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BAEL-2015 Memory leaks in Java (#5295) 

* BAEL-2015_Memory_leaks_in_Java

* Ignored tests

* Update NonStaticFieldsDemo.java

* Corrected class name

* converted tabspaces to whitespaces
This commit is contained in:
ramansahasi 2018-10-01 07:29:53 +05:30 committed by KevinGilmore
parent b4aa279eaa
commit 317ed150a1
19 changed files with 410 additions and 0 deletions
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9
core-java/src/main/java/com/baeldung/memoryleaks/equalshashcode/Person.java Executable file
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package com.baeldung.memoryleaks.equalshashcode;
public class Person {
public String name;
public Person(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
}

25
core-java/src/main/java/com/baeldung/memoryleaks/equalshashcode/PersonOptimized.java Executable file
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package com.baeldung.memoryleaks.equalshashcode;
public class PersonOptimized {
public String name;
public PersonOptimized(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
@Override
public boolean equals(Object o) {
if (o == this) return true;
if (!(o instanceof PersonOptimized)) {
return false;
}
PersonOptimized person = (PersonOptimized) o;
return person.name.equals(name);
}
@Override
public int hashCode() {
int result = 17;
result = 31 * result + name.hashCode();
return result;
}}

32
core-java/src/main/java/com/baeldung/memoryleaks/finalize/BulkyObject.java Executable file
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package com.baeldung.memoryleaks.finalize;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.util.Random;
public class BulkyObject {
private String data[];
public BulkyObject() {
data = new String[1000000];
for(int i=0; i<1000000; i++) {
data[i] = getRandomString();
}
}
private String getRandomString() {
byte[] array = new byte[1000];
new Random().nextBytes(array);
return new String(array, Charset.forName("UTF-8"));
}
@Override
public void finalize() {
try {
Thread.sleep(100);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
System.out.println("Finalizer called");
}
}

22
core-java/src/main/java/com/baeldung/memoryleaks/finalize/BulkyObjectOptimized.java Normal file
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package com.baeldung.memoryleaks.finalize;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.util.Random;
public class BulkyObjectOptimized {
private String data[];
public BulkyObjectOptimized() {
data = new String[1000000];
for(int i=0; i<1000000; i++) {
data[i] = getRandomString();
}
}
private String getRandomString() {
byte[] array = new byte[1000];
new Random().nextBytes(array);
return new String(array, Charset.forName("UTF-8"));
}
}

22
core-java/src/main/java/com/baeldung/memoryleaks/innerclass/BulkyObject.java Executable file
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package com.baeldung.memoryleaks.innerclass;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.util.Random;
public class BulkyObject {
private String data[];
public BulkyObject() {
data = new String[1000000];
for(int i=0; i<1000000; i++) {
data[i] = getRandomString();
}
}
private String getRandomString() {
byte[] array = new byte[1000];
new Random().nextBytes(array);
return new String(array, Charset.forName("UTF-8"));
}
}

17
core-java/src/main/java/com/baeldung/memoryleaks/innerclass/InnerClassDriver.java Executable file
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package com.baeldung.memoryleaks.innerclass;
public class InnerClassDriver {
public static InnerClassWrapper.SimpleInnerClass getSimpleInnerClassObj() {
return new InnerClassWrapper().new SimpleInnerClass();
}
public static void main2(String[] args) {
InnerClassWrapper.SimpleInnerClass simpleInnerClassObj = getSimpleInnerClassObj();
System.out.println("Debug point");
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
StaticNestedClassWrapper.StaticNestedClass simpleInnerClassObj = new StaticNestedClassWrapper.StaticNestedClass();
System.out.println("Debug point");
}
}

10
core-java/src/main/java/com/baeldung/memoryleaks/innerclass/InnerClassWrapper.java Executable file
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package com.baeldung.memoryleaks.innerclass;
public class InnerClassWrapper {
private BulkyObject bulkyObject = new BulkyObject();
public class SimpleInnerClass {
}
}

10
core-java/src/main/java/com/baeldung/memoryleaks/innerclass/StaticNestedClassWrapper.java Executable file
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package com.baeldung.memoryleaks.innerclass;
public class StaticNestedClassWrapper {
private BulkyObject bulkyObject = new BulkyObject();
public static class StaticNestedClass {
}
}

