BAEL-3140: Comparing Dates in Java - examples.
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<artifactId>joda-time</artifactId>
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<version>${joda-time.version}</version>
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</dependency>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
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<artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
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<version>${commons-lang3.version}</version>
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</dependency>
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<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/commons-validator/commons-validator -->
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<dependency>
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<groupId>commons-validator</groupId>
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<!-- testing -->
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<assertj.version>3.6.1</assertj.version>
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<joda-time.version>2.10</joda-time.version>
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<commons-lang3.version>3.9</commons-lang3.version>
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<commons-validator.version>1.6</commons-validator.version>
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<maven.compiler.source>1.9</maven.compiler.source>
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<maven.compiler.target>1.9</maven.compiler.target>
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package com.baeldung.date.comparison;
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import java.time.LocalDate;
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import java.time.LocalDateTime;
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import java.time.ZoneId;
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import java.time.ZonedDateTime;
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import static java.time.temporal.ChronoUnit.*;
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public class DateTimeComparisonUtils {
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public static boolean isSameDay(LocalDateTime timestamp, LocalDate localDateToCompare) {
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return timestamp.toLocalDate().isEqual(localDateToCompare);
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}
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public static boolean isSameDay(LocalDateTime timestamp, LocalDateTime timestampToCompare) {
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return timestamp.truncatedTo(DAYS).isEqual(timestampToCompare.truncatedTo(DAYS));
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}
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public static boolean isSameHour(LocalDateTime timestamp, LocalDateTime timestampToCompare) {
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return timestamp.truncatedTo(HOURS).isEqual(timestampToCompare.truncatedTo(HOURS));
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}
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public static boolean isSameMinute(LocalDateTime timestamp, LocalDateTime timestampToCompare) {
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return timestamp.truncatedTo(MINUTES).isEqual(timestampToCompare.truncatedTo(MINUTES));
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}
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public static boolean isSameHour(ZonedDateTime zonedTimestamp, ZonedDateTime zonedTimestampToCompare) {
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return zonedTimestamp.truncatedTo(HOURS).isEqual(zonedTimestampToCompare.truncatedTo(HOURS));
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}
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public static boolean isSameHour(ZonedDateTime zonedDateTime, LocalDateTime localDateTime, ZoneId zoneId) {
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return isSameHour(zonedDateTime, localDateTime.atZone(zoneId));
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}
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}
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package com.baeldung.date.comparison;
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import org.apache.commons.lang3.time.DateUtils;
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import java.util.Calendar;
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import java.util.Date;
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public class LegacyDateComparisonUtils {
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public static boolean isSameDay(Date date, Date dateToCompare) {
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return DateUtils.isSameDay(date, dateToCompare);
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}
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public static boolean isSameHour(Date date, Date dateToCompare) {
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return DateUtils.truncatedEquals(date, dateToCompare, Calendar.HOUR);
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}
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}
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package com.baeldung.date.comparison;
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import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
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import java.time.LocalDate;
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import java.time.LocalDateTime;
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import java.time.ZoneId;
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import java.time.ZonedDateTime;
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import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.is;
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import static org.junit.Assert.assertThat;
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class DateTimeComparisonUtilsUnitTest {
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@Test
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void givenLocalDateTimes_whenIsSameDay_thenCompareTrue() {
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LocalDateTime firstTimestamp = LocalDateTime.of(2019, 8, 10, 11, 00, 0);
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LocalDateTime secondTimestamp = firstTimestamp.plusHours(5);
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LocalDateTime thirdTimestamp = firstTimestamp.plusDays(1);
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assertThat(DateTimeComparisonUtils.isSameDay(firstTimestamp, secondTimestamp), is(true));
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assertThat(DateTimeComparisonUtils.isSameDay(secondTimestamp, thirdTimestamp), is(false));
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}
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@Test
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void givenLocalDateAndLocalDateTime_whenIsSameDay_thenCompareTrue() {
