Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/master'

apache-solrj/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+## Apache Solrj Tutorials Project
+
+### Relevant Articles
+- [Guide to Solr in Java with Apache Solrj](http://www.baeldung.com/apache-solrj)

apache-solrj/src/main/java/com/baeldung/solrjava/ProductBean.java

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+package com.baeldung.solrjava;
+
+import org.apache.solr.client.solrj.beans.Field;
+
+public class ProductBean {
+
+    String id;
+    String name;
+    String price;
+
+    public ProductBean(String id, String name, String price) {
+        super();
+        this.id = id;
+        this.name = name;
+        this.price = price;
+    }
+
+    public String getId() {
+        return id;
+    }
+
+    @Field("id")
+    protected void setId(String id) {
+        this.id = id;
+    }
+
+    public String getName() {
+        return name;
+    }
+
+    @Field("name")
+    protected void setName(String name) {
+        this.name = name;
+    }
+
+    public String getPrice() {
+        return price;
+    }
+
+    @Field("price")
+    protected void setPrice(String price) {
+        this.price = price;
+    }
+}

apache-solrj/src/main/java/com/baeldung/solrjava/SolrJavaIntegration.java

@@ -17,6 +17,12 @@ public class SolrJavaIntegration {
         solrClient.setParser(new XMLResponseParser());
     }
 
+    public void addProductBean(ProductBean pBean) throws IOException, SolrServerException {
+
+        solrClient.addBean(pBean);
+        solrClient.commit();
+    }
+
     public void addSolrDocument(String documentId, String itemName, String itemPrice) throws SolrServerException, IOException {
 
         SolrInputDocument document = new SolrInputDocument();
@@ -27,12 +33,18 @@ public class SolrJavaIntegration {
         solrClient.commit();
     }
 
-    public void deleteSolrDocument(String documentId) throws SolrServerException, IOException {
+    public void deleteSolrDocumentById(String documentId) throws SolrServerException, IOException {
 
         solrClient.deleteById(documentId);
         solrClient.commit();
     }
 
+    public void deleteSolrDocumentByQuery(String query) throws SolrServerException, IOException {
+
+        solrClient.deleteByQuery(query);
+        solrClient.commit();
+    }
+
     protected HttpSolrClient getSolrClient() {
         return solrClient;
     }
@@ -40,4 +52,5 @@ public class SolrJavaIntegration {
     protected void setSolrClient(HttpSolrClient solrClient) {
         this.solrClient = solrClient;
     }
+
 }

apache-solrj/src/test/java/com/baeldung/solrjava/SolrJavaIntegrationTest.java

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ public class SolrJavaIntegrationTest {
     }
 
     @Test
-    public void whenAdd_thenVerifyAdded() throws SolrServerException, IOException {
+    public void whenAdd_thenVerifyAddedByQueryOnId() throws SolrServerException, IOException {
 
         SolrQuery query = new SolrQuery();
         query.set("q", "id:123456");
@@ -33,18 +33,68 @@ public class SolrJavaIntegrationTest {
         response = solrJavaIntegration.getSolrClient().query(query);
 
         SolrDocumentList docList = response.getResults();
-        assertEquals(docList.getNumFound(), 1);
+        assertEquals(1, docList.getNumFound());
 
         for (SolrDocument doc : docList) {
-            assertEquals((String) doc.getFieldValue("id"), "123456");
+            assertEquals("Kenmore Dishwasher", (String) doc.getFieldValue("name"));
-            assertEquals((Double) doc.getFieldValue("price"), (Double) 599.99);
+            assertEquals((Double) 599.99, (Double) doc.getFieldValue("price"));
         }
     }
 
     @Test
-    public void whenDelete_thenVerifyDeleted() throws SolrServerException, IOException {
+    public void whenAdd_thenVerifyAddedByQueryOnPrice() throws SolrServerException, IOException {
 
