Code example: Checking If a List Is Sorted in Java (#7139)
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<version>${org.assertj.core.version}</version>
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<scope>test</scope>
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</dependency>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
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<artifactId>commons-collections4</artifactId>
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<version>${commons-collections4.version}</version>
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</dependency>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>com.google.guava</groupId>
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<artifactId>guava</artifactId>
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<version>${guava.version}</version>
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</dependency>
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</dependencies>
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<build>
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<properties>
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<org.assertj.core.version>3.9.0</org.assertj.core.version>
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<commons-collections4.version>4.3</commons-collections4.version>
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<guava.version>28.0-jre</guava.version>
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</properties>
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</project>
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package com.baeldung.algorithms.checksortedlist;
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public class Employee {
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long id;
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String name;
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public Employee() {
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}
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public Employee(long id, String name) {
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super();
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this.id = id;
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this.name = name;
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}
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public long getId() {
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return id;
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}
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public void setId(long id) {
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this.id = id;
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}
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public String getName() {
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return name;
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}
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public void setName(String name) {
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this.name = name;
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}
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}
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package com.baeldung.algorithms.checksortedlist;
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import static org.apache.commons.collections4.CollectionUtils.isEmpty;
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import java.util.Comparator;
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import java.util.Iterator;
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import java.util.List;
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import com.google.common.collect.Comparators;
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import com.google.common.collect.Ordering;;
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public class SortedListChecker {
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private SortedListChecker() {
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throw new AssertionError();
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}
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public static boolean checkIfSortedUsingIterativeApproach(List<String> listOfStrings) {
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if (isEmpty(listOfStrings) || listOfStrings.size() == 1) {
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return true;
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}
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Iterator<String> iter = listOfStrings.iterator();
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String current, previous = iter.next();
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while (iter.hasNext()) {
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current = iter.next();
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if (previous.compareTo(current) > 0) {
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return false;
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}
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}
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return true;
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}
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public static boolean checkIfSortedUsingIterativeApproach(List<Employee> employees, Comparator<Employee> employeeComparator) {
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if (isEmpty(employees) || employees.size() == 1) {
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return true;
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}
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Iterator<Employee> iter = employees.iterator();
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Employee current, previous = iter.next();
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while (iter.hasNext()) {
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current = iter.next();
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if (employeeComparator.compare(previous, current) > 0) {
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return false;
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}
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}
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return true;
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}
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public static boolean checkIfSortedUsingRecursion(List<String> listOfStrings) {
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return isSortedRecursive(listOfStrings, listOfStrings.size());
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}
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public static boolean isSortedRecursive(List<String> listOfStrings, int index) {
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if (index < 2) {
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return true;
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} else if (listOfStrings.get(index - 2)
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.compareTo(listOfStrings.get(index - 1)) > 0) {
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return false;
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} else {
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return isSortedRecursive(listOfStrings, index - 1);
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}
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}
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public static boolean checkIfSortedUsingOrderingClass(List<String> listOfStrings) {
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return Ordering.<String> natural()
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.isOrdered(listOfStrings);
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}
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public static boolean checkIfSortedUsingOrderingClass(List<Employee> employees, Comparator<Employee> employeeComparator) {
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return Ordering.from(employeeComparator)
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.isOrdered(employees);
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}
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public static boolean checkIfSortedUsingOrderingClassHandlingNull(List<String> listOfStrings) {
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return Ordering.<String> natural()
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.nullsLast()
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.isOrdered(listOfStrings);
