Cyclic Barriers demo (#2156)
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package com.baeldung.concurrent.cyclicbarrier;
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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import java.util.Collections;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.Random;
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import java.util.concurrent.BrokenBarrierException;
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import java.util.concurrent.CyclicBarrier;
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/**
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* Created by cv on 24/6/17.
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*/
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public class CyclicBarrierDemo {
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private CyclicBarrier cyclicBarrier;
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private List<List<Integer>> partialResults = Collections.synchronizedList(new ArrayList<>());
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private Random random = new Random();
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private int NUM_PARTIAL_RESULTS;
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private int NUM_WORKERS;
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public void runSimulation(int numWorkers, int numberOfPartialResults) {
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NUM_PARTIAL_RESULTS = numberOfPartialResults;
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NUM_WORKERS = numWorkers;
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cyclicBarrier = new CyclicBarrier(NUM_WORKERS, new AggregatorThread());
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System.out.println("Spawning " + NUM_WORKERS + " worker threads to compute "
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+ NUM_PARTIAL_RESULTS + " partial results each");
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for (int i = 0; i < NUM_WORKERS; i++) {
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Thread worker = new Thread(new NumberCruncherThread());
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worker.setName("Thread " + i);
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worker.start();
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}
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}
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class NumberCruncherThread implements Runnable {
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@Override
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public void run() {
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String thisThreadName = Thread.currentThread().getName();
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List<Integer> partialResult = new ArrayList<>();
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for (int i = 0; i < NUM_PARTIAL_RESULTS; i++) {
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Integer num = random.nextInt(10);
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System.out.println(thisThreadName
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+ ": Crunching some numbers! Final result - " + num);
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partialResult.add(num);
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}
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partialResults.add(partialResult);
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try {
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System.out.println(thisThreadName + " waiting for others to reach barrier.");
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cyclicBarrier.await();
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} catch (InterruptedException e) {
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e.printStackTrace();
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} catch (BrokenBarrierException e) {
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e.printStackTrace();
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}
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}
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}
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class AggregatorThread implements Runnable {
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@Override
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public void run() {
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String thisThreadName = Thread.currentThread().getName();
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System.out.println(thisThreadName + ": Computing final sum of " + NUM_WORKERS
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+ " workers, having " + NUM_PARTIAL_RESULTS + " results each.");
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int sum = 0;
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for (List<Integer> threadResult : partialResults) {
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System.out.print("Adding ");
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for (Integer partialResult : threadResult) {
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System.out.print(partialResult+" ");
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sum += partialResult;
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}
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System.out.println();
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}
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System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + ": Final result = " + sum);
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}
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}
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public static void main(String[] args) {
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CyclicBarrierDemo play = new CyclicBarrierDemo();
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play.runSimulation(5, 3);
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}
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}
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