-        solrJavaIntegration.deleteSolrDocument("123456");
+        SolrQuery query = new SolrQuery();
+        query.set("q", "price:599.99");
+        QueryResponse response = null;
+
+        response = solrJavaIntegration.getSolrClient().query(query);
+
+        SolrDocumentList docList = response.getResults();
+        assertEquals(1, docList.getNumFound());
+
+        for (SolrDocument doc : docList) {
+            assertEquals("123456", (String) doc.getFieldValue("id"));
+            assertEquals((Double) 599.99, (Double) doc.getFieldValue("price"));
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void whenAdd_thenVerifyAddedByQuery() throws SolrServerException, IOException {
+
+        SolrDocument doc = solrJavaIntegration.getSolrClient().getById("123456");
+        assertEquals("Kenmore Dishwasher", (String) doc.getFieldValue("name"));
+        assertEquals((Double) 599.99, (Double) doc.getFieldValue("price"));
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void whenAddBean_thenVerifyAddedByQuery() throws SolrServerException, IOException {
+
+        ProductBean pBean = new ProductBean("888", "Apple iPhone 6s", "299.99");
+        solrJavaIntegration.addProductBean(pBean);
+
+        SolrDocument doc = solrJavaIntegration.getSolrClient().getById("888");
+        assertEquals("Apple iPhone 6s", (String) doc.getFieldValue("name"));
+        assertEquals((Double) 299.99, (Double) doc.getFieldValue("price"));
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void whenDeleteById_thenVerifyDeleted() throws SolrServerException, IOException {
+
+        solrJavaIntegration.deleteSolrDocumentById("123456");
+
+        SolrQuery query = new SolrQuery();
+        query.set("q", "id:123456");
+        QueryResponse response = solrJavaIntegration.getSolrClient().query(query);
+
+        SolrDocumentList docList = response.getResults();
+        assertEquals(0, docList.getNumFound());
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void whenDeleteByQuery_thenVerifyDeleted() throws SolrServerException, IOException {
+
+        solrJavaIntegration.deleteSolrDocumentByQuery("name:Kenmore Dishwasher");
 
         SolrQuery query = new SolrQuery();
         query.set("q", "id:123456");
@@ -53,6 +103,6 @@ public class SolrJavaIntegrationTest {
         response = solrJavaIntegration.getSolrClient().query(query);
 
         SolrDocumentList docList = response.getResults();
-        assertEquals(docList.getNumFound(), 0);
+        assertEquals(0, docList.getNumFound());
     }
 }

core-java/src/main/java/com/baeldung/algorithms/RunAlgorithm.java

@@ -2,7 +2,8 @@ package com.baeldung.algorithms;
 
 import java.util.Scanner;
 
-import com.baeldung.algorithms.annealing.SimulatedAnnealing;
+import com.baeldung.algorithms.ga.annealing.SimulatedAnnealing;
+import com.baeldung.algorithms.ga.ant_colony.AntColonyOptimization;
 import com.baeldung.algorithms.ga.binary.SimpleGeneticAlgorithm;
 import com.baeldung.algorithms.slope_one.SlopeOne;
 
@@ -14,6 +15,7 @@ public class RunAlgorithm {
 		System.out.println("1 - Simulated Annealing");
 		System.out.println("2 - Slope One");
 		System.out.println("3 - Simple Genetic Algorithm");
+		System.out.println("4 - Ant Colony");
 		int decision = in.nextInt();
 		switch (decision) {
 		case 1:
@@ -27,6 +29,10 @@ public class RunAlgorithm {
 			SimpleGeneticAlgorithm ga = new SimpleGeneticAlgorithm();
 			ga.runAlgorithm(50, "1011000100000100010000100000100111001000000100000100000000001111");
 			break;
+		case 4:
+			AntColonyOptimization antColony = new AntColonyOptimization(21);
+			antColony.startAntOptimization();
+			break;
 		default:
 			System.out.println("Unknown option");
 			break;

core-java/src/main/java/com/baeldung/algorithms/ga/annealing/City.java

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-package com.baeldung.algorithms.annealing;
+package com.baeldung.algorithms.ga.annealing;
 
 import lombok.Data;
 

core-java/src/main/java/com/baeldung/algorithms/ga/annealing/SimulatedAnnealing.java

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-package com.baeldung.algorithms.annealing;
+package com.baeldung.algorithms.ga.annealing;
 
 public class SimulatedAnnealing {
 

core-java/src/main/java/com/baeldung/algorithms/ga/annealing/Travel.java

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-package com.baeldung.algorithms.annealing;
+package com.baeldung.algorithms.ga.annealing;
 
