Merge branch 'eugenmaster' into BAEL-2427-getCauseException

This commit is contained in:
Marcos Lopez Gonzalez 2019-05-07 11:48:16 +02:00
commit 239e37aca1
2202 changed files with 40384 additions and 7099 deletions

7
.gitignore vendored
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@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
.idea/
*.iml
*.iws
out/
# Mac
.DS_Store
@ -27,6 +28,9 @@
log/
target/
# Gradle
.gradle/
spring-openid/src/main/resources/application.properties
.recommenders/
/spring-hibernate4/nbproject/
@ -72,4 +76,5 @@ persistence-modules/hibernate5/transaction.log
apache-avro/src/main/java/com/baeldung/avro/model/
jta/transaction-logs/
software-security/sql-injection-samples/derby.log
spring-soap/src/main/java/com/baeldung/springsoap/gen/
spring-soap/src/main/java/com/baeldung/springsoap/gen/
/report-*.json

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@ -14,7 +14,5 @@
- [Calculate Factorial in Java](https://www.baeldung.com/java-calculate-factorial)
- [Find Substrings That Are Palindromes in Java](https://www.baeldung.com/java-palindrome-substrings)
- [Find the Longest Substring without Repeating Characters](https://www.baeldung.com/java-longest-substring-without-repeated-characters)
- [Java Two Pointer Technique](https://www.baeldung.com/java-two-pointer-technique)
- [Permutations of an Array in Java](https://www.baeldung.com/java-array-permutations)
- [Implementing Simple State Machines with Java Enums](https://www.baeldung.com/java-enum-simple-state-machine)
- [Generate Combinations in Java](https://www.baeldung.com/java-combinations-algorithm)

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@ -8,9 +8,6 @@
- [Create a Sudoku Solver in Java](http://www.baeldung.com/java-sudoku)
- [Displaying Money Amounts in Words](http://www.baeldung.com/java-money-into-words)
- [A Collaborative Filtering Recommendation System in Java](http://www.baeldung.com/java-collaborative-filtering-recommendations)
- [Converting Between Roman and Arabic Numerals in Java](http://www.baeldung.com/java-convert-roman-arabic)
- [Practical Java Examples of the Big O Notation](http://www.baeldung.com/java-algorithm-complexity)
- [An Introduction to the Theory of Big-O Notation](http://www.baeldung.com/big-o-notation)
- [Check If Two Rectangles Overlap In Java](https://www.baeldung.com/java-check-if-two-rectangles-overlap)
- [Calculate the Distance Between Two Points in Java](https://www.baeldung.com/java-distance-between-two-points)
- [Find the Intersection of Two Lines in Java](https://www.baeldung.com/java-intersection-of-two-lines)

4
algorithms-miscellaneous-3/.gitignore vendored Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
/target/
.settings/
.classpath
.project

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@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
## Relevant articles:
- [Java Two Pointer Technique](https://www.baeldung.com/java-two-pointer-technique)
- [Implementing Simple State Machines with Java Enums](https://www.baeldung.com/java-enum-simple-state-machine)
- [Converting Between Roman and Arabic Numerals in Java](http://www.baeldung.com/java-convert-roman-arabic)
- [Practical Java Examples of the Big O Notation](http://www.baeldung.com/java-algorithm-complexity)
- [An Introduction to the Theory of Big-O Notation](http://www.baeldung.com/big-o-notation)

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@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<artifactId>algorithms-miscellaneous-3</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>algorithms-miscellaneous-3</name>
<parent>
<groupId>com.baeldung</groupId>
<artifactId>parent-modules</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.assertj</groupId>
<artifactId>assertj-core</artifactId>
<version>${org.assertj.core.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>exec-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${exec-maven-plugin.version}</version>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</pluginManagement>
</build>
<properties>
<org.assertj.core.version>3.9.0</org.assertj.core.version>
</properties>
</project>

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@ -60,7 +60,6 @@
<properties>
<maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
<junit.version>4.10</junit.version>
<meecrowave-junit.version>1.2.0</meecrowave-junit.version>
<okhttp.version>3.10.0</okhttp.version>
<meecrowave-jpa.version>1.2.1</meecrowave-jpa.version>

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@ -59,7 +59,6 @@
</build>
<properties>
<jstl.version>1.2</jstl.version>
<org.apache.httpcomponents.version>4.5.2</org.apache.httpcomponents.version>
<velocity-version>1.7</velocity-version>
<velocity-tools-version>2.0</velocity-tools-version>

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@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
package com.baeldung.autofactory.provided;
import com.baeldung.autofactory.model.Camera;
import com.google.auto.factory.AutoFactory;
import com.google.auto.factory.Provided;
import javafx.scene.Camera;
import javax.inject.Provider;

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@ -27,7 +27,7 @@
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hamcrest</groupId>
<artifactId>hamcrest-core</artifactId>
<version>${hamcrest-core.version}</version>
<version>${org.hamcrest.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
@ -64,7 +64,6 @@
<cdi-api.version>2.0.SP1</cdi-api.version>
<weld-se-core.version>3.0.5.Final</weld-se-core.version>
<aspectjweaver.version>1.9.2</aspectjweaver.version>
<hamcrest-core.version>1.3</hamcrest-core.version>
<assertj-core.version>3.10.0</assertj-core.version>
<spring.version>5.1.2.RELEASE</spring.version>
</properties>

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@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
### Revelant Articles
- [A Quick Guide To Using Cloud Foundry UAA](https://www.baeldung.com/cloud-foundry-uaa)

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@ -34,8 +34,5 @@
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<properties>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>
</project>

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@ -35,8 +35,4 @@
</plugins>
</build>
<properties>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>
</project>

7
core-groovy-2/README.md Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
# Groovy
## Relevant articles:
- [String Matching in Groovy](http://www.baeldung.com/)
- [Groovy def Keyword]

131
core-groovy-2/pom.xml Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<artifactId>core-groovy-2</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>core-groovy-2</name>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<parent>
<groupId>com.baeldung</groupId>
<artifactId>parent-modules</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.codehaus.groovy</groupId>
<artifactId>groovy</artifactId>
<version>${groovy.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.codehaus.groovy</groupId>
<artifactId>groovy-all</artifactId>
<version>${groovy-all.version}</version>
<type>pom</type>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.codehaus.groovy</groupId>
<artifactId>groovy-dateutil</artifactId>
<version>${groovy.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.codehaus.groovy</groupId>
<artifactId>groovy-sql</artifactId>
<version>${groovy-sql.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.junit.platform</groupId>
<artifactId>junit-platform-runner</artifactId>
<version>${junit.platform.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hsqldb</groupId>
<artifactId>hsqldb</artifactId>
<version>${hsqldb.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.spockframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spock-core</artifactId>
<version>${spock-core.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.gmavenplus</groupId>
<artifactId>gmavenplus-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${gmavenplus-plugin.version}</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>addSources</goal>
<goal>addTestSources</goal>
<goal>compile</goal>
<goal>compileTests</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-failsafe-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${maven-failsafe-plugin.version}</version>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.junit.platform</groupId>
<artifactId>junit-platform-surefire-provider</artifactId>
<version>${junit.platform.version}</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>junit5</id>
<goals>
<goal>integration-test</goal>
<goal>verify</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<includes>
<include>**/*Test5.java</include>
</includes>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.20.1</version>
<configuration>
<useFile>false</useFile>
<includes>
<include>**/*Test.java</include>
<include>**/*Spec.java</include>
</includes>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>central</id>
<url>http://jcenter.bintray.com</url>
</repository>
</repositories>
<properties>
<junit.platform.version>1.0.0</junit.platform.version>
<groovy.version>2.5.6</groovy.version>
<groovy-all.version>2.5.6</groovy-all.version>
<groovy-sql.version>2.5.6</groovy-sql.version>
<hsqldb.version>2.4.0</hsqldb.version>
<spock-core.version>1.1-groovy-2.4</spock-core.version>
<gmavenplus-plugin.version>1.6</gmavenplus-plugin.version>
</properties>
</project>

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@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
package com.baeldung.defkeyword
import org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.NullObject
import org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.typehandling.GroovyCastException
import groovy.transform.TypeChecked
import groovy.transform.TypeCheckingMode
@TypeChecked
class DefUnitTest extends GroovyTestCase {
def id
def firstName = "Samwell"
def listOfCountries = ['USA', 'UK', 'FRANCE', 'INDIA']
@TypeChecked(TypeCheckingMode.SKIP)
def multiply(x, y) {
return x*y
}
@TypeChecked(TypeCheckingMode.SKIP)
void testDefVariableDeclaration() {
def list
assert list.getClass() == org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.NullObject
assert list.is(null)
list = [1,2,4]
assert list instanceof ArrayList
}
@TypeChecked(TypeCheckingMode.SKIP)
void testTypeVariables() {
int rate = 200
try {
rate = [12] //GroovyCastException
rate = "nill" //GroovyCastException
} catch(GroovyCastException) {
println "Cannot assign anything other than integer"
}
}
@TypeChecked(TypeCheckingMode.SKIP)
void testDefVariableMultipleAssignment() {
def rate
assert rate == null
assert rate.getClass() == org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.NullObject
rate = 12
assert rate instanceof Integer
rate = "Not Available"
assert rate instanceof String
rate = [1, 4]
assert rate instanceof List
assert divide(12, 3) instanceof BigDecimal
assert divide(1, 0) instanceof String
}
def divide(int x, int y) {
if(y==0) {
return "Should not divide by 0"
} else {
return x/y
}
}
def greetMsg() {
println "Hello! I am Groovy"
}
void testDefVsType() {
def int count
assert count instanceof Integer
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
package com.baeldung.strings
import spock.lang.Specification
import java.util.regex.Pattern
class StringMatchingSpec extends Specification {
def "pattern operator example"() {
given: "a pattern"
def p = ~'foo'
expect:
p instanceof Pattern
and: "you can use slash strings to avoid escaping of blackslash"
def digitPattern = ~/\d*/
digitPattern.matcher('4711').matches()
}
def "match operator example"() {
expect:
'foobar' ==~ /.*oba.*/
and: "matching is strict"
!('foobar' ==~ /foo/)
}
def "find operator example"() {
when: "using the find operator"
def matcher = 'foo and bar, baz and buz' =~ /(\w+) and (\w+)/
then: "will find groups"
matcher.size() == 2
and: "can access groups using array"
matcher[0][0] == 'foo and bar'
matcher[1][2] == 'buz'
and: "you can use it as a predicate"
'foobarbaz' =~ /bar/
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
# Groovy
## Relevant articles:
- [Maps in Groovy](http://www.baeldung.com/)

