[BAEL-4907] - Add the tests to libraries-data-3 (#10848)
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## Data Libraries
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This module contains articles about libraries for data processing in Java.
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### Relevant articles
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- [Kafka Streams vs Kafka Consumer]()
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- More articles: [[<-- prev]](/../libraries-data-2)
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##### Building the project
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You can build the project from the command line using: *mvn clean install*, or in an IDE. If you have issues with the derive4j imports in your IDE, you have to add the folder: *target/generated-sources/annotations* to the project build path in your IDE.
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log4j.rootLogger=INFO, stdout
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
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xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
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<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
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<artifactId>libraries-data-3</artifactId>
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<name>libraries-data-3</name>
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<parent>
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<groupId>com.baeldung</groupId>
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<artifactId>parent-modules</artifactId>
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<version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
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</parent>
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<dependencies>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>org.apache.kafka</groupId>
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<artifactId>kafka-clients</artifactId>
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<version>${kafka.version}</version>
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<classifier>test</classifier>
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<scope>test</scope>
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</dependency>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>org.apache.kafka</groupId>
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<artifactId>kafka-streams</artifactId>
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<version>${kafka.version}</version>
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</dependency>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
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<artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
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<version>${slf4j.version}</version>
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</dependency>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
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<artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
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<version>${slf4j.version}</version>
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</dependency>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>org.assertj</groupId>
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<artifactId>assertj-core</artifactId>
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<version>${assertj.version}</version>
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<scope>test</scope>
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</dependency>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>org.testcontainers</groupId>
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<artifactId>kafka</artifactId>
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<version>${testcontainers-kafka.version}</version>
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<scope>test</scope>
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</dependency>
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</dependencies>
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<properties>
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<assertj.version>3.6.2</assertj.version>
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<slf4j.version>1.7.25</slf4j.version>
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<kafka.version>2.8.0</kafka.version>
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<testcontainers-kafka.version>1.15.3</testcontainers-kafka.version>
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</properties>
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</project>
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package com.baeldung.kafka.streams;
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import org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.ConsumerConfig;
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import org.apache.kafka.clients.producer.KafkaProducer;
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import org.apache.kafka.clients.producer.ProducerRecord;
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import org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.Serde;
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import org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.Serdes;
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import org.apache.kafka.common.utils.Bytes;
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import org.apache.kafka.streams.KafkaStreams;
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import org.apache.kafka.streams.KeyValue;
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import org.apache.kafka.streams.StoreQueryParameters;
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import org.apache.kafka.streams.StreamsBuilder;
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import org.apache.kafka.streams.StreamsConfig;
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import org.apache.kafka.streams.Topology;
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import org.apache.kafka.streams.kstream.Consumed;
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import org.apache.kafka.streams.kstream.Grouped;
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import org.apache.kafka.streams.kstream.JoinWindows;
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import org.apache.kafka.streams.kstream.KGroupedStream;
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import org.apache.kafka.streams.kstream.KGroupedTable;
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import org.apache.kafka.streams.kstream.KStream;
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import org.apache.kafka.streams.kstream.KTable;
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import org.apache.kafka.streams.kstream.Materialized;
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import org.apache.kafka.streams.kstream.Produced;
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import org.apache.kafka.streams.kstream.TimeWindows;
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import org.apache.kafka.streams.state.KeyValueIterator;
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import org.apache.kafka.streams.state.KeyValueStore;
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import org.apache.kafka.streams.state.QueryableStoreTypes;
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import org.apache.kafka.streams.state.ReadOnlyKeyValueStore;
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import org.apache.kafka.streams.state.StoreBuilder;
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import org.apache.kafka.streams.state.Stores;
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import org.apache.kafka.streams.state.WindowStore;
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import org.junit.Before;
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import org.junit.ClassRule;
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import org.junit.Test;
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import org.testcontainers.containers.KafkaContainer;
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import org.testcontainers.utility.DockerImageName;
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import java.time.Duration;
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import java.util.Arrays;
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import java.util.Locale;
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import java.util.Properties;
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import static org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.ConsumerConfig.BOOTSTRAP_SERVERS_CONFIG;
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import static org.apache.kafka.clients.producer.ProducerConfig.KEY_SERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG;