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.Collections;

core-java/src/main/java/com/baeldung/algorithms/ga/ant_colony/Ant.java

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+package com.baeldung.algorithms.ga.ant_colony;
+
+public class Ant {
+
+	protected int trailSize;
+	protected int trail[];
+	protected boolean visited[];
+
+	public Ant(int tourSize) {
+		this.trailSize = tourSize;
+		this.trail = new int[tourSize];
+		this.visited = new boolean[tourSize];
+	}
+
+	protected void visitCity(int currentIndex, int city) {
+		trail[currentIndex + 1] = city;
+		visited[city] = true;
+	}
+
+	protected boolean visited(int i) {
+		return visited[i];
+	}
+
+	protected double trailLength(double graph[][]) {
+		double length = graph[trail[trailSize - 1]][trail[0]];
+		for (int i = 0; i < trailSize - 1; i++) {
+			length += graph[trail[i]][trail[i + 1]];
+		}
+		return length;
+	}
+
+	protected void clear() {
+		for (int i = 0; i < trailSize; i++)
+			visited[i] = false;
+	}
+
+}

core-java/src/main/java/com/baeldung/algorithms/ga/ant_colony/AntColonyOptimization.java

@@ -0,0 +1,212 @@
+package com.baeldung.algorithms.ga.ant_colony;
+
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.Random;
+
+public class AntColonyOptimization {
+
+	private double c = 1.0;
+	private double alpha = 1;
+	private double beta = 5;
+	private double evaporation = 0.5;
+	private double Q = 500;
+	private double antFactor = 0.8;
+	private double randomFactor = 0.01;
+
+	private int maxIterations = 1000;
+
+	public int numberOfCities;
+	public int numberOfAnts;
+	private double graph[][];
+	private double trails[][];
+	private Ant ants[];
+	private Random random = new Random();
+	private double probabilities[];
+
+	private int currentIndex;
+
+	public int[] bestTourOrder;
+	public double bestTourLength;
+
+	public AntColonyOptimization(int noOfCities) {
+		graph = generateRandomMatrix(noOfCities);
+		numberOfCities = graph.length;
+		numberOfAnts = (int) (numberOfCities * antFactor);
+
+		trails = new double[numberOfCities][numberOfCities];
+		probabilities = new double[numberOfCities];
+		ants = new Ant[numberOfAnts];
+		for (int j = 0; j < numberOfAnts; j++) {
+			ants[j] = new Ant(numberOfCities);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Generate initial solution
+	 * @param n
+	 * @return
+	 */
+	public double[][] generateRandomMatrix(int n) {
+		double[][] randomMatrix = new double[n][n];
+		random.setSeed(System.currentTimeMillis());
+		for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+			for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) {
+				Integer r = random.nextInt(100) + 1;
+				randomMatrix[i][j] = Math.abs(r);
+			}
+		}
+		return randomMatrix;
+	}
+	
+	/**
+	 * Perform ant optimization
+	 * @return
+	 */
+	public int[] startAntOptimization() {
+		int[] finalResult = null;
+		for (int i = 1; i <= 3; i++) {
+			System.out.println("Attempt #" + i);
+			finalResult = solve();
+		}
+		return finalResult;
+	}
+	
+	/**
+	 * Use this method to run the main logic
+	 * @return
+	 */
+	private int[] solve() {
+		setupAnts();
+		clearTrails();
+		int iteration = 0;
+		while (iteration < maxIterations) {
+			moveAnts();
+			updateTrails();
+			updateBest();
+			iteration++;
+		}
+		System.out.println("Best tour length: " + (bestTourLength - numberOfCities));
+		System.out.println("Best tour order: " + Arrays.toString(bestTourOrder));
+		return bestTourOrder.clone();
+	}
+	
+	/**
+	 * Prepare ants for the simulation
+	 */
+	private void setupAnts() {
+		currentIndex = -1;
+		for (int i = 0; i < numberOfAnts; i++) {
+			ants[i].clear();
+			ants[i].visitCity(currentIndex, random.nextInt(numberOfCities));
+		}
+		currentIndex++;
+	}
+	
+	/**
+	 * At each iteration, move ants
+	 */
+	private void moveAnts() {
+		while (currentIndex < numberOfCities - 1) {
+			for (Ant a : ants)
+				a.visitCity(currentIndex, selectNextCity(a));
+			currentIndex++;
+		}
+	}
+	
+	/**
+	 * Select next city for each ant
+	 * @param ant
+	 * @return
+	 */
+	private int selectNextCity(Ant ant) {
+		if (random.nextDouble() < randomFactor) {
+			int t = random.nextInt(numberOfCities - currentIndex);
+			int j = -1;
+			for (int i = 0; i < numberOfCities; i++) {
+				if (!ant.visited(i)) {
+					j++;
+				}
+				if (j == t) {
+					return i;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		calculateProbabilities(ant);
+		double r = random.nextDouble();
+		double total = 0;
+		for (int i = 0; i < numberOfCities; i++) {
+			total += probabilities[i];
+			if (total >= r) {
+				return i;
+			}
+		}
+
+		throw new RuntimeException("There are no other cities");
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Calculate the next city picks probabilites
+	 * @param ant
+	 */
+	private void calculateProbabilities(Ant ant) {
+		int i = ant.trail[currentIndex];
+		double pheromone = 0.0;
+		for (int l = 0; l < numberOfCities; l++) {
+			if (!ant.visited(l)) {
+				pheromone += Math.pow(trails[i][l], alpha) * Math.pow(1.0 / graph[i][l], beta);
+			}
+		}
+		for (int j = 0; j < numberOfCities; j++) {
+			if (ant.visited(j)) {
+				probabilities[j] = 0.0;
+			} else {
+				double numerator = Math.pow(trails[i][j], alpha) * Math.pow(1.0 / graph[i][j], beta);
+				probabilities[j] = numerator / pheromone;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Update trails that ants used
+	 */
+	private void updateTrails() {
+		for (int i = 0; i < numberOfCities; i++) {
+			for (int j = 0; j < numberOfCities; j++) {
+				trails[i][j] *= evaporation;
+			}
+		}
+		for (Ant a : ants) {
+			double contribution = Q / a.trailLength(graph);
+			for (int i = 0; i < numberOfCities - 1; i++) {
+				trails[a.trail[i]][a.trail[i + 1]] += contribution;
+			}
+			trails[a.trail[numberOfCities - 1]][a.trail[0]] += contribution;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Update the best solution
+	 */
+	private void updateBest() {
+		if (bestTourOrder == null) {
+			bestTourOrder = ants[0].trail;
+			bestTourLength = ants[0].trailLength(graph);
+		}
+		for (Ant a : ants) {
+			if (a.trailLength(graph) < bestTourLength) {
+				bestTourLength = a.trailLength(graph);
+				bestTourOrder = a.trail.clone();
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Clear trails after simulation
+	 */
+	private void clearTrails() {
+		for (int i = 0; i < numberOfCities; i++)
+			for (int j = 0; j < numberOfCities; j++)
+				trails[i][j] = c;
+	}
+
+}