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@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<artifactId>core-groovy-collections</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>core-groovy-collections</name>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<parent>
<groupId>com.baeldung</groupId>
<artifactId>parent-modules</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.codehaus.groovy</groupId>
<artifactId>groovy</artifactId>
<version>${groovy.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.codehaus.groovy</groupId>
<artifactId>groovy-all</artifactId>
<version>${groovy-all.version}</version>
<type>pom</type>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.codehaus.groovy</groupId>
<artifactId>groovy-dateutil</artifactId>
<version>${groovy.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.codehaus.groovy</groupId>
<artifactId>groovy-sql</artifactId>
<version>${groovy-sql.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.junit.platform</groupId>
<artifactId>junit-platform-runner</artifactId>
<version>${junit.platform.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hsqldb</groupId>
<artifactId>hsqldb</artifactId>
<version>${hsqldb.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.spockframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spock-core</artifactId>
<version>${spock-core.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.gmavenplus</groupId>
<artifactId>gmavenplus-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${gmavenplus-plugin.version}</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>addSources</goal>
<goal>addTestSources</goal>
<goal>compile</goal>
<goal>compileTests</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-failsafe-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${maven-failsafe-plugin.version}</version>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.junit.platform</groupId>
<artifactId>junit-platform-surefire-provider</artifactId>
<version>${junit.platform.version}</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>junit5</id>
<goals>
<goal>integration-test</goal>
<goal>verify</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<includes>
<include>**/*Test5.java</include>
</includes>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.20.1</version>
<configuration>
<useFile>false</useFile>
<includes>
<include>**/*Test.java</include>
<include>**/*Spec.java</include>
</includes>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>central</id>
<url>http://jcenter.bintray.com</url>
</repository>
</repositories>
<properties>
<junit.platform.version>1.0.0</junit.platform.version>
<groovy.version>2.5.6</groovy.version>
<groovy-all.version>2.5.6</groovy-all.version>
<groovy-sql.version>2.5.6</groovy-sql.version>
<hsqldb.version>2.4.0</hsqldb.version>
<spock-core.version>1.1-groovy-2.4</spock-core.version>
<gmavenplus-plugin.version>1.6</gmavenplus-plugin.version>
</properties>
</project>

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@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
package com.baeldung.map;
import static groovy.test.GroovyAssert.*
import org.junit.Test
class MapTest{
@Test
void createMap() {
def emptyMap = [:]
assertNotNull(emptyMap)
assertTrue(emptyMap instanceof java.util.LinkedHashMap)
def map = [name:"Jerry", age: 42, city: "New York"]
assertTrue(map.size() == 3)
}
@Test
void addItemsToMap() {
def map = [name:"Jerry"]
map["age"] = 42
map.city = "New York"
def hobbyLiteral = "hobby"
def hobbyMap = [(hobbyLiteral): "Singing"]
map.putAll(hobbyMap)
assertTrue(map == [name:"Jerry", age: 42, city: "New York", hobby:"Singing"])
assertTrue(hobbyMap.hobby == "Singing")
assertTrue(hobbyMap[hobbyLiteral] == "Singing")
map.plus([1:20]) // returns new map
map << [2:30]
}
@Test
void getItemsFromMap() {
def map = [name:"Jerry", age: 42, city: "New York", hobby:"Singing"]
assertTrue(map["name"] == "Jerry")
assertTrue(map.name == "Jerry")
def propertyAge = "age"
assertTrue(map[propertyAge] == 42)
}
@Test
void removeItemsFromMap() {
def map = [1:20, a:30, 2:42, 4:34, ba:67, 6:39, 7:49]
def minusMap = map.minus([2:42, 4:34]);
assertTrue(minusMap == [1:20, a:30, ba:67, 6:39, 7:49])
minusMap.removeAll{it -> it.key instanceof String}
assertTrue( minusMap == [ 1:20, 6:39, 7:49])
minusMap.retainAll{it -> it.value %2 == 0}
assertTrue( minusMap == [1:20])
}
@Test
void iteratingOnMaps(){
def map = [name:"Jerry", age: 42, city: "New York", hobby:"Singing"]
map.each{ entry -> println "$entry.key: $entry.value" }
map.eachWithIndex{ entry, i -> println "$i $entry.key: $entry.value" }
map.eachWithIndex{ key, value, i -> println "$i $key: $value" }
}
@Test
void filteringAndSearchingMaps(){
def map = [name:"Jerry", age: 42, city: "New York", hobby:"Singing"]
assertTrue(map.find{ it.value == "New York"}.key == "city")
assertTrue(map.findAll{ it.value == "New York"} == [city : "New York"])
map.grep{it.value == "New York"}.each{ it -> assertTrue(it.key == "city" && it.value == "New York")}
assertTrue(map.every{it -> it.value instanceof String} == false)
assertTrue(map.any{it -> it.value instanceof String} == true)
}
@Test
void collect(){
def map = [1: [name:"Jerry", age: 42, city: "New York"],
2: [name:"Long", age: 25, city: "New York"],
3: [name:"Dustin", age: 29, city: "New York"],
4: [name:"Dustin", age: 34, city: "New York"]]
def names = map.collect{entry -> entry.value.name} // returns only list
assertTrue(names == ["Jerry", "Long", "Dustin", "Dustin"])
def uniqueNames = map.collect([] as HashSet){entry -> entry.value.name}
assertTrue(uniqueNames == ["Jerry", "Long", "Dustin"] as Set)
def idNames = map.collectEntries{key, value -> [key, value.name]}
assertTrue(idNames == [1:"Jerry", 2: "Long", 3:"Dustin", 4: "Dustin"])
def below30Names = map.findAll{it.value.age < 30}.collect{key, value -> value.name}
assertTrue(below30Names == ["Long", "Dustin"])
}
@Test
void group(){
def map = [1:20, 2: 40, 3: 11, 4: 93]
def subMap = map.groupBy{it.value % 2}
println subMap
assertTrue(subMap == [0:[1:20, 2:40 ], 1:[3:11, 4:93]])
def keySubMap = map.subMap([1, 2])
assertTrue(keySubMap == [1:20, 2:40])
}
@Test
void sorting(){
def map = [ab:20, a: 40, cb: 11, ba: 93]
def naturallyOrderedMap = map.sort()
assertTrue([a:40, ab:20, ba:93, cb:11] == naturallyOrderedMap)
def compSortedMap = map.sort({ k1, k2 -> k1 <=> k2 } as Comparator)
assertTrue([a:40, ab:20, ba:93, cb:11] == compSortedMap)
def cloSortedMap = map.sort({ it1, it2 -> it1.value <=> it1.value })
assertTrue([cb:11, ab:20, a:40, ba:93] == cloSortedMap)
}
}

1
core-groovy/.gitignore vendored Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1 @@
/src/main/resources/ioSerializedObject.txt

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@ -34,7 +34,9 @@ class DataAndObjectsUnitTest {
@Test
void whenUsingWithObjectOutputStream_thenObjectIsSerializedToFile() {
Task task = new Task(description:'Take out the trash', startDate:new Date(), status:0)
new File('src/main/resources/ioSerializedObject.txt').withObjectOutputStream { out ->
def serializedDataFile = new File('src/main/resources/ioSerializedObject.txt')
serializedDataFile.createNewFile()
serializedDataFile.withObjectOutputStream { out ->
out.writeObject(task)
}

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@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
package com.baeldung.groovy.map;
import static groovy.test.GroovyAssert.*
import org.junit.Test
class MapTest{
@Test
void createMap() {
def emptyMap = [:]
assertNotNull(emptyMap)
assertTrue(emptyMap instanceof java.util.LinkedHashMap)
def map = [name:"Jerry", age: 42, city: "New York"]
assertTrue(map.size() == 3)
}
@Test
void addItemsToMap() {
def map = [name:"Jerry"]
map["age"] = 42
map.city = "New York"
def hobbyLiteral = "hobby"
def hobbyMap = [(hobbyLiteral): "Singing"]
map.putAll(hobbyMap)
assertTrue(map == [name:"Jerry", age: 42, city: "New York", hobby:"Singing"])
assertTrue(hobbyMap.hobby == "Singing")
assertTrue(hobbyMap[hobbyLiteral] == "Singing")
map.plus([1:20]) // returns new map
map << [2:30]
}
@Test
void getItemsFromMap() {
def map = [name:"Jerry", age: 42, city: "New York", hobby:"Singing"]
assertTrue(map["name"] == "Jerry")
assertTrue(map.name == "Jerry")
def propertyAge = "age"
assertTrue(map[propertyAge] == 42)
}
@Test
void removeItemsFromMap() {
def map = [1:20, a:30, 2:42, 4:34, ba:67, 6:39, 7:49]
def minusMap = map.minus([2:42, 4:34]);
assertTrue(minusMap == [1:20, a:30, ba:67, 6:39, 7:49])
minusMap.removeAll{it -> it.key instanceof String}
assertTrue( minusMap == [ 1:20, 6:39, 7:49])
minusMap.retainAll{it -> it.value %2 == 0}
assertTrue( minusMap == [1:20])
}
@Test
void iteratingOnMaps(){
def map = [name:"Jerry", age: 42, city: "New York", hobby:"Singing"]
map.each{ entry -> println "$entry.key: $entry.value" }
map.eachWithIndex{ entry, i -> println "$i $entry.key: $entry.value" }
map.eachWithIndex{ key, value, i -> println "$i $key: $value" }
}
@Test
void filteringAndSearchingMaps(){
def map = [name:"Jerry", age: 42, city: "New York", hobby:"Singing"]
assertTrue(map.find{ it.value == "New York"}.key == "city")
assertTrue(map.findAll{ it.value == "New York"} == [city : "New York"])
map.grep{it.value == "New York"}.each{ it -> assertTrue(it.key == "city" && it.value == "New York")}
assertTrue(map.every{it -> it.value instanceof String} == false)
assertTrue(map.any{it -> it.value instanceof String} == true)
}
@Test
void collect(){
def map = [1: [name:"Jerry", age: 42, city: "New York"],
2: [name:"Long", age: 25, city: "New York"],
3: [name:"Dustin", age: 29, city: "New York"],
4: [name:"Dustin", age: 34, city: "New York"]]
def names = map.collect{entry -> entry.value.name} // returns only list
assertTrue(names == ["Jerry", "Long", "Dustin", "Dustin"])
def uniqueNames = map.collect([] as HashSet){entry -> entry.value.name}
assertTrue(uniqueNames == ["Jerry", "Long", "Dustin"] as Set)
def idNames = map.collectEntries{key, value -> [key, value.name]}
assertTrue(idNames == [1:"Jerry", 2: "Long", 3:"Dustin", 4: "Dustin"])
def below30Names = map.findAll{it.value.age < 30}.collect{key, value -> value.name}
assertTrue(below30Names == ["Long", "Dustin"])
}
@Test
void group(){
def map = [1:20, 2: 40, 3: 11, 4: 93]
def subMap = map.groupBy{it.value % 2}
println subMap
assertTrue(subMap == [0:[1:20, 2:40 ], 1:[3:11, 4:93]])
def keySubMap = map.subMap([1, 2])
assertTrue(keySubMap == [1:20, 2:40])
}
@Test
void sorting(){
def map = [ab:20, a: 40, cb: 11, ba: 93]
def naturallyOrderedMap = map.sort()
assertTrue([a:40, ab:20, ba:93, cb:11] == naturallyOrderedMap)
def compSortedMap = map.sort({ k1, k2 -> k1 <=> k2 } as Comparator)
assertTrue([a:40, ab:20, ba:93, cb:11] == compSortedMap)
def cloSortedMap = map.sort({ it1, it2 -> it1.value <=> it1.value })
assertTrue([cb:11, ab:20, a:40, ba:93] == cloSortedMap)
}
}