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import static org.apache.kafka.clients.producer.ProducerConfig.VALUE_SERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG;
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public class KafkaStreamsLiveTest {
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private final String LEFT_TOPIC = "left-stream-topic";
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private final String RIGHT_TOPIC = "right-stream-topic";
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private final String LEFT_RIGHT_TOPIC = "left-right-stream-topic";
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private KafkaProducer<String, String> producer = createKafkaProducer();
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private Properties streamsConfiguration = new Properties();
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static final String TEXT_LINES_TOPIC = "TextLinesTopic";
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private final String TEXT_EXAMPLE_1 = "test test and test";
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private final String TEXT_EXAMPLE_2 = "test filter filter this sentence";
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@ClassRule
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public static KafkaContainer kafka = new KafkaContainer(DockerImageName.parse("confluentinc/cp-kafka:5.4.3"));
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@Before
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public void setUp() {
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streamsConfiguration.put(StreamsConfig.BOOTSTRAP_SERVERS_CONFIG, kafka.getBootstrapServers());
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streamsConfiguration.put(StreamsConfig.DEFAULT_KEY_SERDE_CLASS_CONFIG, Serdes.String().getClass().getName());
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streamsConfiguration.put(StreamsConfig.DEFAULT_VALUE_SERDE_CLASS_CONFIG, Serdes.String().getClass().getName());
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streamsConfiguration.put(StreamsConfig.COMMIT_INTERVAL_MS_CONFIG, 1000);
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streamsConfiguration.put(ConsumerConfig.AUTO_OFFSET_RESET_CONFIG, "earliest");
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}
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@Test
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public void shouldTestKafkaTableLatestWord() throws InterruptedException {
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String inputTopic = "topicTable";
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final StreamsBuilder builder = new StreamsBuilder();
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KTable<String, String> textLinesTable = builder.table(inputTopic,
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Consumed.with(Serdes.String(), Serdes.String()));
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textLinesTable.toStream().foreach((word, count) -> System.out.println("Latest word: " + word + " -> " + count));
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final Topology topology = builder.build();
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streamsConfiguration.put(StreamsConfig.APPLICATION_ID_CONFIG, "latest-word-id");
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KafkaStreams streams = new KafkaStreams(topology, streamsConfiguration);
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streams.cleanUp();
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streams.start();
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producer.send(new ProducerRecord<String, String>(inputTopic, "1", TEXT_EXAMPLE_1));
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producer.send(new ProducerRecord<String, String>(inputTopic, "2", TEXT_EXAMPLE_2));
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Thread.sleep(2000);
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streams.close();
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}
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@Test
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public void shouldTestWordCountKafkaStreams() throws InterruptedException {
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String wordCountTopic = "wordCountTopic";
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final StreamsBuilder builder = new StreamsBuilder();
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KStream<String, String> textLines = builder.stream(wordCountTopic,
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Consumed.with(Serdes.String(), Serdes.String()));
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KTable<String, Long> wordCounts = textLines
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.flatMapValues(value -> Arrays.asList(value.toLowerCase(Locale.ROOT)
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.split("\\W+")))
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.groupBy((key, word) -> word)
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.count(Materialized.<String, Long, KeyValueStore<Bytes, byte[]>> as("counts-store"));
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wordCounts.toStream().foreach((word, count) -> System.out.println("Word: " + word + " -> " + count));
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wordCounts.toStream().to("outputTopic",
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Produced.with(Serdes.String(), Serdes.Long()));
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streamsConfiguration.put(StreamsConfig.APPLICATION_ID_CONFIG, "wordcount-stream-table-id");
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final Topology topology = builder.build();
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KafkaStreams streams = new KafkaStreams(topology, streamsConfiguration);
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streams.cleanUp();
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streams.start();
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producer.send(new ProducerRecord<String, String>(wordCountTopic, "1", TEXT_EXAMPLE_1));
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producer.send(new ProducerRecord<String, String>(wordCountTopic, "2", TEXT_EXAMPLE_2));
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Thread.sleep(2000);
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streams.close();
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}
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// Filter, map
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@Test
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public void shouldTestStatelessTransformations() throws InterruptedException {
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String wordCountTopic = "wordCountTopic";
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//when
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final StreamsBuilder builder = new StreamsBuilder();
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KStream<String, String> textLines = builder.stream(wordCountTopic,
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Consumed.with(Serdes.String(), Serdes.String()));
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final KStream<String, String> textLinesUpperCase =
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textLines
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.map((key, value) -> KeyValue.pair(value, value.toUpperCase()))
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.filter((key, value) -> value.contains("FILTER"));
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KTable<String, Long> wordCounts = textLinesUpperCase
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.flatMapValues(value -> Arrays.asList(value.split("\\W+")))
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.groupBy((key, word) -> word)
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.count(Materialized.<String, Long, KeyValueStore<Bytes, byte[]>> as("counts-store"));
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wordCounts.toStream().foreach((word, count) -> System.out.println("Word: " + word + " -> " + count));
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streamsConfiguration.put(StreamsConfig.APPLICATION_ID_CONFIG, "wordcount-filter-map-id");
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final Topology topology = builder.build();
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KafkaStreams streams = new KafkaStreams(topology, streamsConfiguration);
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streams.cleanUp();
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streams.start();
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producer.send(new ProducerRecord<String, String>(wordCountTopic, "1", TEXT_EXAMPLE_1));
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producer.send(new ProducerRecord<String, String>(wordCountTopic, "2", TEXT_EXAMPLE_2));
