BAEL-7107 Code for the article Arrays mismatch method in Java

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Thibault Faure 2023-10-12 20:52:32 +02:00
parent 225f82e50b
commit 4cd426bb14
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## Core Java Arrays - Basic Operations
This module contains articles about Java array fundamentals. They assume no previous background knowledge on working with arrays.
### Relevant Articles:

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<artifactId>core-java-arrays-operations-basic-2</artifactId>
<name>core-java-arrays-operations-basic-2</name>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<parent>
<artifactId>core-java-modules</artifactId>
<groupId>com.baeldung.core-java-modules</groupId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
</project>

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package com.baeldung.array.mismatch;
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertThrows;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Comparator;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
class ArrayMismatchUnitTest {
@Test
void givenTwoArraysWithACommonPrefix_whenMismatch_thenIndexOfFirstMismatch() {
int[] firstArray = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5};
int[] secondArray = {1, 2, 3, 5, 8};
assertEquals(3, Arrays.mismatch(firstArray, secondArray));
}
@Test
void givenTwoIdenticalArrays_whenMismatch_thenMinusOne() {
int[] firstArray = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5};
int[] secondArray = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5};
assertEquals(-1, Arrays.mismatch(firstArray, secondArray));
}
@Test
void givenFirstArrayIsAPrefixOfTheSecond_whenMismatch_thenFirstArrayLength() {
int[] firstArray = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5};
int[] secondArray = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9};
assertEquals(firstArray.length, Arrays.mismatch(firstArray, secondArray));
}
@Test
void givenNoCommonPrefix_whenMismatch_thenZero() {
int[] firstArray = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5};
int[] secondArray = {9, 8, 7};
assertEquals(0, Arrays.mismatch(firstArray, secondArray));
}
@Test
void givenAtLeastANullArray_whenMismatch_thenThrowsNullPointerException() {
int[] firstArray = null;
int[] secondArray = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5};
assertThrows(NullPointerException.class, () -> Arrays.mismatch(firstArray, secondArray));
assertThrows(NullPointerException.class, () -> Arrays.mismatch(secondArray, firstArray));
assertThrows(NullPointerException.class, () -> Arrays.mismatch(firstArray, firstArray));
}
@Test
void givenExactlyOneAnEmptyArray_whenMismatch_thenZero() {
int[] firstArray = {};
int[] secondArray = {1, 2, 3};
assertEquals(0, Arrays.mismatch(firstArray, secondArray));
assertEquals(0, Arrays.mismatch(secondArray, firstArray));
}
@Test
void givenTwoEmptyArrays_whenMismatch_thenMinusOne() {
assertEquals(-1, Arrays.mismatch(new int[] {}, new int[] {}));
}
@Test
void givenTwoSubArraysWithACommonPrefix_whenMismatch_thenIndexOfFirstMismatch() {
int[] firstArray = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5};
int[] secondArray = {0, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8};
assertEquals(3, Arrays.mismatch(firstArray, 0, 4, secondArray, 1, 6));
}
@Test
void givenTwoIdenticalSubArrays_whenMismatch_thenMinusOne() {
int[] firstArray = {0, 0, 1, 2};
int[] secondArray = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4};
assertEquals(-1, Arrays.mismatch(firstArray, 2, 4, secondArray, 1, 3));
}
@Test
void givenFirstSubArrayIsAPrefixOfTheSecond_whenMismatch_thenFirstArrayLength() {
int[] firstArray = {2, 3, 4, 5, 4, 3, 2};
int[] secondArray = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9};
assertEquals(4, Arrays.mismatch(firstArray, 0, 4, secondArray, 2, 9));
}
@Test
void givenNoCommonPrefixForSubArrays_whenMismatch_thenZero() {
int[] firstArray = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
int[] secondArray = {9, 8, 7, 6, 5};
assertEquals(0, Arrays.mismatch(firstArray, 1, 2, secondArray, 1, 2));
}
@Test
void givenAtLeastANullSubArray_whenMismatch_thenThrowsNullPointerException() {
int[] firstArray = null;
int[] secondArray = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5};
assertThrows(NullPointerException.class, () -> Arrays.mismatch(firstArray, 0, 1, secondArray, 0, 1));
assertThrows(NullPointerException.class, () -> Arrays.mismatch(secondArray, 0, 1, firstArray, 0, 1));
