BAEL-5645 - Scanning Java Annotations at Runtime (#12511)
* BAEL-5645 - Annotation scanners using Spring context, Spring core, reflections, java reflection, and Jandex libraries are implemented * BAEL-5645 - Library versions are incremented in pom.xml Co-authored-by: elcimduran <elcim.duran@kboxglobal.com>
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@ -62,6 +62,16 @@
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<artifactId>spqr</artifactId>
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<version>0.11.2</version>
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</dependency>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>org.reflections</groupId>
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<artifactId>reflections</artifactId>
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<version>0.10.2</version>
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</dependency>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>org.jboss</groupId>
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<artifactId>jandex</artifactId>
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<version>2.4.3.Final</version>
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</dependency>
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</dependencies>
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<build>
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@ -92,6 +102,27 @@
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</execution>
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</executions>
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</plugin>
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<plugin>
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<groupId>org.jboss.jandex</groupId>
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<artifactId>jandex-maven-plugin</artifactId>
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<version>1.2.3</version>
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<executions>
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<execution>
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<phase>compile</phase>
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<id>make-index</id>
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<goals>
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<goal>jandex</goal>
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</goals>
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<configuration>
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<fileSets>
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<fileSet>
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<directory>${project.build.outputDirectory}</directory>
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</fileSet>
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</fileSets>
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</configuration>
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</execution>
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</executions>
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</plugin>
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</plugins>
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</build>
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package com.baeldung.annotation.scanner;
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@SampleAnnotation(name = "SampleAnnotatedClass")
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public class SampleAnnotatedClass {
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@SampleAnnotation(name = "annotatedMethod")
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public void annotatedMethod() {
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//Do something
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}
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public void notAnnotatedMethod() {
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//Do something
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}
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
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package com.baeldung.annotation.scanner;
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import static java.lang.annotation.ElementType.METHOD;
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import static java.lang.annotation.ElementType.TYPE;
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import static java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME;
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import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
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import java.lang.annotation.Target;
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@Target({ METHOD, TYPE })
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@Retention(RUNTIME)
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public @interface SampleAnnotation {
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String name();
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
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package com.baeldung.annotation.scanner;
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import java.util.List;
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public interface SampleAnnotationScanner {
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List<String> scanAnnotatedMethods();
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List<String> scanAnnotatedClasses();
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boolean supportsMethodScan();
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boolean supportsClassScan();
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
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package com.baeldung.annotation.scanner;
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public class ScanNotSupportedException extends RuntimeException{
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
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package com.baeldung.annotation.scanner;
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public class UnexpectedScanException extends RuntimeException {
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public UnexpectedScanException(Throwable ex) {
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super(ex);
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}
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
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package com.baeldung.annotation.scanner.jandexlib;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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import java.util.Collections;
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import java.util.List;
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import org.jboss.jandex.AnnotationInstance;
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import org.jboss.jandex.AnnotationTarget;
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import org.jboss.jandex.DotName;
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import org.jboss.jandex.Index;
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import org.jboss.jandex.IndexReader;
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import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
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import org.springframework.core.io.Resource;
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import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
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import com.baeldung.annotation.scanner.SampleAnnotationScanner;
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import com.baeldung.annotation.scanner.UnexpectedScanException;
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@Service
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public class JandexScannerService implements SampleAnnotationScanner {
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@Value("classpath:META-INF/jandex.idx")
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private Resource appFile;
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@Override
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public List<String> scanAnnotatedMethods() {
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try {
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final IndexReader reader = new IndexReader(appFile.getInputStream());
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Index jandexFile = reader.read();
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final List<AnnotationInstance> appAnnotationList = jandexFile.getAnnotations(DotName.createSimple("com.baeldung.annotation.scanner.SampleAnnotation"));
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List<String> annotatedMethods = new ArrayList<>();
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for (AnnotationInstance annotationInstance : appAnnotationList) {
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if (annotationInstance.target()
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.kind() == AnnotationTarget.Kind.METHOD) {
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annotatedMethods.add(annotationInstance.value("name")
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.value()
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.toString());
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}
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}
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return Collections.unmodifiableList(annotatedMethods);
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} catch (IOException e) {
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throw new UnexpectedScanException(e);
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}
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}
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@Override
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public List<String> scanAnnotatedClasses() {
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try {