core-java/src/test/java/com/baeldung/algorithms/AntColonyOptimizationTest.java

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+package com.baeldung.algorithms;
+
+import org.junit.Assert;
+import org.junit.Test;
+
+import com.baeldung.algorithms.ga.ant_colony.AntColonyOptimization;
+
+public class AntColonyOptimizationTest {
+
+	@Test
+	public void testGenerateRandomMatrix() {
+		AntColonyOptimization antTSP = new AntColonyOptimization(5);
+		Assert.assertNotNull(antTSP.generateRandomMatrix(5));
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	public void testStartAntOptimization() {
+		AntColonyOptimization antTSP = new AntColonyOptimization(5);
+		Assert.assertNotNull(antTSP.startAntOptimization());
+	}
+
+}

core-java/src/test/java/com/baeldung/algorithms/SimulatedAnnealingTest.java

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ package com.baeldung.algorithms;
 import org.junit.Assert;
 import org.junit.Test;
 
-import com.baeldung.algorithms.annealing.SimulatedAnnealing;
+import com.baeldung.algorithms.ga.annealing.SimulatedAnnealing;
 
 public class SimulatedAnnealingTest {
 

core-java/src/test/java/com/baeldung/list/listoflist/ListOfListsTest.java

@@ -39,7 +39,8 @@ public class ListOfListsTest {
     @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
     @Test
     public void givenListOfLists_whenRemovingElements_thenCheckNames() {
-        ((ArrayList<Pencil>) listOfLists.get(1)).remove(0);        
+
+        ((ArrayList<Pencil>) listOfLists.get(1)).remove(0);
         listOfLists.remove(1);
         assertEquals("Rubber 1", ((Rubber) listOfLists.get(1)
             .get(0)).getName());
@@ -47,4 +48,29 @@ public class ListOfListsTest {
         assertEquals("Rubber 1", ((Rubber) listOfLists.get(0)
             .get(0)).getName());
     }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenThreeList_whenCombineIntoOneList_thenCheckList() {
+        ArrayList<Pen> pens = new ArrayList<>();
+        pens.add(new Pen("Pen 1"));
+        pens.add(new Pen("Pen 2"));
+        ArrayList<Pencil> pencils = new ArrayList<>();
+        pencils.add(new Pencil("Pencil 1"));
+        pencils.add(new Pencil("Pencil 2"));
+        ArrayList<Rubber> rubbers = new ArrayList<>();
+        rubbers.add(new Rubber("Rubber 1"));
+        rubbers.add(new Rubber("Rubber 2"));
+        
+        List<ArrayList<? extends Stationery>> list = new ArrayList<ArrayList<? extends Stationery>>();
+        list.add(pens);
+        list.add(pencils);
+        list.add(rubbers);
+        
+        assertEquals("Pen 1", ((Pen) list.get(0)
+            .get(0)).getName());
+        assertEquals("Pencil 1", ((Pencil) list.get(1)
+            .get(0)).getName());
+        assertEquals("Rubber 1", ((Rubber) list.get(2)
+            .get(0)).getName());
+    }
 }

guava/src/test/java/org/baeldung/guava/GuavaReflectionUtilsTest.java

@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
+package org.baeldung.guava;
+
+
+import com.google.common.collect.Lists;
+import com.google.common.reflect.Invokable;
+import com.google.common.reflect.TypeToken;
+import org.junit.Test;
+
+import java.lang.reflect.Method;
+import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Set;
+import java.util.function.Function;
+
+import static junit.framework.TestCase.assertEquals;
+import static org.junit.Assert.assertFalse;
+import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
+
+public class GuavaReflectionUtilsTest {
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenTwoGenericList_whenCheckIsAssignableFrom_thenReturnTrueDueToTypeErasure() {
+        //given
+        ArrayList<String> stringList = Lists.newArrayList();
+        ArrayList<Integer> intList = Lists.newArrayList();
+
+        //when
+        boolean result = stringList.getClass().isAssignableFrom(intList.getClass());
+
+        //then
+        assertTrue(result);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenTypeToken_whenResolveType_thenShouldResolveProperType() {
+        //given