assertThrows(NullPointerException.class, () -> Arrays.mismatch(firstArray, 0, 1, firstArray, 0, 1));
}
@Test
void givenExactlyOneEmptySubArray_whenMismatch_thenZero() {
int[] firstArray = {1};
int[] secondArray = {1, 2, 3};
assertEquals(0, Arrays.mismatch(firstArray, 0, 0, secondArray, 0, 2));
assertEquals(0, Arrays.mismatch(firstArray, 0, 1, secondArray, 2, 2));
}
@Test
void givenTwoEmptySubArrays_whenMismatch_thenMinusOne() {
int[] firstArray = {1};
int[] secondArray = {1, 2, 3};
assertEquals(-1, Arrays.mismatch(firstArray, 0, 0, secondArray, 2, 2));
}
@Test
void givenToIndexGreaterThanFromIndex_whenMismatch_thenThrowsIllegalArgumentException() {
int[] firstArray = {2, 3, 4, 5, 4, 3, 2};
int[] secondArray = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9};
assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class, () -> Arrays.mismatch(firstArray, 4, 2, secondArray, 0, 6));
assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class, () -> Arrays.mismatch(firstArray, 2, 3, secondArray, 6, 0));
}
@Test
void givenIllegalIndexes_whenMismatch_thenThrowsArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException() {
int[] firstArray = {2, 3, 4, 5, 4, 3, 2};
int[] secondArray = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9};
assertThrows(ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.class, () -> Arrays.mismatch(firstArray, -1, 2, secondArray, 0, 6));
assertThrows(ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.class, () -> Arrays.mismatch(firstArray, 0, 8, secondArray, 0, 6));
assertThrows(ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.class, () -> Arrays.mismatch(firstArray, 2, 3, secondArray, -5, 0));
assertThrows(ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.class, () -> Arrays.mismatch(firstArray, 2, 3, secondArray, 11, 12));
}
@Test
void givenTwoStringArraysAndAComparator_whenMismatch_thenIndexOfFirstMismatch() {
String[] firstArray = {"one", "two", "three"};
String[] secondArray = {"ONE", "TWO", "FOUR"};
Comparator<String> comparator = String.CASE_INSENSITIVE_ORDER;
assertEquals(2, Arrays.mismatch(firstArray, secondArray, comparator));
}
@Test
void givenTwoIdenticalStringArraysForTheComparator_whenMismatch_thenMinusOne() {
String[] firstArray = {"one", "two", "three"};
String[] secondArray = {"ONE", "TWO", "THREE"};
Comparator<String> comparator = String.CASE_INSENSITIVE_ORDER;
assertEquals(-1, Arrays.mismatch(firstArray, secondArray, comparator));
}
@Test
void givenFirstStringArrayIsAPrefixOfTheSecondForTheComparator_whenMismatch_thenFirstArrayLength() {
String[] firstArray = {"one", "two", "three"};
String[] secondArray = {"ONE", "TWO", "THREE", "FOUR", "FIVE"};
Comparator<String> comparator = String.CASE_INSENSITIVE_ORDER;
assertEquals(firstArray.length, Arrays.mismatch(firstArray, secondArray, comparator));
}
@Test
void givenNoCommonPrefixForTheComparator_whenMismatch_thenZero() {
String[] firstArray = {"one", "two", "three"};
String[] secondArray = {"six", "seven", "eight"};
Comparator<String> comparator = String.CASE_INSENSITIVE_ORDER;
assertEquals(0, Arrays.mismatch(firstArray, secondArray, comparator));
}
@Test
void givenAtLeastANullArrayOrNullComparator_whenMismatch_thenThrowsNullPointerException() {
String[] firstArray = null;
String[] secondArray = {"one"};
Comparator<String> comparator = String.CASE_INSENSITIVE_ORDER;
assertThrows(NullPointerException.class, () -> Arrays.mismatch(firstArray, secondArray, comparator));
assertThrows(NullPointerException.class, () -> Arrays.mismatch(secondArray, firstArray, comparator));
assertThrows(NullPointerException.class, () -> Arrays.mismatch(secondArray, secondArray, null));
}
@Test
void givenExactlyOneAnEmptyArrayAndAComparator_whenMismatch_thenZero() {
String[] firstArray = {};
String[] secondArray = {"one"};
Comparator<String> comparator = String.CASE_INSENSITIVE_ORDER;
assertEquals(0, Arrays.mismatch(firstArray, secondArray, comparator));
assertEquals(0, Arrays.mismatch(secondArray, firstArray, comparator));
}
@Test
void givenTwoEmptyStringArraysForTheComparator_whenMismatch_thenMinusOne() {
assertEquals(-1, Arrays.mismatch(new String[] {}, new String[] {}, String.CASE_INSENSITIVE_ORDER));
}
@Test
void givenTwoStringSubarraysAndAComparator_whenMismatch_thenIndexOfFirstMismatch() {
String[] firstArray = {"one", "two", "three", "four"};
String[] secondArray = {"ZERO", "ONE", "TWO", "FOUR", "EIGHT", "SIXTEEN"};
Comparator<String> comparator = String.CASE_INSENSITIVE_ORDER;
assertEquals(2, Arrays.mismatch(firstArray, 0, 4, secondArray, 1, 3, comparator));