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Thread.sleep(2000);
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streams.close();
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}
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@Test
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public void shouldTestAggregationStatefulTransformations() throws InterruptedException {
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String aggregationTopic = "aggregationTopic";
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final StreamsBuilder builder = new StreamsBuilder();
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final KStream<byte[], String> input = builder.stream(aggregationTopic,
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Consumed.with(Serdes.ByteArray(), Serdes.String()));
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final KTable<String, Long> aggregated = input
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.groupBy((key, value) -> (value != null && value.length() > 0) ? value.substring(0, 2).toLowerCase() : "",
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Grouped.with(Serdes.String(), Serdes.String()))
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.aggregate(() -> 0L, (aggKey, newValue, aggValue) -> aggValue + newValue.length(),
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Materialized.with(Serdes.String(), Serdes.Long()));
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aggregated.toStream().foreach((word, count) -> System.out.println("Word: " + word + " -> " + count));
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streamsConfiguration.put(StreamsConfig.APPLICATION_ID_CONFIG, "aggregation-id");
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final Topology topology = builder.build();
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KafkaStreams streams = new KafkaStreams(topology, streamsConfiguration);
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streams.cleanUp();
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streams.start();
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producer.send(new ProducerRecord<String, String>(aggregationTopic, "1", "one"));
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producer.send(new ProducerRecord<String, String>(aggregationTopic, "2", "two"));
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producer.send(new ProducerRecord<String, String>(aggregationTopic, "3", "three"));
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producer.send(new ProducerRecord<String, String>(aggregationTopic, "4", "four"));
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producer.send(new ProducerRecord<String, String>(aggregationTopic, "5", "five"));
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Thread.sleep(5000);
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streams.close();
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}
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@Test
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public void shouldTestWindowingJoinStatefulTransformations() throws InterruptedException {
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final StreamsBuilder builder = new StreamsBuilder();
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KStream<String, String> leftSource = builder.stream(LEFT_TOPIC);
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KStream<String, String> rightSource = builder.stream(RIGHT_TOPIC);
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KStream<String, String> leftRightSource = leftSource.outerJoin(rightSource,
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(leftValue, rightValue) -> "left=" + leftValue + ", right=" + rightValue,
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JoinWindows.of(Duration.ofSeconds(5)))
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.groupByKey()
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.reduce(((key, lastValue) -> lastValue))
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.toStream();
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leftRightSource.foreach((key, value) -> System.out.println("(key= " + key + ") -> (" + value + ")"));
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final Topology topology = builder.build();
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streamsConfiguration.put(StreamsConfig.APPLICATION_ID_CONFIG, "windowing-join-id");
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KafkaStreams streams = new KafkaStreams(topology, streamsConfiguration);
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streams.cleanUp();
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streams.start();
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producer.send(new ProducerRecord<String, String>(LEFT_TOPIC, "1", "left"));
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producer.send(new ProducerRecord<String, String>(RIGHT_TOPIC, "2", "right"));
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Thread.sleep(2000);
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streams.close();
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}
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@Test
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public void shouldTestWordCountWithInteractiveQueries() throws InterruptedException {
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final Serde<String> stringSerde = Serdes.String();
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final StreamsBuilder builder = new StreamsBuilder();
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final KStream<String, String>
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textLines = builder.stream(TEXT_LINES_TOPIC, Consumed.with(Serdes.String(), Serdes.String()));
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final KGroupedStream<String, String> groupedByWord = textLines
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.flatMapValues(value -> Arrays.asList(value.toLowerCase().split("\\W+")))
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.groupBy((key, word) -> word, Grouped.with(stringSerde, stringSerde));
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groupedByWord.count(Materialized.<String, Long, KeyValueStore<Bytes, byte[]>>as("WordCountsStore")
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.withValueSerde(Serdes.Long()));
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streamsConfiguration.put(StreamsConfig.APPLICATION_ID_CONFIG, "wordcount-interactive-queries");
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final KafkaStreams streams = new KafkaStreams(builder.build(), streamsConfiguration);
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streams.cleanUp();
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streams.start();
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producer.send(new ProducerRecord<String, String>(TEXT_LINES_TOPIC, "1", TEXT_EXAMPLE_1));
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producer.send(new ProducerRecord<String, String>(TEXT_LINES_TOPIC, "2", TEXT_EXAMPLE_2));
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Thread.sleep(2000);
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ReadOnlyKeyValueStore<String, Long> keyValueStore =
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streams.store(StoreQueryParameters.fromNameAndType(
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"WordCountsStore", QueryableStoreTypes.keyValueStore()));
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KeyValueIterator<String, Long> range = keyValueStore.all();
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while (range.hasNext()) {
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KeyValue<String, Long> next = range.next();
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System.out.println("Count for " + next.key + ": " + next.value);
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}
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streams.close();
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}
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private static KafkaProducer<String, String> createKafkaProducer() {
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Properties props = new Properties();
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props.put(BOOTSTRAP_SERVERS_CONFIG, kafka.getBootstrapServers());
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props.put(KEY_SERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG, "org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringSerializer");
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props.put(VALUE_SERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG, "org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringSerializer");
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return new KafkaProducer(props);
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}
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}
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