View File

@ -1,18 +0,0 @@
package com.baeldung;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
import org.junit.Test;
/**
* Unit test for simple App.
*/
public class UnitTest {
/**
* Stub test
*/
@Test
public void givenPreconditions_whenCondition_shouldResult() {
assertTrue(true);
}
}

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@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
=========
## Core Java Collections 2
### Relevant Articles:
- Java - Copying a HashMap

View File

@ -1,78 +0,0 @@
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<artifactId>core-java-collections-map</artifactId>
<version>0.1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>core-java-collections-map</name>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<parent>
<groupId>com.baeldung</groupId>
<artifactId>parent-java</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<relativePath>../parent-java</relativePath>
</parent>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-collections4</artifactId>
<version>${commons-collections4.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
<version>${commons-lang3.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.eclipse.collections</groupId>
<artifactId>eclipse-collections</artifactId>
<version>${eclipse.collections.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.assertj</groupId>
<artifactId>assertj-core</artifactId>
<version>${assertj.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.junit.platform</groupId>
<artifactId>junit-platform-runner</artifactId>
<version>${junit.platform.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.openjdk.jmh</groupId>
<artifactId>jmh-core</artifactId>
<version>${openjdk.jmh.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.openjdk.jmh</groupId>
<artifactId>jmh-generator-annprocess</artifactId>
<version>${openjdk.jmh.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-exec</artifactId>
<version>${commons-exec.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
<version>${lombok.version}</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<properties>
<openjdk.jmh.version>1.19</openjdk.jmh.version>
<junit.platform.version>1.2.0</junit.platform.version>
<commons-lang3.version>3.8.1</commons-lang3.version>
<commons-collections4.version>4.1</commons-collections4.version>
<collections-generic.version>4.01</collections-generic.version>
<avaitility.version>1.7.0</avaitility.version>
<assertj.version>3.11.1</assertj.version>
<eclipse.collections.version>7.1.0</eclipse.collections.version>
<commons-exec.version>1.3</commons-exec.version>
</properties>
</project>

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@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
=========
## Core Java Lang OOP 2 Cookbooks and Examples
### Relevant Articles:

View File

@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
## Relevant articles:
- [Multi-Module Maven Application with Java Modules](https://www.baeldung.com/maven-multi-module-project-java-jpms)

View File

@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
<groupId>com.baeldung</groupId>
<artifactId>parent-modules</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<relativePath>../../</relativePath>
</parent>
<build>

View File

@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
<groupId>com.baeldung</groupId>
<artifactId>parent-modules</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<relativePath>../../</relativePath>
</parent>
<dependencies>

View File

@ -1,132 +1,132 @@
/*
* To change this license header, choose License Headers in Project Properties.
* To change this template file, choose Tools | Templates
* and open the template in the editor.
*/
package com.baeldung.java11.httpclient;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URI;
import java.net.URISyntaxException;
import java.net.http.HttpClient;
import java.net.http.HttpClient.Version;
import java.net.http.HttpRequest;
import java.net.http.HttpRequest.BodyPublishers;
import java.net.http.HttpResponse;
import java.net.http.HttpResponse.BodyHandlers;
import java.net.http.HttpResponse.PushPromiseHandler;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
import java.util.function.Function;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
public class HttpClientExample {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
httpGetRequest();
httpPostRequest();
asynchronousGetRequest();
asynchronousMultipleRequests();
pushRequest();
}
public static void httpGetRequest() throws URISyntaxException, IOException, InterruptedException {
HttpClient client = HttpClient.newHttpClient();
HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder()
.version(HttpClient.Version.HTTP_2)
.uri(URI.create("http://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts/1"))
.headers("Accept-Enconding", "gzip, deflate")
.build();
HttpResponse<String> response = client.send(request, BodyHandlers.ofString());
String responseBody = response.body();
int responseStatusCode = response.statusCode();
System.out.println("httpGetRequest: " + responseBody);
System.out.println("httpGetRequest status code: " + responseStatusCode);
}
public static void httpPostRequest() throws URISyntaxException, IOException, InterruptedException {
HttpClient client = HttpClient.newBuilder()
.version(HttpClient.Version.HTTP_2)
.build();
HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder(new URI("http://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts"))
.version(HttpClient.Version.HTTP_2)
.POST(BodyPublishers.ofString("Sample Post Request"))
.build();
HttpResponse<String> response = client.send(request, BodyHandlers.ofString());
String responseBody = response.body();
System.out.println("httpPostRequest : " + responseBody);
}
public static void asynchronousGetRequest() throws URISyntaxException {
HttpClient client = HttpClient.newHttpClient();
URI httpURI = new URI("http://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts/1");
HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder(httpURI)
.version(HttpClient.Version.HTTP_2)
.build();
CompletableFuture<Void> futureResponse = client.sendAsync(request, HttpResponse.BodyHandlers.ofString())
.thenAccept(resp -> {
System.out.println("Got pushed response " + resp.uri());
System.out.println("Response statuscode: " + resp.statusCode());
System.out.println("Response body: " + resp.body());
});
System.out.println("futureResponse" + futureResponse);
}
public static void asynchronousMultipleRequests() throws URISyntaxException {
HttpClient client = HttpClient.newHttpClient();
List<URI> uris = Arrays.asList(new URI("http://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts/1"), new URI("http://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts/2"));
List<HttpRequest> requests = uris.stream()
.map(HttpRequest::newBuilder)
.map(reqBuilder -> reqBuilder.build())
.collect(Collectors.toList());
System.out.println("Got pushed response1 " + requests);
CompletableFuture.allOf(requests.stream()
.map(request -> client.sendAsync(request, BodyHandlers.ofString()))
.toArray(CompletableFuture<?>[]::new))
.thenAccept(System.out::println)
.join();
}
public static void pushRequest() throws URISyntaxException, InterruptedException {
System.out.println("Running HTTP/2 Server Push example...");
HttpClient httpClient = HttpClient.newBuilder()
.version(Version.HTTP_2)
.build();
HttpRequest pageRequest = HttpRequest.newBuilder()
.uri(URI.create("https://http2.golang.org/serverpush"))
.build();
// Interface HttpResponse.PushPromiseHandler<T>
// void applyPushPromise(HttpRequest initiatingRequest, HttpRequest pushPromiseRequest, Function<HttpResponse.BodyHandler<T>,CompletableFuture<HttpResponse<T>>> acceptor)
httpClient.sendAsync(pageRequest, BodyHandlers.ofString(), pushPromiseHandler())
.thenAccept(pageResponse -> {
System.out.println("Page response status code: " + pageResponse.statusCode());
System.out.println("Page response headers: " + pageResponse.headers());
String responseBody = pageResponse.body();
System.out.println(responseBody);
}).join();
Thread.sleep(1000); // waiting for full response
}
private static PushPromiseHandler<String> pushPromiseHandler() {
return (HttpRequest initiatingRequest,
HttpRequest pushPromiseRequest,
Function<HttpResponse.BodyHandler<String>,
CompletableFuture<HttpResponse<String>>> acceptor) -> {
acceptor.apply(BodyHandlers.ofString())
.thenAccept(resp -> {
System.out.println(" Pushed response: " + resp.uri() + ", headers: " + resp.headers());
});
System.out.println("Promise request: " + pushPromiseRequest.uri());
System.out.println("Promise request: " + pushPromiseRequest.headers());
};
}
}
/*
* To change this license header, choose License Headers in Project Properties.
* To change this template file, choose Tools | Templates
* and open the template in the editor.
*/
package com.baeldung.java11.httpclient;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URI;
import java.net.URISyntaxException;
import java.net.http.HttpClient;
import java.net.http.HttpClient.Version;
import java.net.http.HttpRequest;
import java.net.http.HttpRequest.BodyPublishers;
import java.net.http.HttpResponse;
import java.net.http.HttpResponse.BodyHandlers;
import java.net.http.HttpResponse.PushPromiseHandler;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
import java.util.function.Function;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
public class HttpClientExample {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
httpGetRequest();
httpPostRequest();
asynchronousGetRequest();
asynchronousMultipleRequests();
pushRequest();
}
public static void httpGetRequest() throws URISyntaxException, IOException, InterruptedException {
HttpClient client = HttpClient.newHttpClient();
HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder()
.version(HttpClient.Version.HTTP_2)
.uri(URI.create("http://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts/1"))
.headers("Accept-Enconding", "gzip, deflate")
.build();
HttpResponse<String> response = client.send(request, BodyHandlers.ofString());
String responseBody = response.body();
int responseStatusCode = response.statusCode();
System.out.println("httpGetRequest: " + responseBody);
System.out.println("httpGetRequest status code: " + responseStatusCode);
}
public static void httpPostRequest() throws URISyntaxException, IOException, InterruptedException {
HttpClient client = HttpClient.newBuilder()
.version(HttpClient.Version.HTTP_2)
.build();
HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder(new URI("http://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts"))
.version(HttpClient.Version.HTTP_2)
.POST(BodyPublishers.ofString("Sample Post Request"))
.build();
HttpResponse<String> response = client.send(request, BodyHandlers.ofString());
String responseBody = response.body();
System.out.println("httpPostRequest : " + responseBody);
}
public static void asynchronousGetRequest() throws URISyntaxException {
HttpClient client = HttpClient.newHttpClient();
URI httpURI = new URI("http://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts/1");
HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder(httpURI)
.version(HttpClient.Version.HTTP_2)
.build();
CompletableFuture<Void> futureResponse = client.sendAsync(request, HttpResponse.BodyHandlers.ofString())
.thenAccept(resp -> {
System.out.println("Got pushed response " + resp.uri());
System.out.println("Response statuscode: " + resp.statusCode());
System.out.println("Response body: " + resp.body());
});
System.out.println("futureResponse" + futureResponse);
}
public static void asynchronousMultipleRequests() throws URISyntaxException {
HttpClient client = HttpClient.newHttpClient();
List<URI> uris = Arrays.asList(new URI("http://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts/1"), new URI("http://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts/2"));
List<HttpRequest> requests = uris.stream()
.map(HttpRequest::newBuilder)
.map(reqBuilder -> reqBuilder.build())
.collect(Collectors.toList());
System.out.println("Got pushed response1 " + requests);
CompletableFuture.allOf(requests.stream()
.map(request -> client.sendAsync(request, BodyHandlers.ofString()))
.toArray(CompletableFuture<?>[]::new))
.thenAccept(System.out::println)
.join();
}
public static void pushRequest() throws URISyntaxException, InterruptedException {
System.out.println("Running HTTP/2 Server Push example...");
HttpClient httpClient = HttpClient.newBuilder()
.version(Version.HTTP_2)
.build();
HttpRequest pageRequest = HttpRequest.newBuilder()
.uri(URI.create("https://http2.golang.org/serverpush"))
.build();
// Interface HttpResponse.PushPromiseHandler<T>
// void applyPushPromise(HttpRequest initiatingRequest, HttpRequest pushPromiseRequest, Function<HttpResponse.BodyHandler<T>,CompletableFuture<HttpResponse<T>>> acceptor)
httpClient.sendAsync(pageRequest, BodyHandlers.ofString(), pushPromiseHandler())
.thenAccept(pageResponse -> {
System.out.println("Page response status code: " + pageResponse.statusCode());
System.out.println("Page response headers: " + pageResponse.headers());
String responseBody = pageResponse.body();
System.out.println(responseBody);
}).join();
Thread.sleep(1000); // waiting for full response
}
private static PushPromiseHandler<String> pushPromiseHandler() {
return (HttpRequest initiatingRequest,
HttpRequest pushPromiseRequest,
Function<HttpResponse.BodyHandler<String>,
CompletableFuture<HttpResponse<String>>> acceptor) -> {
acceptor.apply(BodyHandlers.ofString())
.thenAccept(resp -> {
System.out.println(" Pushed response: " + resp.uri() + ", headers: " + resp.headers());
});
System.out.println("Promise request: " + pushPromiseRequest.uri());
System.out.println("Promise request: " + pushPromiseRequest.headers());
};
}
}