+        TypeToken<List<String>> stringListToken = new TypeToken<List<String>>() {
+        };
+        TypeToken<List<Integer>> integerListToken = new TypeToken<List<Integer>>() {
+        };
+        TypeToken<List<? extends Number>> numberTypeToken = new TypeToken<List<? extends Number>>() {
+        };
+
+        //then
+        assertFalse(stringListToken.isSubtypeOf(integerListToken));
+        assertFalse(numberTypeToken.isSubtypeOf(integerListToken));
+        assertTrue(integerListToken.isSubtypeOf(numberTypeToken));
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenCustomClass_whenCaptureGeneric_thenReturnTypeAtRuntime() {
+        //given
+        ParametrizedClass<String> parametrizedClass = new ParametrizedClass<String>() {
+        };
+
+        //then
+        assertEquals(parametrizedClass.type, TypeToken.of(String.class));
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenComplexType_whenGetTypeArgument_thenShouldReturnTypeAtRuntime() {
+        //given
+        TypeToken<Function<Integer, String>> funToken = new TypeToken<Function<Integer, String>>() {
+        };
+
+        //when
+        TypeToken<?> funResultToken = funToken.resolveType(Function.class.getTypeParameters()[1]);
+
+        //then
+        assertEquals(funResultToken, TypeToken.of(String.class));
+    }
+
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenMapType_whenGetTypeArgumentOfEntry_thenShouldReturnTypeAtRuntime() throws NoSuchMethodException {
+        //given
+        TypeToken<Map<String, Integer>> mapToken = new TypeToken<Map<String, Integer>>() {
+        };
+
+        //when
+        TypeToken<?> entrySetToken = mapToken.resolveType(Map.class.getMethod("entrySet").getGenericReturnType());
+
+        //then
+        assertEquals(entrySetToken, new TypeToken<Set<Map.Entry<String, Integer>>>() {
+        });
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenInvokable_whenCheckPublicMethod_shouldReturnTrue() throws NoSuchMethodException {
+        //given
+        Method method = CustomClass.class.getMethod("somePublicMethod");
+        Invokable<CustomClass, ?> invokable = new TypeToken<CustomClass>() {
+        }.method(method);
+
+        //when
+        boolean isPublicStandradJava = Modifier.isPublic(method.getModifiers());
+        boolean isPublicGuava = invokable.isPublic();
+        //then
+        assertTrue(isPublicStandradJava);
+        assertTrue(isPublicGuava);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenInvokable_whenCheckFinalMethod_shouldReturnFalseForIsOverridable() throws NoSuchMethodException {
+        //given
+        Method method = CustomClass.class.getMethod("notOverridablePublicMethod");
+        Invokable<CustomClass, ?> invokable = new TypeToken<CustomClass>() {
+        }.method(method);
+
+        //when
+        boolean isOverridableStandardJava = (!(Modifier.isFinal(method.getModifiers()) || Modifier.isPrivate(method.getModifiers())
+                || Modifier.isStatic(method.getModifiers())
+                || Modifier.isFinal(method.getDeclaringClass().getModifiers())));
+        boolean isOverridableFinalGauava = invokable.isOverridable();
+
+        //then
+        assertFalse(isOverridableStandardJava);
+        assertFalse(isOverridableFinalGauava);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenListOfType_whenGetReturnRype_shouldCaptureTypeAtRuntime() throws NoSuchMethodException {
+        //given
+        Method getMethod = List.class.getMethod("get", int.class);
+
+        //when
+        Invokable<List<Integer>, ?> invokable = new TypeToken<List<Integer>>() {
+        }.method(getMethod);
+
+        //then
+        assertEquals(TypeToken.of(Integer.class), invokable.getReturnType()); // Not Object.class!
+    }
+
+
+    abstract class ParametrizedClass<T> {
+        TypeToken<T> type = new TypeToken<T>(getClass()) {
+        };
+    }
+
+    class CustomClass {
+        public void somePublicMethod() {
+        }
+
+        public final void notOverridablePublicMethod() {
+
+        }
+    }
+}