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LocalDate localDate = LocalDate.of(2019, 8, 10);
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LocalDateTime localDateTime = LocalDateTime.of(2019, 8, 10, 11, 30, 0);
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assertThat(DateTimeComparisonUtils.isSameDay(localDateTime, localDate), is(true));
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}
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@Test
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void givenLocalDateTimes_whenIsSameHour_thenCompareTrue() {
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LocalDateTime firstTimestamp = LocalDateTime.of(2019, 8, 10, 8, 00, 0);
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LocalDateTime secondTimestamp = firstTimestamp.plusMinutes(15);
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LocalDateTime thirdTimestamp = firstTimestamp.plusHours(2);
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assertThat(DateTimeComparisonUtils.isSameHour(firstTimestamp, secondTimestamp), is(true));
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assertThat(DateTimeComparisonUtils.isSameHour(secondTimestamp, thirdTimestamp), is(false));
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}
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@Test
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void givenLocalDateTimes_whenIsSameMinute_thenCompareTrue() {
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LocalDateTime firstTimestamp = LocalDateTime.of(2019, 8, 10, 8, 15, 0);
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LocalDateTime secondTimestamp = firstTimestamp.plusSeconds(30);
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LocalDateTime thirdTimestamp = firstTimestamp.plusMinutes(5);
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assertThat(DateTimeComparisonUtils.isSameMinute(firstTimestamp, secondTimestamp), is(true));
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assertThat(DateTimeComparisonUtils.isSameMinute(secondTimestamp, thirdTimestamp), is(false));
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}
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@Test
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void givenZonedDateTimes_whenIsSameHour_thenCompareTrue() {
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ZonedDateTime zonedTimestamp = ZonedDateTime.of(2019, 8, 10, 8, 0, 0, 30,
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ZoneId.of("America/New_York"));
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ZonedDateTime zonedTimestampToCompare = ZonedDateTime.of(2019, 8, 10, 14, 0, 0, 0,
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ZoneId.of("Europe/Berlin"));
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assertThat(DateTimeComparisonUtils.isSameHour(zonedTimestamp, zonedTimestampToCompare), is(true));
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}
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@Test
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void givenZonedDateTimeAndLocalDateTime_whenIsSameHour_thenCompareTrue() {
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ZonedDateTime zonedTimestamp = ZonedDateTime.of(2019, 8, 10, 8, 15, 0, 0,
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ZoneId.of("America/New_York"));
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LocalDateTime localTimestamp = LocalDateTime.of(2019, 8, 10, 14, 20, 0);
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ZoneId zoneId = ZoneId.of("Europe/Berlin");
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assertThat(DateTimeComparisonUtils.isSameHour(zonedTimestamp, localTimestamp, zoneId), is(true));
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}
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}
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package com.baeldung.date.comparison;
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import org.junit.Test;
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import java.time.*;
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import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.is;
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import static org.junit.Assert.assertThat;
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public class Java8DateTimeApiGeneralComparisonsUnitTest {
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@Test
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public void givenLocalDates_whenComparing_thenAssertsPass() {
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LocalDate firstDate = LocalDate.of(2019, 8, 10);
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LocalDate secondDate = LocalDate.of(2019, 7, 1);
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LocalDate thirdDate = LocalDate.of(2019, 7, 1); // same date as secondDate
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assertThat(firstDate.isAfter(secondDate), is(true));
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assertThat(firstDate.isBefore(secondDate), is(false));
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assertThat(firstDate.isEqual(secondDate), is(false));
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assertThat(firstDate.equals(secondDate), is(false));
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assertThat(firstDate.compareTo(secondDate), is(1));
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assertThat(secondDate.compareTo(firstDate), is(-1));
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assertThat(secondDate.isAfter(thirdDate), is(false));
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assertThat(secondDate.isBefore(thirdDate), is(false));
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assertThat(secondDate.isEqual(thirdDate), is(true));
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assertThat(secondDate.equals(thirdDate), is(true));
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assertThat(secondDate.compareTo(thirdDate), is(0));
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}
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@Test
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public void givenLocalDateTimes_whenComparing_thenAssertsPass() {
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LocalDateTime firstTimestamp = LocalDateTime.of(2019, 8, 10, 11, 30, 0);
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LocalDateTime secondTimestamp = LocalDateTime.of(2019, 8, 10, 11, 15, 0);
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LocalDateTime thirdTimestamp = LocalDateTime.of(2019, 8, 10, 11, 15, 0); // same as secondTimestamp
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assertThat(firstTimestamp.isAfter(secondTimestamp), is(true));
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assertThat(firstTimestamp.isBefore(secondTimestamp), is(false));
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assertThat(firstTimestamp.isEqual(secondTimestamp), is(false));
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assertThat(firstTimestamp.equals(secondTimestamp), is(false));