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}
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public static boolean checkIfSortedUsingComparators(List<String> listOfStrings) {
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return Comparators.isInOrder(listOfStrings, Comparator.<String> naturalOrder());
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}
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}
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package com.baeldung.algorithms.checksortedlist;
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import static com.baeldung.algorithms.checksortedlist.SortedListChecker.checkIfSortedUsingComparators;
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import static com.baeldung.algorithms.checksortedlist.SortedListChecker.checkIfSortedUsingIterativeApproach;
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import static com.baeldung.algorithms.checksortedlist.SortedListChecker.checkIfSortedUsingOrderingClass;
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import static com.baeldung.algorithms.checksortedlist.SortedListChecker.checkIfSortedUsingRecursion;
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import static java.util.Arrays.asList;
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import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
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import java.util.Collections;
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import java.util.Comparator;
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import java.util.List;
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import org.junit.Before;
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import org.junit.Test;
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public class SortedListCheckerUnitTest {
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private List<String> sortedListOfString;
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private List<String> unsortedListOfString;
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private List<String> singletonList;
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private List<Employee> employeesSortedByName;
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private List<Employee> employeesNotSortedByName;
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@Before
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public void setUp() {
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sortedListOfString = asList("Canada", "HK", "LA", "NJ", "NY");
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unsortedListOfString = asList("LA", "HK", "NJ", "NY", "Canada");
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singletonList = Collections.singletonList("NY");
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employeesSortedByName = asList(new Employee(1L, "John"), new Employee(2L, "Kevin"), new Employee(3L, "Mike"));
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employeesNotSortedByName = asList(new Employee(1L, "Kevin"), new Employee(2L, "John"), new Employee(3L, "Mike"));
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}
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@Test
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public void givenSortedList_whenUsingIterativeApproach_thenReturnTrue() {
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assertThat(checkIfSortedUsingIterativeApproach(sortedListOfString)).isTrue();
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}
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@Test
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public void givenSingleElementList_whenUsingIterativeApproach_thenReturnTrue() {
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assertThat(checkIfSortedUsingIterativeApproach(singletonList)).isTrue();
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}
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@Test
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public void givenUnsortedList_whenUsingIterativeApproach_thenReturnFalse() {
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assertThat(checkIfSortedUsingIterativeApproach(unsortedListOfString)).isFalse();
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}
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@Test
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public void givenSortedListOfEmployees_whenUsingIterativeApproach_thenReturnTrue() {
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assertThat(checkIfSortedUsingIterativeApproach(employeesSortedByName, Comparator.comparing(Employee::getName))).isTrue();
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}
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@Test
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public void givenUnsortedListOfEmployees_whenUsingIterativeApproach_thenReturnFalse() {
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assertThat(checkIfSortedUsingIterativeApproach(employeesNotSortedByName, Comparator.comparing(Employee::getName))).isFalse();
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}
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@Test
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public void givenSortedList_whenUsingRecursion_thenReturnTrue() {
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assertThat(checkIfSortedUsingRecursion(sortedListOfString)).isTrue();
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}
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@Test
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public void givenSingleElementList_whenUsingRecursion_thenReturnTrue() {
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assertThat(checkIfSortedUsingRecursion(singletonList)).isTrue();
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}
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@Test
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public void givenUnsortedList_whenUsingRecursion_thenReturnFalse() {
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assertThat(checkIfSortedUsingRecursion(unsortedListOfString)).isFalse();
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}
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@Test
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public void givenSortedList_whenUsingGuavaOrdering_thenReturnTrue() {
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assertThat(checkIfSortedUsingOrderingClass(sortedListOfString)).isTrue();
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}
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@Test
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public void givenUnsortedList_whenUsingGuavaOrdering_thenReturnFalse() {
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assertThat(checkIfSortedUsingOrderingClass(unsortedListOfString)).isFalse();
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}
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@Test
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public void givenSortedListOfEmployees_whenUsingGuavaOrdering_thenReturnTrue() {
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assertThat(checkIfSortedUsingOrderingClass(employeesSortedByName, Comparator.comparing(Employee::getName))).isTrue();
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}
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@Test
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public void givenUnsortedListOfEmployees_whenUsingGuavaOrdering_thenReturnFalse() {
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assertThat(checkIfSortedUsingOrderingClass(employeesNotSortedByName, Comparator.comparing(Employee::getName))).isFalse();
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}
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@Test
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public void givenSortedList_whenUsingGuavaComparators_thenReturnTrue() {
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assertThat(checkIfSortedUsingComparators(sortedListOfString)).isTrue();
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}
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@Test
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public void givenUnsortedList_whenUsingGuavaComparators_thenReturnFalse() {
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assertThat(checkIfSortedUsingComparators(unsortedListOfString)).isFalse();
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}
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}
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