17
core-java/src/main/java/com/baeldung/memoryleaks/internedstrings/InternedString.java Normal file
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package com.baeldung.memoryleaks.internedstrings;
public class InternedString {
private static final String FILEPATH = "C:\\bigstring.txt";
public void readString() {
String s1 = ReadStringFromFileUtil.read(FILEPATH).intern();
String s2 = ReadStringFromFileUtil.read(FILEPATH).intern();
if (s1 == s2) {
System.out.println("Both the strings objects are same");
}
else {
System.out.println("Both the strings objects are different");
}
}
}

34
core-java/src/main/java/com/baeldung/memoryleaks/internedstrings/ReadStringFromFileUtil.java Normal file
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package com.baeldung.memoryleaks.internedstrings;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
public class ReadStringFromFileUtil {
public static String read(String fileName) {
BufferedReader br = null;
try {
br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(fileName));
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String line = br.readLine();
while (line != null) {
sb.append(line);
sb.append("\n");
line = br.readLine();
}
return sb.toString();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
br.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return null;
}
}

17
core-java/src/main/java/com/baeldung/memoryleaks/internedstrings/StringObject.java Normal file
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package com.baeldung.memoryleaks.internedstrings;
public class StringObject {
private static final String FILEPATH = "C:\\bigstring.txt";
public void readString() {
String s1 = ReadStringFromFileUtil.read(FILEPATH);
String s2 = ReadStringFromFileUtil.read(FILEPATH);
if (s1 == s2) {
System.out.println("Both the strings objects are same");
}
else {
System.out.println("Both the strings objects are different");
}
}
}

21
core-java/src/main/java/com/baeldung/memoryleaks/staticfields/NonStaticFieldsDemo.java Normal file
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package com.baeldung.memoryleaks.staticfields;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
public class NonStaticFieldsDemo {
public List<Double> list = new ArrayList<>();
public void populateList() {
for (int i = 0; i < 10000000; i++) {
list.add(Math.random());
}
System.out.println("Debug Point 2");
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println("Debug Point 1");
new NonStaticFieldsDemo().populateList();
System.out.println("Debug Point 3");
}
}

21
core-java/src/main/java/com/baeldung/memoryleaks/staticfields/StaticFieldsDemo.java Normal file
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package com.baeldung.memoryleaks.staticfields;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
public class StaticFieldsDemo {
public static List<Double> list = new ArrayList<>();
public void populateList() {
for (int i = 0; i < 10000000; i++) {
list.add(Math.random());
}
System.out.println("Debug Point 2");
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println("Debug Point 1");
new StaticFieldsDemo().populateList();
System.out.println("Debug Point 3");
}
}

33
core-java/src/test/java/com/baeldung/memoryleaks/equalshashcode/PersonMemoryLeakUnitTest.java Normal file
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package com.baeldung.memoryleaks.equalshashcode;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import org.junit.Ignore;
import org.junit.Test;
public class PersonMemoryLeakUnitTest {
@Test
@Ignore // Test deliberately ignored as memory leak tests consume lots of resources
public void givenMap_whenEqualsAndHashCodeNotOverridden_thenMemoryLeak() {
Map<Person, Integer> map = new HashMap<Person, Integer>();
for(int i=0; i<10000000; i++) {
map.put(new Person("jon"), 1);
}
assertTrue(map.size() > 1);
System.out.print("Debug Point - VisuaLVM");
}
@Test
@Ignore // Test deliberately ignored as memory leak tests consume lots of resources
public void givenMap_whenEqualsAndHashCodeOverridden_thenNoMemoryLeak() {
Map<PersonOptimized, Integer> map = new HashMap<PersonOptimized, Integer>();
for(int i=0; i<10000; i++) {
map.put(new PersonOptimized("jon"), 1);
}
assertTrue(map.size() == 1);
System.out.print("Debug Point - VisuaLVM");
}
}