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assertThat(firstTimestamp.compareTo(secondTimestamp), is(1));
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assertThat(secondTimestamp.compareTo(firstTimestamp), is(-1));
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assertThat(secondTimestamp.isAfter(thirdTimestamp), is(false));
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assertThat(secondTimestamp.isBefore(thirdTimestamp), is(false));
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assertThat(secondTimestamp.isEqual(thirdTimestamp), is(true));
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assertThat(secondTimestamp.compareTo(thirdTimestamp), is(0));
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}
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@Test
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public void givenZonedDateTimes_whenComparing_thenAssertsPass() {
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ZonedDateTime timeInNewYork = ZonedDateTime.of(2019, 8, 10, 8, 0, 0, 0,
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ZoneId.of("America/New_York"));
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ZonedDateTime timeInBerlin = ZonedDateTime.of(2019, 8, 10, 14, 0, 0, 0,
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ZoneId.of("Europe/Berlin"));
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assertThat(timeInNewYork.isAfter(timeInBerlin), is(false));
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assertThat(timeInNewYork.isBefore(timeInBerlin), is(false));
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assertThat(timeInNewYork.isEqual(timeInBerlin), is(true));
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assertThat(timeInNewYork.equals(timeInBerlin), is(false));
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assertThat(timeInNewYork.compareTo(timeInBerlin), is(-1));
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}
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@Test
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public void givenLocalTimes_whenComparing_thenAssertsPass() {
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LocalTime firstTime = LocalTime.of(8, 30);
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LocalTime secondTime = LocalTime.of(9, 45);
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assertThat(firstTime.isAfter(secondTime), is(false));
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assertThat(firstTime.isBefore(secondTime), is(true));
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assertThat(firstTime.equals(secondTime), is(false));
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assertThat(firstTime.compareTo(secondTime), is(-1));
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}
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}
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package com.baeldung.date.comparison;
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import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
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import java.time.LocalDateTime;
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import java.time.ZoneId;
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import java.util.Date;
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import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.is;
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import static org.junit.Assert.assertThat;
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class LegacyDateComparisonUtilsUnitTest {
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private Date toDate(LocalDateTime localDateTime) {
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return Date.from(localDateTime.atZone(ZoneId.systemDefault()).toInstant());
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}
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@Test
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void givenDatesWithDifferentHours_whenIsSameDay_thenReturnsTrue() {
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Date firstDate = toDate(LocalDateTime.of(2019, 8, 10, 11, 00, 00));
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Date secondDate = toDate(LocalDateTime.of(2019, 8, 10, 12, 00, 00));
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Date thirdDate = toDate(LocalDateTime.of(2019, 8, 15, 12, 00, 00));
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assertThat(LegacyDateComparisonUtils.isSameDay(firstDate, secondDate), is(true));
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assertThat(LegacyDateComparisonUtils.isSameDay(secondDate, thirdDate), is(false));
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}
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@Test
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void givenDatesWithingSameHour_whenIsSameHour_thenReturnsTrue() {
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Date firstDate = toDate(LocalDateTime.of(2019, 8, 10, 11, 00, 00));
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Date secondDate = toDate(LocalDateTime.of(2019, 8, 10, 11, 15, 00));
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Date thirdDate = toDate(LocalDateTime.of(2019, 8, 10, 12, 00, 00));
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assertThat(LegacyDateComparisonUtils.isSameHour(firstDate, secondDate), is(true));
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assertThat(LegacyDateComparisonUtils.isSameHour(secondDate, thirdDate), is(false));
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}
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@Test
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void givenDates__whenComparing_thenAssertsPass() {
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Date firstDate = toDate(LocalDateTime.of(2019, 8, 10, 0, 00, 00));
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Date secondDate = toDate(LocalDateTime.of(2019, 8, 15, 0, 00, 00));
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Date thirdDate = toDate(LocalDateTime.of(2019, 8, 15, 0, 00, 00)); // same date as secondDate
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assertThat(firstDate.after(secondDate), is(false));
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assertThat(firstDate.before(secondDate), is(true));
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assertThat(firstDate.compareTo(secondDate), is(-1));
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assertThat(firstDate.equals(secondDate), is(false));
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assertThat(thirdDate.after(secondDate), is(false));
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assertThat(thirdDate.before(secondDate), is(false));
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assertThat(thirdDate.compareTo(secondDate), is(0));
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assertThat(thirdDate.equals(secondDate), is(true));
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}
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}
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