View File

@ -1,240 +1,240 @@
package com.baeldung.java11.httpclient.test;
import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.containsString;
import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.equalTo;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertThat;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
import static org.junit.Assert.fail;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.Authenticator;
import java.net.CookieManager;
import java.net.CookiePolicy;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.PasswordAuthentication;
import java.net.ProxySelector;
import java.net.URI;
import java.net.URISyntaxException;
import java.net.http.HttpClient;
import java.net.http.HttpRequest;
import java.net.http.HttpResponse;
import java.net.http.HttpResponse.BodyHandlers;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
import java.util.concurrent.CompletionException;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
public class HttpClientTest {
@Test
public void shouldReturnSampleDataContentWhenConnectViaSystemProxy() throws IOException, InterruptedException, URISyntaxException {
HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder()
.uri(new URI("https://postman-echo.com/post"))
.headers("Content-Type", "text/plain;charset=UTF-8")
.POST(HttpRequest.BodyPublishers.ofString("Sample body"))
.build();
HttpResponse<String> response = HttpClient.newBuilder()
.proxy(ProxySelector.getDefault())
.build()
.send(request, HttpResponse.BodyHandlers.ofString());
assertThat(response.statusCode(), equalTo(HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK));
assertThat(response.body(), containsString("Sample body"));
}
@Test
public void shouldNotFollowRedirectWhenSetToDefaultNever() throws IOException, InterruptedException, URISyntaxException {
HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder()
.uri(new URI("http://stackoverflow.com"))
.version(HttpClient.Version.HTTP_1_1)
.GET()
.build();
HttpResponse<String> response = HttpClient.newBuilder()
.build()
.send(request, HttpResponse.BodyHandlers.ofString());
assertThat(response.statusCode(), equalTo(HttpURLConnection.HTTP_MOVED_PERM));
assertThat(response.body(), containsString("https://stackoverflow.com/"));
}
@Test
public void shouldFollowRedirectWhenSetToAlways() throws IOException, InterruptedException, URISyntaxException {
HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder()
.uri(new URI("http://stackoverflow.com"))
.version(HttpClient.Version.HTTP_1_1)
.GET()
.build();
HttpResponse<String> response = HttpClient.newBuilder()
.followRedirects(HttpClient.Redirect.ALWAYS)
.build()
.send(request, HttpResponse.BodyHandlers.ofString());
assertThat(response.statusCode(), equalTo(HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK));
assertThat(response.request()
.uri()
.toString(), equalTo("https://stackoverflow.com/"));
}
@Test
public void shouldReturnOKStatusForAuthenticatedAccess() throws URISyntaxException, IOException, InterruptedException {
HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder()
.uri(new URI("https://postman-echo.com/basic-auth"))
.GET()
.build();
HttpResponse<String> response = HttpClient.newBuilder()
.authenticator(new Authenticator() {
@Override
protected PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() {
return new PasswordAuthentication("postman", "password".toCharArray());
}
})
.build()
.send(request, HttpResponse.BodyHandlers.ofString());
assertThat(response.statusCode(), equalTo(HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK));
}
@Test
public void shouldSendRequestAsync() throws URISyntaxException, InterruptedException, ExecutionException {
HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder()
.uri(new URI("https://postman-echo.com/post"))
.headers("Content-Type", "text/plain;charset=UTF-8")
.POST(HttpRequest.BodyPublishers.ofString("Sample body"))
.build();
CompletableFuture<HttpResponse<String>> response = HttpClient.newBuilder()
.build()
.sendAsync(request, HttpResponse.BodyHandlers.ofString());
assertThat(response.get()
.statusCode(), equalTo(HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK));
}
@Test
public void shouldUseJustTwoThreadWhenProcessingSendAsyncRequest() throws URISyntaxException, InterruptedException, ExecutionException {
HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder()
.uri(new URI("https://postman-echo.com/get"))
.GET()
.build();
ExecutorService executorService = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(2);
CompletableFuture<HttpResponse<String>> response1 = HttpClient.newBuilder()
.executor(executorService)
.build()
.sendAsync(request, HttpResponse.BodyHandlers.ofString());
CompletableFuture<HttpResponse<String>> response2 = HttpClient.newBuilder()
.executor(executorService)
.build()
.sendAsync(request, HttpResponse.BodyHandlers.ofString());
CompletableFuture<HttpResponse<String>> response3 = HttpClient.newBuilder()
.executor(executorService)
.build()
.sendAsync(request, HttpResponse.BodyHandlers.ofString());
CompletableFuture.allOf(response1, response2, response3)
.join();
assertThat(response1.get()
.statusCode(), equalTo(HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK));
assertThat(response2.get()
.statusCode(), equalTo(HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK));
assertThat(response3.get()
.statusCode(), equalTo(HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK));
}
@Test
public void shouldNotStoreCookieWhenPolicyAcceptNone() throws URISyntaxException, IOException, InterruptedException {
HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder()
.uri(new URI("https://postman-echo.com/get"))
.GET()
.build();
HttpClient httpClient = HttpClient.newBuilder()
.cookieHandler(new CookieManager(null, CookiePolicy.ACCEPT_NONE))
.build();
httpClient.send(request, HttpResponse.BodyHandlers.ofString());
assertTrue(httpClient.cookieHandler()
.isPresent());
}
@Test
public void shouldStoreCookieWhenPolicyAcceptAll() throws URISyntaxException, IOException, InterruptedException {
HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder()
.uri(new URI("https://postman-echo.com/get"))
.GET()
.build();
HttpClient httpClient = HttpClient.newBuilder()
.cookieHandler(new CookieManager(null, CookiePolicy.ACCEPT_ALL))
.build();
httpClient.send(request, HttpResponse.BodyHandlers.ofString());
assertTrue(httpClient.cookieHandler()
.isPresent());
}
@Test
public void shouldProcessMultipleRequestViaStream() throws URISyntaxException, ExecutionException, InterruptedException {
List<URI> targets = Arrays.asList(new URI("https://postman-echo.com/get?foo1=bar1"), new URI("https://postman-echo.com/get?foo2=bar2"));
HttpClient client = HttpClient.newHttpClient();
List<CompletableFuture<String>> futures = targets.stream()
.map(target -> client.sendAsync(HttpRequest.newBuilder(target)
.GET()
.build(), HttpResponse.BodyHandlers.ofString())
.thenApply(response -> response.body()))
.collect(Collectors.toList());
CompletableFuture.allOf(futures.toArray(new CompletableFuture[0]))
.join();
if (futures.get(0)
.get()
.contains("foo1")) {
assertThat(futures.get(0)
.get(), containsString("bar1"));
assertThat(futures.get(1)
.get(), containsString("bar2"));
} else {
assertThat(futures.get(1)
.get(), containsString("bar2"));
assertThat(futures.get(1)
.get(), containsString("bar1"));
}
}
@Test
public void completeExceptionallyExample() {
CompletableFuture<String> cf = CompletableFuture.completedFuture("message").thenApplyAsync(String::toUpperCase,
CompletableFuture.delayedExecutor(1, TimeUnit.SECONDS));
CompletableFuture<String> exceptionHandler = cf.handle((s, th) -> { return (th != null) ? "message upon cancel" : ""; });
cf.completeExceptionally(new RuntimeException("completed exceptionally"));
assertTrue("Was not completed exceptionally", cf.isCompletedExceptionally());
try {
cf.join();
fail("Should have thrown an exception");
} catch (CompletionException ex) { // just for testing
assertEquals("completed exceptionally", ex.getCause().getMessage());
}
assertEquals("message upon cancel", exceptionHandler.join());