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final IndexReader reader = new IndexReader(appFile.getInputStream());
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Index jandexFile = reader.read();
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final List<AnnotationInstance> appAnnotationList = jandexFile.getAnnotations(DotName.createSimple("com.baeldung.annotation.scanner.SampleAnnotation"));
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List<String> annotatedClasses = new ArrayList<>();
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for (AnnotationInstance annotationInstance : appAnnotationList) {
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if (annotationInstance.target()
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.kind() == AnnotationTarget.Kind.CLASS) {
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annotatedClasses.add(annotationInstance.value("name")
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.value()
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.toString());
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}
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}
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return Collections.unmodifiableList(annotatedClasses);
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} catch (IOException e) {
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throw new UnexpectedScanException(e);
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}
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}
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@Override
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public boolean supportsMethodScan() {
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return true;
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}
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@Override
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public boolean supportsClassScan() {
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return true;
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}
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
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package com.baeldung.annotation.scanner.javareflectionlib;
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import java.lang.reflect.Method;
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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import java.util.Collections;
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import java.util.List;
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import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
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import com.baeldung.annotation.scanner.SampleAnnotation;
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import com.baeldung.annotation.scanner.SampleAnnotationScanner;
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import com.baeldung.annotation.scanner.UnexpectedScanException;
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@Service
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public class JavaReflectionsScannerService implements SampleAnnotationScanner {
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@Override
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public List<String> scanAnnotatedMethods() {
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try {
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Class<?> clazz = ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader()
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.loadClass("com.baeldung.annotation.scanner.SampleAnnotatedClass");
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Method[] methods = clazz.getMethods();
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List<String> annotatedMethods = new ArrayList<>();
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for (Method method : methods) {
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SampleAnnotation annotation = method.getAnnotation(SampleAnnotation.class);
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if (annotation != null) {
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annotatedMethods.add(annotation.name());
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}
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}
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return Collections.unmodifiableList(annotatedMethods);
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} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
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throw new UnexpectedScanException(e);
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}
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}
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@Override
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public List<String> scanAnnotatedClasses() {
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try {
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Class<?> clazz = ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader()
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.loadClass("com.baeldung.annotation.scanner.SampleAnnotatedClass");
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SampleAnnotation classAnnotation = clazz.getAnnotation(SampleAnnotation.class);
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List<String> annotatedClasses = new ArrayList<>();
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annotatedClasses.add(classAnnotation.name());
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return Collections.unmodifiableList(annotatedClasses);
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} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
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throw new UnexpectedScanException(e);
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}
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}
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@Override
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public boolean supportsMethodScan() {
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return true;
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}
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@Override
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public boolean supportsClassScan() {
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return true;
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}
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}
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package com.baeldung.annotation.scanner.reflectionslib;
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import java.lang.reflect.Method;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.Set;
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import java.util.stream.Collectors;
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import org.reflections.Reflections;
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import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
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import com.baeldung.annotation.scanner.SampleAnnotation;
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import com.baeldung.annotation.scanner.SampleAnnotationScanner;
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@Service
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public class ReflectionsScannerService implements SampleAnnotationScanner {
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@Override
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public List<String> scanAnnotatedMethods() {
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Reflections reflections = new Reflections("com.baeldung.annotation.scanner");
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Set<Method> methods = reflections.getMethodsAnnotatedWith(SampleAnnotation.class);
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return methods.stream()
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.map(method -> method.getAnnotation(SampleAnnotation.class)
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.name())
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.collect(Collectors.toList());
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}
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@Override
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public List<String> scanAnnotatedClasses() {
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Reflections reflections = new Reflections("com.baeldung.annotation.scanner");
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Set<Class<?>> types = reflections.getTypesAnnotatedWith(SampleAnnotation.class);
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return types.stream()
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.map(clazz -> clazz.getAnnotation(SampleAnnotation.class)
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.name())
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.collect(Collectors.toList());
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}
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@Override
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public boolean supportsMethodScan() {
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return true;
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}
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@Override
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public boolean supportsClassScan() {
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return true;
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}
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}
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package com.baeldung.annotation.scanner.springcontextlib;
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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import java.util.Collections;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.Map;
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import java.util.Set;
