An introduction to JAXB

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nguyenminhtuanfit@gmail.com 2016-11-12 15:53:40 +07:00
parent 108adf84f6
commit 19eb8bd90d
7 changed files with 349 additions and 0 deletions

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jaxb/pom.xml Normal file
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<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.baeldung</groupId>
<artifactId>jaxb</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>jaxb</name>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.glassfish.jaxb</groupId>
<artifactId>jaxb-runtime</artifactId>
<version>${jaxb.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.glassfish.jaxb</groupId>
<artifactId>jaxb-core</artifactId>
<version>${jaxb.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- utils -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.sun.istack</groupId>
<artifactId>istack-commons-runtime</artifactId>
<version>3.0.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
<version>${org.slf4j.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
<artifactId>logback-classic</artifactId>
<version>${logback.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
<artifactId>logback-core</artifactId>
<version>${logback.version}</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<finalName>jaxb</finalName>
<resources>
<resource>
<directory>src/main/resources</directory>
<filtering>true</filtering>
</resource>
</resources>
<pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.eclipse.m2e</groupId>
<artifactId>lifecycle-mapping</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0</version>
<configuration>
<lifecycleMappingMetadata>
<pluginExecutions>
<pluginExecution>
<pluginExecutionFilter>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>jaxb2-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<versionRange>[${jaxb2-maven-plugin.version},)</versionRange>
<goals>
<goal>schemagen</goal>
<goal>xjc</goal>
</goals>
</pluginExecutionFilter>
<action>
<execute />
</action>
</pluginExecution>
</pluginExecutions>
</lifecycleMappingMetadata>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${maven-compiler-plugin.version}</version>
<configuration>
<source>1.8</source>
<target>1.8</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<!-- xjc -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>jaxb2-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${jaxb2-maven-plugin.version}</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>xjc</id>
<goals>
<goal>xjc</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
<configuration>
<xjbSources>
<xjbSource>src/main/resources/global.xjb</xjbSource>
</xjbSources>
<sources>
<source>src/main/resources/user.xsd</source>
</sources>
<outputDirectory>${basedir}/src/main/java</outputDirectory>
<clearOutputDir>false</clearOutputDir>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<!-- schemagen -->
<!--
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>jaxb2-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${jaxb2-maven-plugin.version}</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>schemagen</id>
<goals>
<goal>schemagen</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
<configuration>
<sources>
<source>src/main/java/com/baeldung/jaxb/gen</source>
</sources>
<outputDirectory>src/main/resources</outputDirectory>
<clearOutputDir>false</clearOutputDir>
<transformSchemas>
<transformSchema>
<uri>http://www.baeldung.com/jaxb/gen</uri>
<toPrefix>user</toPrefix>
<toFile>gen-schema.xsd</toFile>
</transformSchema>
</transformSchemas>
</configuration>
</plugin>
-->
</plugins>
</build>
<properties>
<!-- jaxb -->
<jaxb.version>2.2.11</jaxb.version>
<!-- logging -->
<org.slf4j.version>1.7.21</org.slf4j.version>
<logback.version>1.1.7</logback.version>
<!-- maven plugins -->
<maven-compiler-plugin.version>3.5.1</maven-compiler-plugin.version>
<jaxb2-maven-plugin.version>2.3</jaxb2-maven-plugin.version>
</properties>
</project>

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package com.baeldung.jaxb;
import java.util.Date;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlAttribute;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlElement;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlRootElement;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlTransient;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlType;
@XmlRootElement(name = "book")
@XmlType(propOrder = { "id", "name", "date" })
public class Book {
private Long id;
private String name;
private String author;
private Date date;
@XmlAttribute
public void setId(Long id) {
this.id = id;
}
@XmlElement(name = "title")
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
@XmlTransient
public void setAuthor(String author) {
this.author = author;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public Date getDate() {
return date;
}
public void setDate(Date date) {
this.date = date;
}
public Long getId() {
return id;
}
public String getAuthor() {
return author;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Book [id=" + id + ", name=" + name + ", author=" + author + ", date=" + date + "]";
}
}

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package com.baeldung.jaxb;
import java.text.DateFormat;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.adapters.XmlAdapter;
public class DateAdapter extends XmlAdapter<String, Date> {
private static final ThreadLocal<DateFormat> dateFormat = new ThreadLocal<DateFormat>() {
@Override
protected DateFormat initialValue() {
return new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
}
};
@Override
public Date unmarshal(String v) throws Exception {
return dateFormat.get().parse(v);
}
@Override
public String marshal(Date v) throws Exception {
return dateFormat.get().format(v);
}
}

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package com.baeldung.jaxb;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Date;
import javax.xml.bind.JAXBContext;
import javax.xml.bind.JAXBException;
import javax.xml.bind.Marshaller;
import javax.xml.bind.Unmarshaller;
public class Main {
public static void marshal() throws JAXBException, IOException {
Book book = new Book();
book.setId(1L);
book.setName("Book1");
book.setAuthor("Author1");
book.setDate(new Date());
JAXBContext context = JAXBContext.newInstance(Book.class);
Marshaller marshaller = context.createMarshaller();
marshaller.setProperty(Marshaller.JAXB_FORMATTED_OUTPUT, Boolean.TRUE);
marshaller.marshal(book, new File("./book.xml"));
}
public static Book unMashal() throws JAXBException, IOException {
JAXBContext context = JAXBContext.newInstance(Book.class);
Unmarshaller unmarshaller = context.createUnmarshaller();
Book book = (Book) unmarshaller.unmarshal(new FileReader("./book.xml"));
return book;
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws JAXBException, IOException {
marshal();
Book book = unMashal();
System.out.println(book.toString());
}
}

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?>
<jaxb:bindings version="2.0" xmlns:jaxb="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/jaxb"
xmlns:xjc="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/jaxb/xjc" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
jaxb:extensionBindingPrefixes="xjc">
<jaxb:globalBindings>
<xjc:simple />
<xjc:serializable uid="-1" />
<jaxb:javaType name="java.util.Calendar" xmlType="xs:dateTime"
parseMethod="javax.xml.bind.DatatypeConverter.parseDateTime"
printMethod="javax.xml.bind.DatatypeConverter.printDateTime" />
</jaxb:globalBindings>
</jaxb:bindings>

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<configuration>
<appender name="STDOUT" class="ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender">
<layout class="ch.qos.logback.classic.PatternLayout">
<pattern>%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss} [%thread] %-5level %logger{36} - %msg %n</pattern>
</layout>
</appender>
<logger name="com.baeldung.hazelcast" level="INFO" additivity="false">
<appender-ref ref="STDOUT" />
</logger>
<root level="DEBUG">
<appender-ref ref="STDOUT" />
</root>
</configuration>

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<schema xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" targetNamespace="http://www.baeldung.com/jaxb/gen"
xmlns:userns="http://www.baeldung.com/jaxb/gen" elementFormDefault="qualified">
<element name="userRequest" type="userns:UserRequest"></element>
<element name="userResponse" type="userns:UserResponse"></element>
<complexType name="UserRequest">
<sequence>
<element name="id" type="int" />
<element name="name" type="string" />
</sequence>
</complexType>
<complexType name="UserResponse">
<sequence>
<element name="id" type="int" />
<element name="name" type="string" />
<element name="gender" type="string" />
<element name="created" type="dateTime" />
</sequence>
</complexType>
</schema>