}
}
package com.baeldung.java11.httpclient.test;
import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.containsString;
import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.equalTo;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertThat;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
import static org.junit.Assert.fail;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.Authenticator;
import java.net.CookieManager;
import java.net.CookiePolicy;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.PasswordAuthentication;
import java.net.ProxySelector;
import java.net.URI;
import java.net.URISyntaxException;
import java.net.http.HttpClient;
import java.net.http.HttpRequest;
import java.net.http.HttpResponse;
import java.net.http.HttpResponse.BodyHandlers;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
import java.util.concurrent.CompletionException;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
public class HttpClientTest {
@Test
public void shouldReturnSampleDataContentWhenConnectViaSystemProxy() throws IOException, InterruptedException, URISyntaxException {
HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder()
.uri(new URI("https://postman-echo.com/post"))
.headers("Content-Type", "text/plain;charset=UTF-8")
.POST(HttpRequest.BodyPublishers.ofString("Sample body"))
.build();
HttpResponse<String> response = HttpClient.newBuilder()
.proxy(ProxySelector.getDefault())
.build()
.send(request, HttpResponse.BodyHandlers.ofString());
assertThat(response.statusCode(), equalTo(HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK));
assertThat(response.body(), containsString("Sample body"));
}
@Test
public void shouldNotFollowRedirectWhenSetToDefaultNever() throws IOException, InterruptedException, URISyntaxException {
HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder()
.uri(new URI("http://stackoverflow.com"))
.version(HttpClient.Version.HTTP_1_1)
.GET()
.build();
HttpResponse<String> response = HttpClient.newBuilder()
.build()
.send(request, HttpResponse.BodyHandlers.ofString());
assertThat(response.statusCode(), equalTo(HttpURLConnection.HTTP_MOVED_PERM));
assertThat(response.body(), containsString("https://stackoverflow.com/"));
}
@Test
public void shouldFollowRedirectWhenSetToAlways() throws IOException, InterruptedException, URISyntaxException {
HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder()
.uri(new URI("http://stackoverflow.com"))
.version(HttpClient.Version.HTTP_1_1)
.GET()
.build();
HttpResponse<String> response = HttpClient.newBuilder()
.followRedirects(HttpClient.Redirect.ALWAYS)
.build()
.send(request, HttpResponse.BodyHandlers.ofString());
assertThat(response.statusCode(), equalTo(HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK));
assertThat(response.request()
.uri()
.toString(), equalTo("https://stackoverflow.com/"));
}
@Test
public void shouldReturnOKStatusForAuthenticatedAccess() throws URISyntaxException, IOException, InterruptedException {
HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder()
.uri(new URI("https://postman-echo.com/basic-auth"))
.GET()
.build();
HttpResponse<String> response = HttpClient.newBuilder()
.authenticator(new Authenticator() {
@Override
protected PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() {
return new PasswordAuthentication("postman", "password".toCharArray());
}
})
.build()
.send(request, HttpResponse.BodyHandlers.ofString());
assertThat(response.statusCode(), equalTo(HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK));
}
@Test
public void shouldSendRequestAsync() throws URISyntaxException, InterruptedException, ExecutionException {
HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder()
.uri(new URI("https://postman-echo.com/post"))
.headers("Content-Type", "text/plain;charset=UTF-8")
.POST(HttpRequest.BodyPublishers.ofString("Sample body"))
.build();
CompletableFuture<HttpResponse<String>> response = HttpClient.newBuilder()
.build()
.sendAsync(request, HttpResponse.BodyHandlers.ofString());
assertThat(response.get()
.statusCode(), equalTo(HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK));
}
@Test
public void shouldUseJustTwoThreadWhenProcessingSendAsyncRequest() throws URISyntaxException, InterruptedException, ExecutionException {
HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder()
.uri(new URI("https://postman-echo.com/get"))
.GET()
.build();
ExecutorService executorService = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(2);
CompletableFuture<HttpResponse<String>> response1 = HttpClient.newBuilder()
.executor(executorService)
.build()
.sendAsync(request, HttpResponse.BodyHandlers.ofString());
CompletableFuture<HttpResponse<String>> response2 = HttpClient.newBuilder()
.executor(executorService)
.build()
.sendAsync(request, HttpResponse.BodyHandlers.ofString());
CompletableFuture<HttpResponse<String>> response3 = HttpClient.newBuilder()
.executor(executorService)
.build()
.sendAsync(request, HttpResponse.BodyHandlers.ofString());
CompletableFuture.allOf(response1, response2, response3)
.join();
assertThat(response1.get()
.statusCode(), equalTo(HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK));
assertThat(response2.get()
.statusCode(), equalTo(HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK));
assertThat(response3.get()
.statusCode(), equalTo(HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK));
}
@Test
public void shouldNotStoreCookieWhenPolicyAcceptNone() throws URISyntaxException, IOException, InterruptedException {
HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder()
.uri(new URI("https://postman-echo.com/get"))
.GET()
.build();
HttpClient httpClient = HttpClient.newBuilder()
.cookieHandler(new CookieManager(null, CookiePolicy.ACCEPT_NONE))
.build();
httpClient.send(request, HttpResponse.BodyHandlers.ofString());
assertTrue(httpClient.cookieHandler()
.isPresent());
}
@Test
public void shouldStoreCookieWhenPolicyAcceptAll() throws URISyntaxException, IOException, InterruptedException {
HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder()
.uri(new URI("https://postman-echo.com/get"))
.GET()
.build();
HttpClient httpClient = HttpClient.newBuilder()
.cookieHandler(new CookieManager(null, CookiePolicy.ACCEPT_ALL))
.build();
httpClient.send(request, HttpResponse.BodyHandlers.ofString());
assertTrue(httpClient.cookieHandler()
.isPresent());
}
@Test
public void shouldProcessMultipleRequestViaStream() throws URISyntaxException, ExecutionException, InterruptedException {
List<URI> targets = Arrays.asList(new URI("https://postman-echo.com/get?foo1=bar1"), new URI("https://postman-echo.com/get?foo2=bar2"));
HttpClient client = HttpClient.newHttpClient();
List<CompletableFuture<String>> futures = targets.stream()
.map(target -> client.sendAsync(HttpRequest.newBuilder(target)
.GET()
.build(), HttpResponse.BodyHandlers.ofString())
.thenApply(response -> response.body()))
.collect(Collectors.toList());
CompletableFuture.allOf(futures.toArray(new CompletableFuture[0]))
.join();
if (futures.get(0)
.get()
.contains("foo1")) {
assertThat(futures.get(0)
.get(), containsString("bar1"));
assertThat(futures.get(1)
.get(), containsString("bar2"));
} else {
assertThat(futures.get(1)
.get(), containsString("bar2"));
assertThat(futures.get(1)
.get(), containsString("bar1"));
}
}
@Test
public void completeExceptionallyExample() {
CompletableFuture<String> cf = CompletableFuture.completedFuture("message").thenApplyAsync(String::toUpperCase,
CompletableFuture.delayedExecutor(1, TimeUnit.SECONDS));
CompletableFuture<String> exceptionHandler = cf.handle((s, th) -> { return (th != null) ? "message upon cancel" : ""; });
cf.completeExceptionally(new RuntimeException("completed exceptionally"));
assertTrue("Was not completed exceptionally", cf.isCompletedExceptionally());
try {
cf.join();
fail("Should have thrown an exception");
} catch (CompletionException ex) { // just for testing
assertEquals("completed exceptionally", ex.getCause().getMessage());
}
assertEquals("message upon cancel", exceptionHandler.join());
}
}