}
@Test
void givenTwoIdenticalStringSubArraysForTheComparator_whenMismatch_thenMinusOne() {
String[] firstArray = {"zero", "zero", "one", "two"};
String[] secondArray = {"zero", "one", "two", "three", "four"};
Comparator<String> comparator = String.CASE_INSENSITIVE_ORDER;
assertEquals(-1, Arrays.mismatch(firstArray, 2, 4, secondArray, 1, 3, comparator));
}
@Test
void givenFirstSubArrayIsAPrefixOfTheSecondForTheComparator_whenMismatch_thenFirstArrayLength() {
String[] firstArray = {"two", "three", "four", "five", "four", "three", "two"};
String[] secondArray = {"ZERO", "ONE", "TWO", "THREE", "FOUR", "FIVE", "EIGHT", "NINE", "TEN"};
Comparator<String> comparator = String.CASE_INSENSITIVE_ORDER;
assertEquals(4, Arrays.mismatch(firstArray, 0, 4, secondArray, 2, 9, comparator));
}
@Test
void givenNoCommonPrefixForSubArraysForTheComparator_whenMismatch_thenZero() {
String[] firstArray = {"zero", "one"};
String[] secondArray = {"TEN", "ELEVEN", "TWELVE"};
Comparator<String> comparator = String.CASE_INSENSITIVE_ORDER;
assertEquals(0, Arrays.mismatch(firstArray, 1, 2, secondArray, 1, 2, comparator));
}
@Test
void givenAtLeastANullSubArrayOrNullComparator_whenMismatch_thenThrowsNullPointerException() {
String[] firstArray = null;
String[] secondArray = {"ONE", "TWO", "THREE", "FOUR", "FIVE"};
Comparator<String> comparator = String.CASE_INSENSITIVE_ORDER;
assertThrows(NullPointerException.class, () -> Arrays.mismatch(firstArray, 0, 1, secondArray, 0, 1, comparator));
assertThrows(NullPointerException.class, () -> Arrays.mismatch(secondArray, 0, 1, firstArray, 0, 1, comparator));
assertThrows(NullPointerException.class, () -> Arrays.mismatch(firstArray, 0, 1, firstArray, 0, 1, comparator));
assertThrows(NullPointerException.class, () -> Arrays.mismatch(secondArray, 0, 1, secondArray, 0, 1, null));
}
@Test
void givenExactlyOneEmptySubArrayAndAComparator_whenMismatch_thenZero() {
String[] firstArray = {"one"};
String[] secondArray = {"ONE", "TWO", "THREE"};
Comparator<String> comparator = String.CASE_INSENSITIVE_ORDER;
assertEquals(0, Arrays.mismatch(firstArray, 0, 0, secondArray, 0, 2, comparator));
assertEquals(0, Arrays.mismatch(firstArray, 0, 1, secondArray, 2, 2, comparator));
}
@Test
void givenTwoEmptySubArraysAndAComparator_whenMismatch_thenMinusOne() {
String[] firstArray = {"one"};
String[] secondArray = {"ONE", "TWO", "THREE"};
Comparator<String> comparator = String.CASE_INSENSITIVE_ORDER;
assertEquals(-1, Arrays.mismatch(firstArray, 0, 0, secondArray, 2, 2, comparator));
}
@Test
void givenToIndexGreaterThanFromIndexAndAComparator_whenMismatch_thenThrowsIllegalArgumentException() {
String[] firstArray = {"two", "three", "four", "five", "four", "three", "two"};
String[] secondArray = {"ZERO", "ONE", "TWO", "THREE", "FOUR", "FIVE", "EIGHT", "NINE", "TEN"};
Comparator<String> comparator = String.CASE_INSENSITIVE_ORDER;
assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class, () -> Arrays.mismatch(firstArray, 4, 2, secondArray, 0, 6, comparator));
assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class, () -> Arrays.mismatch(firstArray, 2, 3, secondArray, 6, 0, comparator));
}
@Test
void givenIllegalIndexesAndAComparator_whenMismatch_thenThrowsArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException() {
String[] firstArray = {"two", "three", "four", "five", "four", "three", "two"};
String[] secondArray = {"ZERO", "ONE", "TWO", "THREE", "FOUR", "FIVE", "EIGHT", "NINE", "TEN"};
Comparator<String> comparator = String.CASE_INSENSITIVE_ORDER;
assertThrows(ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.class, () -> Arrays.mismatch(firstArray, -1, 2, secondArray, 0, 6, comparator));
assertThrows(ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.class, () -> Arrays.mismatch(firstArray, 0, 8, secondArray, 0, 6, comparator));
assertThrows(ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.class, () -> Arrays.mismatch(firstArray, 2, 3, secondArray, -5, 0, comparator));
assertThrows(ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.class, () -> Arrays.mismatch(firstArray, 2, 3, secondArray, 11, 12, comparator));
}
}

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<module>core-java-arrays-multidimensional</module>
<module>core-java-arrays-convert</module>
<module>core-java-arrays-operations-basic</module>
<module>core-java-arrays-operations-basic-2</module>
<module>core-java-arrays-operations-advanced</module>
<module>core-java-arrays-operations-advanced-2</module>
<module>core-java-booleans</module>