guice-intro/pom.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
+    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
+    <groupId>com.baeldung.examples.guice</groupId>
+    <artifactId>guice-intro</artifactId>
+    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
+    <packaging>jar</packaging>
+    <dependencies>
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>com.google.inject</groupId>
+            <artifactId>guice</artifactId>
+            <version>${guice.version}</version>
+        </dependency>
+    </dependencies>
+    <build>
+        <plugins>
+            <plugin>
+                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
+                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
+                <configuration>
+                    <source>1.8</source>
+                    <target>1.8</target>
+                </configuration>
+            </plugin>
+        </plugins>
+    </build>
+    <properties>
+        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
+        <maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
+        <maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
+        <guice.version>4.1.0</guice.version>
+    </properties>
+    <name>guice-intro</name>
+</project>

guice-intro/src/main/java/com/baeldung/examples/RunGuice.java

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+
+package com.baeldung.examples;
+
+import com.baeldung.examples.guice.Communication;
+import com.baeldung.examples.guice.binding.AOPModule;
+import com.baeldung.examples.guice.modules.BasicModule;
+import com.google.inject.Guice;
+import com.google.inject.Injector;
+import java.util.Scanner;
+
+/**
+ *
+ * @author Baeldung
+ */
+public class RunGuice {
+
+    public static void main(String[] args) {
+        Injector injector = Guice.createInjector(new BasicModule(), new AOPModule());
+        Communication comms = injector.getInstance(Communication.class);
+        Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
+        System.out.println("Enter your message to be sent; press Q to quit and P to print the message log");
+        while (true) {
+            String input = scanner.nextLine();
+            if (input.equalsIgnoreCase("q")) {
+                System.exit(0);
+            }
+            if (input.equalsIgnoreCase("p")) {
+                comms.print();
+            } else {
+                comms.sendMessage(input);
+            }
+
+        }
+
+    }
+}