View File

@ -1,168 +1,168 @@
package com.baeldung.java11.httpclient.test;
import static java.time.temporal.ChronoUnit.SECONDS;
import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.containsString;
import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.equalTo;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertThat;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URI;
import java.net.URISyntaxException;
import java.net.http.HttpClient;
import java.net.http.HttpRequest;
import java.net.http.HttpResponse;
import java.nio.file.Paths;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.time.Duration;
import org.junit.Test;
public class HttpRequestTest {
@Test
public void shouldReturnStatusOKWhenSendGetRequest() throws IOException, InterruptedException, URISyntaxException {
HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder()
.uri(new URI("https://postman-echo.com/get"))
.GET()
.build();
HttpResponse<String> response = HttpClient.newHttpClient()
.send(request, HttpResponse.BodyHandlers.ofString());
assertThat(response.statusCode(), equalTo(HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK));
}
@Test
public void shouldUseHttp2WhenWebsiteUsesHttp2() throws IOException, InterruptedException, URISyntaxException {
HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder()
.uri(new URI("https://stackoverflow.com"))
.version(HttpClient.Version.HTTP_2)
.GET()
.build();
HttpResponse<String> response = HttpClient.newHttpClient()
.send(request, HttpResponse.BodyHandlers.ofString());
assertThat(response.statusCode(), equalTo(HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK));
assertThat(response.version(), equalTo(HttpClient.Version.HTTP_2));
}
@Test
public void shouldFallbackToHttp1_1WhenWebsiteDoesNotUseHttp2() throws IOException, InterruptedException, URISyntaxException, NoSuchAlgorithmException {
HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder()
.uri(new URI("https://postman-echo.com/get"))
.version(HttpClient.Version.HTTP_2)
.GET()
.build();
HttpResponse<String> response = HttpClient.newHttpClient()
.send(request, HttpResponse.BodyHandlers.ofString());
assertThat(response.version(), equalTo(HttpClient.Version.HTTP_1_1));
}
@Test
public void shouldReturnStatusOKWhenSendGetRequestWithDummyHeaders() throws IOException, InterruptedException, URISyntaxException {
HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder()
.uri(new URI("https://postman-echo.com/get"))
.headers("key1", "value1", "key2", "value2")
.GET()
.build();
HttpResponse<String> response = HttpClient.newHttpClient()
.send(request, HttpResponse.BodyHandlers.ofString());
assertThat(response.statusCode(), equalTo(HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK));
}
@Test
public void shouldReturnStatusOKWhenSendGetRequestTimeoutSet() throws IOException, InterruptedException, URISyntaxException {
HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder()
.uri(new URI("https://postman-echo.com/get"))
.timeout(Duration.of(10, SECONDS))
.GET()
.build();
HttpResponse<String> response = HttpClient.newHttpClient()
.send(request, HttpResponse.BodyHandlers.ofString());
assertThat(response.statusCode(), equalTo(HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK));
}
@Test
public void shouldReturnNoContentWhenPostWithNoBody() throws IOException, InterruptedException, URISyntaxException {
HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder()
.uri(new URI("https://postman-echo.com/post"))
.POST(HttpRequest.BodyPublishers.noBody())
.build();
HttpResponse<String> response = HttpClient.newHttpClient()
.send(request, HttpResponse.BodyHandlers.ofString());
assertThat(response.statusCode(), equalTo(HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK));
}
@Test
public void shouldReturnSampleDataContentWhenPostWithBodyText() throws IOException, InterruptedException, URISyntaxException {
HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder()
.uri(new URI("https://postman-echo.com/post"))
.headers("Content-Type", "text/plain;charset=UTF-8")
.POST(HttpRequest.BodyPublishers.ofString("Sample request body"))
.build();
HttpResponse<String> response = HttpClient.newHttpClient()
.send(request, HttpResponse.BodyHandlers.ofString());
assertThat(response.statusCode(), equalTo(HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK));
assertThat(response.body(), containsString("Sample request body"));
}
@Test
public void shouldReturnSampleDataContentWhenPostWithInputStream() throws IOException, InterruptedException, URISyntaxException {
byte[] sampleData = "Sample request body".getBytes();
HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder()
.uri(new URI("https://postman-echo.com/post"))
.headers("Content-Type", "text/plain;charset=UTF-8")
.POST(HttpRequest.BodyPublishers.ofInputStream(() -> new ByteArrayInputStream(sampleData)))
.build();
HttpResponse<String> response = HttpClient.newHttpClient()
.send(request, HttpResponse.BodyHandlers.ofString());
assertThat(response.statusCode(), equalTo(HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK));
assertThat(response.body(), containsString("Sample request body"));
}
@Test
public void shouldReturnSampleDataContentWhenPostWithByteArrayProcessorStream() throws IOException, InterruptedException, URISyntaxException {
byte[] sampleData = "Sample request body".getBytes();
HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder()
.uri(new URI("https://postman-echo.com/post"))
.headers("Content-Type", "text/plain;charset=UTF-8")
.POST(HttpRequest.BodyPublishers.ofByteArray(sampleData))
.build();
HttpResponse<String> response = HttpClient.newHttpClient()
.send(request, HttpResponse.BodyHandlers.ofString());
assertThat(response.statusCode(), equalTo(HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK));
assertThat(response.body(), containsString("Sample request body"));
}
@Test
public void shouldReturnSampleDataContentWhenPostWithFileProcessorStream() throws IOException, InterruptedException, URISyntaxException {
HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder()
.uri(new URI("https://postman-echo.com/post"))
.headers("Content-Type", "text/plain;charset=UTF-8")
.POST(HttpRequest.BodyPublishers.ofFile(Paths.get("src/test/resources/sample.txt")))
.build();
HttpResponse<String> response = HttpClient.newHttpClient()
.send(request, HttpResponse.BodyHandlers.ofString());
assertThat(response.statusCode(), equalTo(HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK));
assertThat(response.body(), containsString("Sample file content"));
}
}
package com.baeldung.java11.httpclient.test;
import static java.time.temporal.ChronoUnit.SECONDS;
import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.containsString;
import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.equalTo;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertThat;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URI;
import java.net.URISyntaxException;
import java.net.http.HttpClient;
import java.net.http.HttpRequest;
import java.net.http.HttpResponse;
import java.nio.file.Paths;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.time.Duration;
import org.junit.Test;
public class HttpRequestTest {
@Test
public void shouldReturnStatusOKWhenSendGetRequest() throws IOException, InterruptedException, URISyntaxException {
HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder()
.uri(new URI("https://postman-echo.com/get"))
.GET()
.build();
HttpResponse<String> response = HttpClient.newHttpClient()
.send(request, HttpResponse.BodyHandlers.ofString());
assertThat(response.statusCode(), equalTo(HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK));
}
@Test
public void shouldUseHttp2WhenWebsiteUsesHttp2() throws IOException, InterruptedException, URISyntaxException {
HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder()
.uri(new URI("https://stackoverflow.com"))
.version(HttpClient.Version.HTTP_2)
.GET()
.build();
HttpResponse<String> response = HttpClient.newHttpClient()
.send(request, HttpResponse.BodyHandlers.ofString());
assertThat(response.statusCode(), equalTo(HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK));
assertThat(response.version(), equalTo(HttpClient.Version.HTTP_2));
}
@Test
public void shouldFallbackToHttp1_1WhenWebsiteDoesNotUseHttp2() throws IOException, InterruptedException, URISyntaxException, NoSuchAlgorithmException {
HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder()
.uri(new URI("https://postman-echo.com/get"))
.version(HttpClient.Version.HTTP_2)
.GET()
.build();
HttpResponse<String> response = HttpClient.newHttpClient()
.send(request, HttpResponse.BodyHandlers.ofString());
assertThat(response.version(), equalTo(HttpClient.Version.HTTP_1_1));
}
@Test
public void shouldReturnStatusOKWhenSendGetRequestWithDummyHeaders() throws IOException, InterruptedException, URISyntaxException {
HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder()
.uri(new URI("https://postman-echo.com/get"))
.headers("key1", "value1", "key2", "value2")
.GET()
.build();
HttpResponse<String> response = HttpClient.newHttpClient()
.send(request, HttpResponse.BodyHandlers.ofString());
assertThat(response.statusCode(), equalTo(HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK));
}
@Test
public void shouldReturnStatusOKWhenSendGetRequestTimeoutSet() throws IOException, InterruptedException, URISyntaxException {
HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder()
.uri(new URI("https://postman-echo.com/get"))
.timeout(Duration.of(10, SECONDS))
.GET()
.build();
HttpResponse<String> response = HttpClient.newHttpClient()
.send(request, HttpResponse.BodyHandlers.ofString());
assertThat(response.statusCode(), equalTo(HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK));
}
@Test
public void shouldReturnNoContentWhenPostWithNoBody() throws IOException, InterruptedException, URISyntaxException {
HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder()
.uri(new URI("https://postman-echo.com/post"))
.POST(HttpRequest.BodyPublishers.noBody())
.build();
HttpResponse<String> response = HttpClient.newHttpClient()
.send(request, HttpResponse.BodyHandlers.ofString());
assertThat(response.statusCode(), equalTo(HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK));
}
@Test
public void shouldReturnSampleDataContentWhenPostWithBodyText() throws IOException, InterruptedException, URISyntaxException {
HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder()
.uri(new URI("https://postman-echo.com/post"))
.headers("Content-Type", "text/plain;charset=UTF-8")
.POST(HttpRequest.BodyPublishers.ofString("Sample request body"))
.build();
HttpResponse<String> response = HttpClient.newHttpClient()
.send(request, HttpResponse.BodyHandlers.ofString());
assertThat(response.statusCode(), equalTo(HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK));
assertThat(response.body(), containsString("Sample request body"));
}
@Test
public void shouldReturnSampleDataContentWhenPostWithInputStream() throws IOException, InterruptedException, URISyntaxException {
byte[] sampleData = "Sample request body".getBytes();
HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder()
.uri(new URI("https://postman-echo.com/post"))
.headers("Content-Type", "text/plain;charset=UTF-8")
.POST(HttpRequest.BodyPublishers.ofInputStream(() -> new ByteArrayInputStream(sampleData)))
.build();
HttpResponse<String> response = HttpClient.newHttpClient()
.send(request, HttpResponse.BodyHandlers.ofString());
assertThat(response.statusCode(), equalTo(HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK));
assertThat(response.body(), containsString("Sample request body"));
}
@Test
public void shouldReturnSampleDataContentWhenPostWithByteArrayProcessorStream() throws IOException, InterruptedException, URISyntaxException {
byte[] sampleData = "Sample request body".getBytes();
HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder()
.uri(new URI("https://postman-echo.com/post"))
.headers("Content-Type", "text/plain;charset=UTF-8")
.POST(HttpRequest.BodyPublishers.ofByteArray(sampleData))
.build();
HttpResponse<String> response = HttpClient.newHttpClient()
.send(request, HttpResponse.BodyHandlers.ofString());
assertThat(response.statusCode(), equalTo(HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK));
assertThat(response.body(), containsString("Sample request body"));
}
@Test
public void shouldReturnSampleDataContentWhenPostWithFileProcessorStream() throws IOException, InterruptedException, URISyntaxException {
HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder()
.uri(new URI("https://postman-echo.com/post"))
.headers("Content-Type", "text/plain;charset=UTF-8")
.POST(HttpRequest.BodyPublishers.ofFile(Paths.get("src/test/resources/sample.txt")))
.build();
HttpResponse<String> response = HttpClient.newHttpClient()
.send(request, HttpResponse.BodyHandlers.ofString());
assertThat(response.statusCode(), equalTo(HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK));
assertThat(response.body(), containsString("Sample file content"));
}
}