28
core-java/src/test/java/com/baeldung/memoryleaks/finalize/FinalizeMemoryLeakUnitTest.java Normal file
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package com.baeldung.memoryleaks.finalize;
import org.junit.Ignore;
import org.junit.Test;
public class FinalizeMemoryLeakUnitTest {
@Test
@Ignore // Test deliberately ignored as memory leak tests consume lots of resources
public void givenObjectWithFinalizer_whenCreatingAndDestroyingThisObject_thenMemoryLeak() {
BulkyObject[] stock = new BulkyObject[100000];
for(int i=0; i<100000; i++) {
stock[i] = new BulkyObject();
}
System.out.print("Debug Point - VisuaLVM");
}
@Test
@Ignore // Test deliberately ignored as memory leak tests consume lots of resources
public void givenObjectWithoutFinalizer_whenCreatingAndDestroyingThisObject_thenNoMemoryLeak() {
BulkyObjectOptimized[] stock = new BulkyObjectOptimized[100000];
for(int i=0; i<100000; i++) {
stock[i] = new BulkyObjectOptimized();
}
System.out.print("Debug Point - VisuaLVM");
}
}

20
core-java/src/test/java/com/baeldung/memoryleaks/innerclass/StaticInnerClassMemoryLeakUnitTest.java Normal file
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package com.baeldung.memoryleaks.innerclass;
import org.junit.Ignore;
import org.junit.Test;
public class StaticInnerClassMemoryLeakUnitTest {
@Test
@Ignore // Test deliberately ignored as memory leak tests consume lots of resources
public void givenUsingInnerClass_whenInitializingInnerClass_thenInnerClassHoldsReferenceOfOuterObject() {
InnerClassWrapper.SimpleInnerClass simpleInnerClassObj = new InnerClassWrapper().new SimpleInnerClass();
System.out.print("Debug Point - VisuaLVM");
}
@Test
@Ignore // Test deliberately ignored as memory leak tests consume lots of resources
public void givenUsingStaticNestedClass_whenInitializingInnerClass_thenStaticNestedClassDoesntReferenceOuterObject() {
StaticNestedClassWrapper.StaticNestedClass staticNestedClassObj = new StaticNestedClassWrapper.StaticNestedClass();
System.out.print("Debug Point - VisuaLVM");
}
}

20
core-java/src/test/java/com/baeldung/memoryleaks/internedstrings/StringInternMemoryLeakUnitTest.java Normal file
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package com.baeldung.memoryleaks.internedstrings;
import org.junit.Ignore;
import org.junit.Test;
public class StringInternMemoryLeakUnitTest {
@Test
@Ignore // Test deliberately ignored as memory leak tests consume lots of resources
public void givenJava6OrBelow_whenInterningLargeStrings_thenPermgenIncreases() {
new InternedString().readString();
System.out.print("Debug Point - VisuaLVM");
}
@Test
@Ignore // Test deliberately ignored as memory leak tests consume lots of resources
public void givenJava6OrBelow_whenNotInterningLargeStrings_thenPermgenDoesntIncrease() {
new StringObject().readString();
System.out.print("Debug Point - VisuaLVM");
}
}

26
core-java/src/test/java/com/baeldung/memoryleaks/staticfields/NonStaticFieldsMemoryLeakUnitTest.java Normal file
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package com.baeldung.memoryleaks.staticfields;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import org.junit.Ignore;
import org.junit.Test;
public class NonStaticFieldsMemoryLeakUnitTest {
public List<Double> list = new ArrayList<>();
public void populateList() {
for (int i = 0; i < 10000000; i++) {
list.add(Math.random());
}
System.out.println("Debug Point 2");
}
@Test
@Ignore // Test deliberately ignored as memory leak tests consume lots of resources
public void givenNonStaticLargeList_whenPopulatingList_thenListGarbageCollected() {
System.out.println("Debug Point 1");
new NonStaticFieldsMemoryLeakUnitTest().populateList();
System.out.println("Debug Point 3");
}
}

26
core-java/src/test/java/com/baeldung/memoryleaks/staticfields/StaticFieldsMemoryLeakUnitTest.java Normal file
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package com.baeldung.memoryleaks.staticfields;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import org.junit.Ignore;
import org.junit.Test;
public class StaticFieldsMemoryLeakUnitTest {
public static List<Double> list = new ArrayList<>();
public void populateList() {
for (int i = 0; i < 10000000; i++) {
list.add(Math.random());
}
System.out.println("Debug Point 2");
}
@Test
@Ignore // Test deliberately ignored as memory leak tests consume lots of resources
public void givenStaticLargeList_whenPopulatingList_thenListIsNotGarbageCollected() {
System.out.println("Debug Point 1");
new StaticFieldsDemo().populateList();
System.out.println("Debug Point 3");
}
}