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import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AnnotatedBeanDefinition;
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import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.BeanDefinition;
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import org.springframework.context.annotation.ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider;
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import org.springframework.core.type.filter.AnnotationTypeFilter;
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import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
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import com.baeldung.annotation.scanner.SampleAnnotation;
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import com.baeldung.annotation.scanner.SampleAnnotationScanner;
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import com.baeldung.annotation.scanner.ScanNotSupportedException;
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@Service
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public class SpringBeanAnnotationScannerService implements SampleAnnotationScanner {
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@Override
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public List<String> scanAnnotatedMethods() {
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throw new ScanNotSupportedException();
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}
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@Override
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public List<String> scanAnnotatedClasses() {
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ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider provider = new ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider(false);
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provider.addIncludeFilter(new AnnotationTypeFilter(SampleAnnotation.class));
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Set<BeanDefinition> beanDefs = provider.findCandidateComponents("com.baeldung.annotation.scanner");
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List<String> annotatedBeans = new ArrayList<>();
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for (BeanDefinition bd : beanDefs) {
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if (bd instanceof AnnotatedBeanDefinition) {
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Map<String, Object> annotAttributeMap = ((AnnotatedBeanDefinition) bd).getMetadata()
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.getAnnotationAttributes(SampleAnnotation.class.getCanonicalName());
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annotatedBeans.add(annotAttributeMap.get("name")
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.toString());
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}
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}
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return Collections.unmodifiableList(annotatedBeans);
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}
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@Override
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public boolean supportsMethodScan() {
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return false;
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}
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@Override
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public boolean supportsClassScan() {
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return true;
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}
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}
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package com.baeldung.annotation.scanner.springcorelib;
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import java.util.Arrays;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.stream.Collectors;
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import org.springframework.core.annotation.AnnotationUtils;
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import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
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import org.springframework.util.ClassUtils;
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import com.baeldung.annotation.scanner.SampleAnnotationScanner;
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import com.baeldung.annotation.scanner.SampleAnnotatedClass;
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import com.baeldung.annotation.scanner.SampleAnnotation;
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import com.baeldung.annotation.scanner.ScanNotSupportedException;
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@Service
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public class SpringCoreAnnotationScannerService implements SampleAnnotationScanner {
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@Override
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public List<String> scanAnnotatedMethods() {
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final Class<?> userClass = ClassUtils.getUserClass(SampleAnnotatedClass.class);
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return Arrays.stream(userClass.getMethods())
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.filter(method -> AnnotationUtils.getAnnotation(method, SampleAnnotation.class) != null)
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.map(method -> method.getAnnotation(SampleAnnotation.class)
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.name())
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.collect(Collectors.toList());
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}
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@Override
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public List<String> scanAnnotatedClasses() {
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throw new ScanNotSupportedException();
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}
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@Override
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public boolean supportsMethodScan() {
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return true;
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}
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@Override
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public boolean supportsClassScan() {
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return false;
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}
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}
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package com.baeldung.annotation.scanner;
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import java.util.Collection;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.stream.Collectors;
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import org.junit.Test;
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import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
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import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
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import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
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import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;
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import static org.junit.Assert.*;
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@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
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@SpringBootTest
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public class SampleAnnotationScannerUnitTest {
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@Autowired
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private List<SampleAnnotationScanner> scannerList;
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@Test
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public void givenPackage_whenScanAnnotatedClasses_thenAnnotationValues() {
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final List<String> annotatedClasses = scannerList.stream()
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.filter(SampleAnnotationScanner::supportsClassScan)
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.map(SampleAnnotationScanner::scanAnnotatedClasses)
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.flatMap(Collection::stream)
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.collect(Collectors.toList());
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assertNotNull(annotatedClasses);
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assertEquals(4, annotatedClasses.size());
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annotatedClasses.forEach(annotValue -> assertEquals("SampleAnnotatedClass", annotValue));
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}
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@Test
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public void givenPackage_whenScanAnnotatedMethods_thenAnnotationValues() {
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final List<String> annotatedMethods = scannerList.stream()
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.filter(SampleAnnotationScanner::supportsMethodScan)
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.map(SampleAnnotationScanner::scanAnnotatedMethods)
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.flatMap(Collection::stream)
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.collect(Collectors.toList());
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assertNotNull(annotatedMethods);
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assertEquals(3, annotatedMethods.size());
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annotatedMethods.forEach(annotValue -> assertEquals("annotatedMethod", annotValue));
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}
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}
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