Cell Background Color Change (#11400)
Co-authored-by: Seshu Thanneeru <seshukumar.thanneeru@thoughtdata.com>
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package com.baeldung.poi.excel.cellstyle;
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import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Cell;
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import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.CellStyle;
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import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.FillPatternType;
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import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.IndexedColors;
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public class CellStyleHandler {
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public void changeCellBackgroundColor(Cell cell) {
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CellStyle cellStyle = cell.getCellStyle();
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if(cellStyle == null) {
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cellStyle = cell.getSheet().getWorkbook().createCellStyle();
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}
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cellStyle.setFillForegroundColor(IndexedColors.LIGHT_BLUE.getIndex());
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cellStyle.setFillPattern(FillPatternType.SOLID_FOREGROUND);
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cell.setCellStyle(cellStyle);
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}
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public void changeCellBackgroundColorWithPattern(Cell cell) {
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CellStyle cellStyle = cell.getCellStyle();
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if(cellStyle == null) {
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cellStyle = cell.getSheet().getWorkbook().createCellStyle();
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}
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cellStyle.setFillBackgroundColor(IndexedColors.BLACK.index);
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cellStyle.setFillPattern(FillPatternType.BIG_SPOTS);
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cellStyle.setFillForegroundColor(IndexedColors.LIGHT_BLUE.getIndex());
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cell.setCellStyle(cellStyle);
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}
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}
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package com.baeldung.poi.excel.cellstyle;
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import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.*;
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import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFWorkbook;
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import org.junit.Before;
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import org.junit.Test;
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import java.io.FileOutputStream;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.io.OutputStream;
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import java.net.URISyntaxException;
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import java.nio.file.Paths;
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import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
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public class CellStyleHandlerUnitTest {
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private static final String FILE_NAME = "cellstyle/CellStyleHandlerTest.xlsx";
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private static final int SHEET_INDEX = 0;
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private static final int ROW_INDEX = 0;
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private static final int CELL_INDEX = 0;
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private String fileLocation;
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private CellStyleHandler cellStyleHandler;
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@Before
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public void setup() throws URISyntaxException {
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fileLocation = Paths.get(ClassLoader.getSystemResource(FILE_NAME).toURI()).toString();
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cellStyleHandler = new CellStyleHandler();
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}
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@Test
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public void givenWorkbookCell_whenChangeCellBackgroundColor() throws IOException {
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Workbook workbook = new XSSFWorkbook(fileLocation);
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Sheet sheet = workbook.getSheetAt(SHEET_INDEX);
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Row row = sheet.getRow(ROW_INDEX);
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Cell cell = row.getCell(CELL_INDEX);
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cellStyleHandler.changeCellBackgroundColor(cell);
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assertEquals(IndexedColors.LIGHT_BLUE.index, cell.getCellStyle().getFillForegroundColor());
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workbook.close();
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}
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@Test
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public void givenWorkbookCell_whenChangeCellBackgroundColorWithPattern() throws IOException {
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Workbook workbook = new XSSFWorkbook(fileLocation);
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Sheet sheet = workbook.getSheetAt(SHEET_INDEX);
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Row row = sheet.getRow(ROW_INDEX);
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Cell cell = row.getCell(CELL_INDEX + 1);
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cellStyleHandler.changeCellBackgroundColorWithPattern(cell);
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assertEquals(IndexedColors.LIGHT_BLUE.index, cell.getCellStyle().getFillForegroundColor());
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workbook.close();
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}
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}
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