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@ -1,54 +1,54 @@
package com.baeldung.java11.httpclient.test;
import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.equalTo;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertNotNull;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertThat;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URI;
import java.net.URISyntaxException;
import java.net.http.HttpClient;
import java.net.http.HttpRequest;
import java.net.http.HttpResponse;
import org.junit.Test;
public class HttpResponseTest {
@Test
public void shouldReturnStatusOKWhenSendGetRequest() throws IOException, InterruptedException, URISyntaxException {
HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder()
.uri(new URI("https://postman-echo.com/get"))
.version(HttpClient.Version.HTTP_2)
.GET()
.build();
HttpResponse<String> response = HttpClient.newBuilder()
.followRedirects(HttpClient.Redirect.NORMAL)
.build()
.send(request, HttpResponse.BodyHandlers.ofString());
assertThat(response.statusCode(), equalTo(HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK));
assertNotNull(response.body());
}
@Test
public void shouldResponseURIDifferentThanRequestUIRWhenRedirect() throws IOException, InterruptedException, URISyntaxException {
HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder()
.uri(new URI("http://stackoverflow.com"))
.version(HttpClient.Version.HTTP_2)
.GET()
.build();
HttpResponse<String> response = HttpClient.newBuilder()
.followRedirects(HttpClient.Redirect.NORMAL)
.build()
.send(request, HttpResponse.BodyHandlers.ofString());
assertThat(request.uri()
.toString(), equalTo("http://stackoverflow.com"));
assertThat(response.uri()
.toString(), equalTo("https://stackoverflow.com/"));
}
}
package com.baeldung.java11.httpclient.test;
import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.equalTo;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertNotNull;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertThat;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URI;
import java.net.URISyntaxException;
import java.net.http.HttpClient;
import java.net.http.HttpRequest;
import java.net.http.HttpResponse;
import org.junit.Test;
public class HttpResponseTest {
@Test
public void shouldReturnStatusOKWhenSendGetRequest() throws IOException, InterruptedException, URISyntaxException {
HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder()
.uri(new URI("https://postman-echo.com/get"))
.version(HttpClient.Version.HTTP_2)
.GET()
.build();
HttpResponse<String> response = HttpClient.newBuilder()
.followRedirects(HttpClient.Redirect.NORMAL)
.build()
.send(request, HttpResponse.BodyHandlers.ofString());
assertThat(response.statusCode(), equalTo(HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK));
assertNotNull(response.body());
}
@Test
public void shouldResponseURIDifferentThanRequestUIRWhenRedirect() throws IOException, InterruptedException, URISyntaxException {
HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder()
.uri(new URI("http://stackoverflow.com"))
.version(HttpClient.Version.HTTP_2)
.GET()
.build();
HttpResponse<String> response = HttpClient.newBuilder()
.followRedirects(HttpClient.Redirect.NORMAL)
.build()
.send(request, HttpResponse.BodyHandlers.ofString());
assertThat(request.uri()
.toString(), equalTo("http://stackoverflow.com"));
assertThat(response.uri()
.toString(), equalTo("https://stackoverflow.com/"));
}
}

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@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
<groupId>com.baeldung</groupId>
<artifactId>parent-modules</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<relativePath>../../</relativePath>
</parent>
<dependencies>

View File

@ -14,16 +14,23 @@
<groupId>com.baeldung</groupId>
<artifactId>parent-java</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<relativePath>../parent-java</relativePath>
<relativePath>../../parent-java</relativePath>
</parent>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
<icu.version>64.2</icu.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.ibm.icu</groupId>
<artifactId>icu4j</artifactId>
<version>${icu.version}</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>

View File

@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
package com.baeldung.jarArguments;
public class JarExample {
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println("Hello Baeldung Reader in JarExample!");
if(args == null) {
System.out.println("You have not provided any arguments!");
}else {
System.out.println("There are "+args.length+" argument(s)!");
for(int i=0; i<args.length; i++) {
System.out.println("Argument("+(i+1)+"):" + args[i]);
}
}
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
package com.baeldung.localization;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Locale;
public class App {
/**
* Runs all available formatter
* @throws ParseException
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
List<Locale> locales = Arrays.asList(new Locale[] { Locale.UK, Locale.ITALY, Locale.FRANCE, Locale.forLanguageTag("pl-PL") });
Localization.run(locales);
JavaSEFormat.run(locales);
ICUFormat.run(locales);
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
package com.baeldung.localization;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.ResourceBundle;
import com.ibm.icu.text.MessageFormat;
public class ICUFormat {
public static String getLabel(Locale locale, Object[] data) {
ResourceBundle bundle = ResourceBundle.getBundle("formats", locale);
String format = bundle.getString("label-icu");
MessageFormat formatter = new MessageFormat(format, locale);
return formatter.format(data);
}
public static void run(List<Locale> locales) {
System.out.println("ICU formatter");
locales.forEach(locale -> System.out.println(getLabel(locale, new Object[] { "Alice", "female", 0 })));
locales.forEach(locale -> System.out.println(getLabel(locale, new Object[] { "Alice", "female", 1 })));
locales.forEach(locale -> System.out.println(getLabel(locale, new Object[] { "Alice", "female", 2 })));
locales.forEach(locale -> System.out.println(getLabel(locale, new Object[] { "Alice", "female", 3 })));
locales.forEach(locale -> System.out.println(getLabel(locale, new Object[] { "Bob", "male", 0 })));
locales.forEach(locale -> System.out.println(getLabel(locale, new Object[] { "Bob", "male", 1 })));
locales.forEach(locale -> System.out.println(getLabel(locale, new Object[] { "Bob", "male", 2 })));
locales.forEach(locale -> System.out.println(getLabel(locale, new Object[] { "Bob", "male", 3 })));
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
package com.baeldung.localization;
import java.text.MessageFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.ResourceBundle;
public class JavaSEFormat {
public static String getLabel(Locale locale, Object[] data) {
ResourceBundle bundle = ResourceBundle.getBundle("formats", locale);
final String pattern = bundle.getString("label");
final MessageFormat formatter = new MessageFormat(pattern, locale);
return formatter.format(data);
}
public static void run(List<Locale> locales) {
System.out.println("Java formatter");
final Date date = new Date(System.currentTimeMillis());
locales.forEach(locale -> System.out.println(getLabel(locale, new Object[] { date, "Alice", 0 })));
locales.forEach(locale -> System.out.println(getLabel(locale, new Object[] { date, "Alice", 2 })));
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
package com.baeldung.localization;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.ResourceBundle;
public class Localization {
public static String getLabel(Locale locale) {
final ResourceBundle bundle = ResourceBundle.getBundle("messages", locale);
return bundle.getString("label");
}
public static void run(List<Locale> locales) {
locales.forEach(locale -> System.out.println(getLabel(locale)));
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1 @@
Main-Class: com.baeldung.jarArguments.JarExample

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@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
label=On {0, date, short} {1} has sent you {2, choice, 0#no messages|1#a message|2#two messages|2<{2,number,integer} messages}.
label-icu={0} has sent you {2, plural, =0 {no messages} =1 {a message} other {{2, number, integer} messages}}.

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@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
label={0, date, short}, {1}{2, choice, 0# ne|0<} vous a envoyé {2, choice, 0#aucun message|1#un message|2#deux messages|2<{2,number,integer} messages}.
label-icu={0} {2, plural, =0 {ne } other {}}vous a envoyé {2, plural, =0 {aucun message} =1 {un message} other {{2, number, integer} messages}}.

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@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
label={0, date, short} {1} ti ha inviato {2, choice, 0#nessun messagio|1#un messaggio|2#due messaggi|2<{2, number, integer} messaggi}.
label-icu={0} {2, plural, =0 {non } other {}}ti ha inviato {2, plural, =0 {nessun messaggio} =1 {un messaggio} other {{2, number, integer} messaggi}}.

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@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
label=W {0, date, short} {1}{2, choice, 0# nie|0<} wys\u0142a\u0142a ci {2, choice, 0#\u017Cadnych wiadomo\u015Bci|1#wiadomo\u015B\u0107|2#dwie wiadomo\u015Bci|2<{2, number, integer} wiadomo\u015Bci}.
label-icu={0} {2, plural, =0 {nie } other {}}{1, select, male {wys\u0142a\u0142} female {wys\u0142a\u0142a} other {wys\u0142a\u0142o}} ci {2, plural, =0 {\u017Cadnej wiadomo\u015Bci} =1 {wiadomo\u015B\u0107} other {{2, number, integer} wiadomo\u015Bci}}.

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@ -0,0 +1 @@
label=Alice has sent you a message.

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@ -0,0 +1 @@
label=Alice vous a envoyé un message.

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@ -0,0 +1 @@
label=Alice ti ha inviato un messaggio.

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@ -0,0 +1 @@
label=Alice wys\u0142a\u0142a ci wiadomo\u015B\u0107.

