeaders))
.expectNext("processed-bodyValue")
.verifyComplete();
}
@Test
public void givenDifferentResponseSpecifications_whenUsed_thenObtainExpectedResponse() {
ResponseSpec responseSpecPostString = createDefaultPostResourceRequestResponse().retrieve();
Mono<String> responsePostString = responseSpecPostString.bodyToMono(String.class);
Mono<String> responsePostMultipart = headersSpecInserterMultipart.header(HttpHeaders.CONTENT_TYPE, MediaType.MULTIPART_FORM_DATA_VALUE)
.retrieve()
.bodyToMono(String.class);
Mono<String> responsePostWithBody1 = headersSpecPost1.retrieve()
.bodyToMono(String.class);
Mono<String> responsePostWithBody2 = headersSpecPost2.retrieve()
.bodyToMono(String.class);
Mono<String> responsePostWithBody3 = headersSpecPost3.exchangeToMono(response -> {
Mono<String> responsePostString2 = createDefaultPostResourceRequestResponse().exchangeToMono(response -> {
if (response.statusCode()
.equals(HttpStatus.OK)) {
return response.bodyToMono(String.class);
@ -128,55 +223,37 @@ public class WebClientIntegrationTest {
.flatMap(Mono::error);
}
});
Mono<String> responsePostFoo = headersSpecFooPost.retrieve()
.bodyToMono(String.class);
ParameterizedTypeReference<Map<String, String>> ref = new ParameterizedTypeReference<Map<String, String>>() {
};
Mono<Map<String, String>> responseGet = headersSpecGet.retrieve()
.bodyToMono(ref);
Mono<Map<String, String>> responsePostWithNoBody = createDefaultPostResourceRequest().exchangeToMono(responseHandler -> {
assertThat(responseHandler.statusCode()).isEqualTo(HttpStatus.BAD_REQUEST);
return responseHandler.bodyToMono(ref);
Mono<String> responsePostNoBody = createDefaultPostResourceRequest().exchangeToMono(response -> {
if (response.statusCode()
.equals(HttpStatus.OK)) {
return response.bodyToMono(String.class);
} else if (response.statusCode()
.is4xxClientError()) {
return Mono.just("Error response");
} else {
return response.createException()
.flatMap(Mono::error);
}
});
Mono<String> responsePostOverridenBaseUri = bodySpecOverridenBaseUri.retrieve()
.bodyToMono(String.class);
Mono<Map<String, String>> responseGet = createDefaultClient().get()
.uri("/resource")
.retrieve()
.bodyToMono(MAP_RESPONSE_REF);
// response assertions
StepVerifier.create(responsePostString)
.expectNext("processed-bodyValue")
.verifyComplete();
StepVerifier.create(responsePostMultipart)
.expectNext("processed-multipartValue1-multipartValue2")
.verifyComplete();
StepVerifier.create(responsePostWithBody1)
StepVerifier.create(responsePostString2)
.expectNext("processed-bodyValue")
.verifyComplete();
StepVerifier.create(responsePostWithBody2)
.expectNext("processed-bodyValue")
.verifyComplete();
StepVerifier.create(responsePostWithBody3)
.expectNext("processed-bodyValue")
StepVerifier.create(responsePostNoBody)
.expectNext("Error response")
.verifyComplete();
StepVerifier.create(responseGet)
.expectNextMatches(nextMap -> nextMap.get("field")
.equals("value"))
.verifyComplete();
StepVerifier.create(responsePostFoo)
.expectNext("processedFoo-fooName")
.verifyComplete();
StepVerifier.create(responsePostWithNoBody)
.expectNextMatches(nextMap -> nextMap.get("error")
.equals("Bad Request"))
.verifyComplete();
// assert sending request overriding base uri
StepVerifier.create(responsePostOverridenBaseUri)
.expectErrorMatches(ex -> WebClientRequestException.class.isAssignableFrom(ex.getClass()) && ex.getMessage()
.contains("Connection refused"))
.verify();
// assert error plain `new Object()` as request body
StepVerifier.create(headersSpecInserterObject.exchangeToMono(response -> response.bodyToMono(String.class)))
.expectError(CodecException.class)
.verify();
}
@Test
@ -202,12 +279,53 @@ public class WebClientIntegrationTest {
.verify();
}
// helper methods to create default instances
private WebClient createDefaultClient() {
return WebClient.create("http://localhost:" + port);
}
private RequestBodyUriSpec createDefaultPostRequest() {
return WebClient.create("http://localhost:" + port)
.post();
return createDefaultClient().post();
}
private RequestBodySpec createDefaultPostResourceRequest() {
return createDefaultPostRequest().uri("/resource");
}
private RequestHeadersSpec<?> createDefaultPostResourceRequestResponse() {
return createDefaultPostResourceRequest().bodyValue(BODY_VALUE);
}
// helper methods to retrieve a response based on different steps of the process (specs)
private Mono<String> retrieveResponse(WebClient client) {
return client.post()
.uri("/resource")
.bodyValue(BODY_VALUE)
.retrieve()
.bodyToMono(String.class);
}
private Mono<String> retrieveResponse(RequestBodyUriSpec spec) {
return spec.uri("/resource")
.bodyValue(BODY_VALUE)
.retrieve()
.bodyToMono(String.class);
}
private Mono<Map<String, String>> retrieveGetResponse(RequestHeadersUriSpec<?> spec) {
return spec.uri("/resource")
.retrieve()
.bodyToMono(MAP_RESPONSE_REF);
}
private Mono<String> retrieveResponse(RequestBodySpec spec) {
return spec.bodyValue(BODY_VALUE)
.retrieve()
.bodyToMono(String.class);
}
private Mono<String> retrieveResponse(RequestHeadersSpec<?> spec) {
return spec.retrieve()
.bodyToMono(String.class);
}
}