guice-intro/src/main/java/com/baeldung/examples/guice/Communication.java

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+
+package com.baeldung.examples.guice;
+
+import com.google.inject.Inject;
+import com.google.inject.name.Named;
+import java.util.Date;
+import java.util.LinkedList;
+import java.util.Queue;
+import java.util.logging.Logger;
+
+/**
+ *
+ * @author Baeldung
+ */
+public class Communication {
+
+    final Date start = new Date();
+
+    @Inject
+    private Logger logger;
+
+    private Queue<String> messageLog;
+
+    @Named("CommsUUID")
+    private String commsID;
+
+    @Inject
+    private DefaultCommunicator communicator;
+
+    public Communication(Boolean keepRecords) {
+        if (keepRecords) {
+            messageLog = new LinkedList();
+        }
+    }
+
+    public boolean sendMessage(String message) {
+        if (!message.isEmpty() && messageLog != null) {
+            messageLog.add(message);
+        }
+        return communicator.sendMessage(message);
+    }
+
+    public void print() {
+        if (messageLog != null) {
+            for (String message : messageLog) {
+                logger.info(message);
+            }
+        } else {
+            logger.info("Message logging wasn't enabled");
+        }
+    }
+
+    public DefaultCommunicator getCommunicator() {
+        return this.communicator;
+    }
+
+}

guice-intro/src/main/java/com/baeldung/examples/guice/CommunicationMode.java

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+
+package com.baeldung.examples.guice;
+
+import com.baeldung.examples.guice.constant.CommunicationModel;
+
+public interface CommunicationMode {
+
+    public CommunicationModel getMode();
+    
+    public boolean sendMessage(String message);
+
+}

guice-intro/src/main/java/com/baeldung/examples/guice/DefaultCommunicator.java

@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+
+package com.baeldung.examples.guice;
+
+import com.baeldung.examples.guice.marker.Communicator;
+import com.google.inject.Inject;
+import com.google.inject.name.Named;
+
+
+public class DefaultCommunicator implements Communicator {
+
+    private CommunicationMode defaultCommsMode;
+    @Inject
+    @Named("SMSComms")
+    CommunicationMode smsCommsMode;
+    @Inject
+    @Named("EmailComms")
+    CommunicationMode emailCommsMode;
+    @Inject
+    @Named("IMComms")
+    CommunicationMode imCommsMode;
+
+    protected DefaultCommunicator(CommunicationMode defaultComms) {
+        this.defaultCommsMode = defaultComms;
+    }
+
+    public DefaultCommunicator() {
+
+    }
+
+    public boolean sendMessage(String message) {
+        boolean sent = false;
+        if (defaultCommsMode != null) {
+            sent = sendMessageByDefault(message);
+        } else {
+            sent = smsCommsMode.sendMessage(message);
+        }
+        return sent;
+    }
+
+    private boolean sendMessageByDefault(String message) {
+        boolean sent = false;
+        if (message != null && !message.trim().equals("")) {
+            return defaultCommsMode.sendMessage(message);
+        }
+        return sent;
+    }
+
+}

guice-intro/src/main/java/com/baeldung/examples/guice/EmailCommunicationMode.java

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+package com.baeldung.examples.guice;
+
+import com.baeldung.examples.guice.aop.MessageSentLoggable;
+import com.baeldung.examples.guice.constant.CommunicationModel;
+
+/**
+ *
+ * @author Baekdung
+ */
+public class EmailCommunicationMode implements CommunicationMode {
+
+    @Override
+    public CommunicationModel getMode() {
+        return CommunicationModel.EMAIL;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    @MessageSentLoggable
+    public boolean sendMessage(String Message) {
+        throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Not supported yet."); //To change body of generated methods, choose Tools | Templates.
+    }
+
+}

guice-intro/src/main/java/com/baeldung/examples/guice/IMCommunicationMode.java

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+
+package com.baeldung.examples.guice;
+
+import com.baeldung.examples.guice.aop.MessageSentLoggable;
+import com.baeldung.examples.guice.constant.CommunicationModel;
+import com.google.inject.Inject;
+import java.util.logging.Logger;
+
+/**
+ *
+ * @author Baeldung
+ */
+public class IMCommunicationMode implements CommunicationMode {
+
+    @Inject
+    private Logger logger;
+
+    @Override
+    public CommunicationModel getMode() {
+        return CommunicationModel.IM;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    @MessageSentLoggable
+    public boolean sendMessage(String message) {
+        logger.info("IM Message Sent");
+        return true;
+    }
+
+}

guice-intro/src/main/java/com/baeldung/examples/guice/SMSCommunicationMode.java

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+package com.baeldung.examples.guice;
+
+import com.baeldung.examples.guice.aop.MessageSentLoggable;
+import com.baeldung.examples.guice.constant.CommunicationModel;
+import com.google.inject.Inject;
+import java.util.logging.Logger;
+
+/**
+ *
+ * @author Baeldung
+ */
+public class SMSCommunicationMode implements CommunicationMode {
+    
+    @Inject
+    private Logger logger;
+
+    @Override
+    public CommunicationModel getMode() {
+        return CommunicationModel.SMS;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    @MessageSentLoggable
+    public boolean sendMessage(String message) {
+        logger.info("SMS message sent");
+        return true;
+    }
+
+}