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@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
package com.baeldung.localization;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
import java.util.Locale;
import org.junit.Test;
import com.baeldung.localization.ICUFormat;
public class ICUFormatUnitTest {
@Test
public void givenInUK_whenAliceSendsNothing_thenCorrectMessage() {
assertEquals("Alice has sent you no messages.", ICUFormat.getLabel(Locale.UK, new Object[] { "Alice", "female", 0 }));
}
@Test
public void givenInUK_whenAliceSendsOneMessage_thenCorrectMessage() {
assertEquals("Alice has sent you a message.", ICUFormat.getLabel(Locale.UK, new Object[] { "Alice", "female", 1 }));
}
@Test
public void givenInUK_whenBobSendsSixMessages_thenCorrectMessage() {
assertEquals("Bob has sent you 6 messages.", ICUFormat.getLabel(Locale.UK, new Object[] { "Bob", "male", 6 }));
}
@Test
public void givenInItaly_whenAliceSendsNothing_thenCorrectMessage() {
assertEquals("Alice non ti ha inviato nessun messaggio.", ICUFormat.getLabel(Locale.ITALY, new Object[] { "Alice", "female", 0 }));
}
@Test
public void givenInItaly_whenAliceSendsOneMessage_thenCorrectMessage() {
assertEquals("Alice ti ha inviato un messaggio.", ICUFormat.getLabel(Locale.ITALY, new Object[] { "Alice", "female", 1 }));
}
@Test
public void givenInItaly_whenBobSendsSixMessages_thenCorrectMessage() {
assertEquals("Bob ti ha inviato 6 messaggi.", ICUFormat.getLabel(Locale.ITALY, new Object[] { "Bob", "male", 6 }));
}
@Test
public void givenInFrance_whenAliceSendsNothing_thenCorrectMessage() {
assertEquals("Alice ne vous a envoyé aucun message.", ICUFormat.getLabel(Locale.FRANCE, new Object[] { "Alice", "female", 0 }));
}
@Test
public void givenInFrance_whenAliceSendsOneMessage_thenCorrectMessage() {
assertEquals("Alice vous a envoyé un message.", ICUFormat.getLabel(Locale.FRANCE, new Object[] { "Alice", "female", 1 }));
}
@Test
public void givenInFrance_whenBobSendsSixMessages_thenCorrectMessage() {
assertEquals("Bob vous a envoyé 6 messages.", ICUFormat.getLabel(Locale.FRANCE, new Object[] { "Bob", "male", 6 }));
}
@Test
public void givenInPoland_whenAliceSendsNothing_thenCorrectMessage() {
assertEquals("Alice nie wysłała ci żadnej wiadomości.", ICUFormat.getLabel(Locale.forLanguageTag("pl-PL"), new Object[] { "Alice", "female", 0 }));
}
@Test
public void givenInPoland_whenAliceSendsOneMessage_thenCorrectMessage() {
assertEquals("Alice wysłała ci wiadomość.", ICUFormat.getLabel(Locale.forLanguageTag("pl-PL"), new Object[] { "Alice", "female", 1 }));
}
@Test
public void givenInPoland_whenBobSendsSixMessages_thenCorrectMessage() {
assertEquals("Bob wysłał ci 6 wiadomości.", ICUFormat.getLabel(Locale.forLanguageTag("pl-PL"), new Object[] { "Bob", "male", 6 }));
}
}

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@ -1,199 +1,199 @@
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.baeldung</groupId>
<artifactId>core-java-8</artifactId>
<version>0.1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>core-java-8</name>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<parent>
<groupId>com.baeldung</groupId>
<artifactId>parent-java</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<relativePath>../parent-java</relativePath>
</parent>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-collections4</artifactId>
<version>${commons-collections4.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-io</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
<version>${commons-io.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
<version>${commons-lang3.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-math3</artifactId>
<version>${commons-math3.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
<version>${log4j.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-codec</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-codec</artifactId>
<version>${commons-codec.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
<version>${lombok.version}</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- test scoped -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.assertj</groupId>
<artifactId>assertj-core</artifactId>
<version>${assertj.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.jayway.awaitility</groupId>
<artifactId>awaitility</artifactId>
<version>${avaitility.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.openjdk.jmh</groupId>
<artifactId>jmh-core</artifactId>
<version>${jmh-core.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.openjdk.jmh</groupId>
<artifactId>jmh-generator-annprocess</artifactId>
<version>${jmh-generator.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.openjdk.jmh</groupId>
<artifactId>jmh-generator-bytecode</artifactId>
<version>${jmh-generator.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.codepoetics</groupId>
<artifactId>protonpack</artifactId>
<version>${protonpack.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.vavr</groupId>
<artifactId>vavr</artifactId>
<version>${vavr.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>joda-time</groupId>
<artifactId>joda-time</artifactId>
<version>${joda.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
<artifactId>aspectjrt</artifactId>
<version>${asspectj.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
<artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
<version>${asspectj.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.powermock</groupId>
<artifactId>powermock-module-junit4</artifactId>
<version>${powermock.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.powermock</groupId>
<artifactId>powermock-api-mockito2</artifactId>
<version>${powermock.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jmockit</groupId>
<artifactId>jmockit</artifactId>
<version>${jmockit.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<finalName>core-java-8</finalName>
<resources>
<resource>
<directory>src/main/resources</directory>
<filtering>true</filtering>
</resource>
</resources>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${maven-compiler-plugin.version}</version>
<configuration>
<source>1.8</source>
<target>1.8</target>
<compilerArgument>-parameters</compilerArgument>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${spring-boot-maven-plugin.version}</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>repackage</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<classifier>spring-boot</classifier>
<mainClass>org.baeldung.executable.ExecutableMavenJar</mainClass>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${maven-surefire-plugin.version}</version>
<configuration>
<argLine>
-javaagent:${settings.localRepository}/org/jmockit/jmockit/${jmockit.version}/jmockit-${jmockit.version}.jar
</argLine>
<disableXmlReport>true</disableXmlReport>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<properties>
<!-- util -->
<commons-lang3.version>3.5</commons-lang3.version>
<commons-math3.version>3.6.1</commons-math3.version>
<commons-collections4.version>4.1</commons-collections4.version>
<collections-generic.version>4.01</collections-generic.version>
<commons-codec.version>1.10</commons-codec.version>
<vavr.version>0.9.0</vavr.version>
<protonpack.version>1.13</protonpack.version>
<joda.version>2.10</joda.version>
<!-- testing -->
<assertj.version>3.6.1</assertj.version>
<asspectj.version>1.8.9</asspectj.version>
<powermock.version>2.0.0-RC.4</powermock.version>
<jmockit.version>1.44</jmockit.version>
<avaitility.version>1.7.0</avaitility.version>
<jmh-core.version>1.19</jmh-core.version>
<jmh-generator.version>1.19</jmh-generator.version>
<spring-boot-maven-plugin.version>2.0.4.RELEASE</spring-boot-maven-plugin.version>
<!-- plugins -->
<maven-compiler-plugin.version>3.8.0</maven-compiler-plugin.version>
<maven-surefire-plugin.version>2.22.1</maven-surefire-plugin.version>
</properties>
</project>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.baeldung</groupId>
<artifactId>core-java-8</artifactId>
<version>0.1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>core-java-8</name>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<parent>
<groupId>com.baeldung</groupId>
<artifactId>parent-java</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<relativePath>../../parent-java</relativePath>
</parent>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-collections4</artifactId>
<version>${commons-collections4.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-io</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
<version>${commons-io.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
<version>${commons-lang3.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-math3</artifactId>
<version>${commons-math3.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
<version>${log4j.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-codec</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-codec</artifactId>
<version>${commons-codec.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
<version>${lombok.version}</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- test scoped -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.assertj</groupId>
<artifactId>assertj-core</artifactId>
<version>${assertj.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.jayway.awaitility</groupId>
<artifactId>awaitility</artifactId>
<version>${avaitility.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.openjdk.jmh</groupId>
<artifactId>jmh-core</artifactId>
<version>${jmh-core.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.openjdk.jmh</groupId>
<artifactId>jmh-generator-annprocess</artifactId>
<version>${jmh-generator.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.openjdk.jmh</groupId>
<artifactId>jmh-generator-bytecode</artifactId>
<version>${jmh-generator.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.codepoetics</groupId>
<artifactId>protonpack</artifactId>
<version>${protonpack.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.vavr</groupId>
<artifactId>vavr</artifactId>
<version>${vavr.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>joda-time</groupId>
<artifactId>joda-time</artifactId>
<version>${joda.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
<artifactId>aspectjrt</artifactId>
<version>${asspectj.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
<artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
<version>${asspectj.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.powermock</groupId>
<artifactId>powermock-module-junit4</artifactId>
<version>${powermock.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.powermock</groupId>
<artifactId>powermock-api-mockito2</artifactId>
<version>${powermock.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jmockit</groupId>
<artifactId>jmockit</artifactId>
<version>${jmockit.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<finalName>core-java-8</finalName>
<resources>
<resource>
<directory>src/main/resources</directory>
<filtering>true</filtering>
</resource>
</resources>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${maven-compiler-plugin.version}</version>
<configuration>
<source>1.8</source>
<target>1.8</target>
<compilerArgument>-parameters</compilerArgument>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${spring-boot-maven-plugin.version}</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>repackage</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<classifier>spring-boot</classifier>
<mainClass>org.baeldung.executable.ExecutableMavenJar</mainClass>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${maven-surefire-plugin.version}</version>
<configuration>
<argLine>
-javaagent:${settings.localRepository}/org/jmockit/jmockit/${jmockit.version}/jmockit-${jmockit.version}.jar
</argLine>
<disableXmlReport>true</disableXmlReport>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<properties>
<!-- util -->
<commons-lang3.version>3.5</commons-lang3.version>
<commons-math3.version>3.6.1</commons-math3.version>
<commons-collections4.version>4.1</commons-collections4.version>
<collections-generic.version>4.01</collections-generic.version>
<commons-codec.version>1.10</commons-codec.version>
<vavr.version>0.9.0</vavr.version>
<protonpack.version>1.13</protonpack.version>
<joda.version>2.10</joda.version>
<!-- testing -->
<assertj.version>3.6.1</assertj.version>
<asspectj.version>1.8.9</asspectj.version>
<powermock.version>2.0.0-RC.4</powermock.version>
<jmockit.version>1.44</jmockit.version>
<avaitility.version>1.7.0</avaitility.version>
<jmh-core.version>1.19</jmh-core.version>
<jmh-generator.version>1.19</jmh-generator.version>
<spring-boot-maven-plugin.version>2.0.4.RELEASE</spring-boot-maven-plugin.version>
<!-- plugins -->
<maven-compiler-plugin.version>3.8.0</maven-compiler-plugin.version>
<maven-surefire-plugin.version>2.22.1</maven-surefire-plugin.version>
</properties>
</project>

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