initialize arraylist with null or zeros
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
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xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
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<parent>
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<artifactId>parent-modules</artifactId>
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<groupId>com.baeldung</groupId>
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<version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
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<relativePath>../../pom.xml</relativePath>
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</parent>
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<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
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<artifactId>core-java-collections-array-list-2</artifactId>
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<build>
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<plugins>
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<plugin>
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<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
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<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
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<configuration>
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<source>9</source>
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<target>9</target>
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</configuration>
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</plugin>
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</plugins>
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</build>
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<properties>
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<maven.compiler.source>17</maven.compiler.source>
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<maven.compiler.target>17</maven.compiler.target>
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</properties>
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</project>
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package com.baeldung;
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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public class InitializeArrayListWithNullOrZeros {
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public static void main(String[] args) {
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ArrayList<Integer> arrayList = new ArrayList<>();
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for (int i = 0; i< 10; i++) {
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arrayList.add(null);
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}
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}
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}
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package com.baeldung;
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import org.junit.Test;
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import org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions;
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import java.util.*;
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import java.util.stream.Collectors;
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import java.util.stream.IntStream;
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import java.util.stream.Stream;
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public class InitializeArrayListWithNullOrZerosUnitTest {
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@Test
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public void whenInitializingListWithNCopies_thenListIsCorrectlyPopulated() {
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// when
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ArrayList<Integer> list = IntStream.of(new int[10])
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.boxed()
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.collect(Collectors.toCollection(ArrayList::new));
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// then
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Assertions.assertEquals(10, list.size());
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Assertions.assertTrue(list.stream().allMatch(elem -> elem == 0));
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}
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@Test
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public void whenInitializingListWithStream_thenListIsCorrectlyPopulated() {
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// when
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ArrayList<Integer> listWithZeros = Stream.generate(() -> 0)
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.limit(10).collect(Collectors.toCollection(ArrayList::new));
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ArrayList<Object> listWithNulls = Stream.generate(() -> null)
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.limit(10).collect(Collectors.toCollection(ArrayList::new));
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// then
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Assertions.assertEquals(10, listWithZeros.size());
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Assertions.assertTrue(listWithZeros.stream().allMatch(elem -> elem == 0));
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Assertions.assertEquals(10, listWithNulls.size());
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Assertions.assertTrue(listWithNulls.stream().allMatch(Objects::isNull));
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}
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@Test public void whenInitializingListWithIntStream_thenListIsCorrectlyPopulated() {
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// when
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ArrayList<Integer> list = IntStream.of(new int[10])
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.boxed()
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.collect(Collectors.toCollection(ArrayList::new));
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// then
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Assertions.assertEquals(10, list.size());
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Assertions.assertTrue(list.stream().allMatch(elem -> elem == 0)); }
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@Test
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public void whenInitializingListWithAsList_thenListIsCorrectlyPopulated() {
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// when
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Integer[] integers = new Integer[10];
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Arrays.fill(integers, 0);
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List<Integer> integerList = new ArrayList<>(Arrays.asList(integers));
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// then
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Assertions.assertEquals(10, integerList.size());
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Assertions.assertTrue(integerList.stream().allMatch(elem -> elem == 0));
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}
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@Test
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public void whenInitializingListWithVector_thenListIsCorrectlyPopulated() {
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// when
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List<Integer> integerList = new Vector<>() {{setSize(10);}};
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// then
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Assertions.assertEquals(10, integerList.size());
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Assertions.assertTrue(integerList.stream().allMatch(Objects::isNull));
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}
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}
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