guice-intro/src/main/java/com/baeldung/examples/guice/aop/MessageLogger.java

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+package com.baeldung.examples.guice.aop;
+
+import java.util.logging.Logger;
+import org.aopalliance.intercept.MethodInterceptor;
+import org.aopalliance.intercept.MethodInvocation;
+
+/**
+ *
+ * @author Baeldung
+ */
+public class MessageLogger implements MethodInterceptor {
+
+    @Override
+    public Object invoke(MethodInvocation invocation) throws Throwable {
+        Object[] objectArray = invocation.getArguments();
+        int i = 0;
+        for (Object object : objectArray) {
+            Logger.getAnonymousLogger().info("Sending message: " + object.toString());
+        }
+        return invocation.proceed();
+    }
+}

guice-intro/src/main/java/com/baeldung/examples/guice/aop/MessageSentLoggable.java

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+package com.baeldung.examples.guice.aop;
+
+import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
+import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
+import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
+import java.lang.annotation.Target;
+
+/**
+ *
+ * @author Baeldung
+ */
+@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
+@Target(ElementType.METHOD)
+public @interface MessageSentLoggable {
+
+}

guice-intro/src/main/java/com/baeldung/examples/guice/binding/AOPModule.java

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+package com.baeldung.examples.guice.binding;
+
+import com.baeldung.examples.guice.aop.MessageLogger;
+import com.baeldung.examples.guice.aop.MessageSentLoggable;
+import com.google.inject.AbstractModule;
+import com.google.inject.matcher.Matchers;
+
+/**
+ *
+ * @author Baeldung
+ */
+public class AOPModule extends AbstractModule {
+
+    @Override
+    protected void configure() {
+        bindInterceptor(Matchers.any(),
+                Matchers.annotatedWith(MessageSentLoggable.class),
+                new MessageLogger()
+        );
+    }
+
+}

guice-intro/src/main/java/com/baeldung/examples/guice/binding/BasicModule.java

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+package com.baeldung.examples.guice.binding;
+
+import com.baeldung.examples.guice.Communication;
+import com.baeldung.examples.guice.CommunicationMode;
+import com.baeldung.examples.guice.DefaultCommunicator;
+import com.baeldung.examples.guice.EmailCommunicationMode;
+import com.baeldung.examples.guice.IMCommunicationMode;
+import com.baeldung.examples.guice.SMSCommunicationMode;
+import com.google.inject.AbstractModule;
+import com.google.inject.name.Names;
+import java.util.logging.Level;
+import java.util.logging.Logger;
+
+/**
+ *
+ * @author Baeldung
+ */
+public class BasicModule extends AbstractModule {
+
+    @Override
+    protected void configure() {
+        try {
+            bind(Communication.class).toConstructor(Communication.class.getConstructor(Boolean.TYPE));
+        } catch (NoSuchMethodException ex) {
+            Logger.getLogger(BasicModule.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
+        } catch (SecurityException ex) {
+            Logger.getLogger(BasicModule.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
+        }
+        bind(DefaultCommunicator.class).annotatedWith(Names.named("AnotherCommunicator")).to(DefaultCommunicator.class).asEagerSingleton();
+
+        bind(CommunicationMode.class).annotatedWith(Names.named("IMComms")).to(IMCommunicationMode.class);
+        bind(CommunicationMode.class).annotatedWith(Names.named("EmailComms")).to(EmailCommunicationMode.class);
+        bind(CommunicationMode.class).annotatedWith(Names.named("SMSComms")).to(SMSCommunicationMode.class);
+    }
+
+}

guice-intro/src/main/java/com/baeldung/examples/guice/constant/CommunicationModel.java

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+package com.baeldung.examples.guice.constant;
+
+/**
+ *
+ * @author Baeldung
+ */
+public enum CommunicationModel {
+
+    EMAIL("Email"), SMS("SMS"), IM("IM"), PHONE("Phone");
+
+    final String name;
+
+    CommunicationModel(String name) {
+        this.name = name;
+    }
+}

guice-intro/src/main/java/com/baeldung/examples/guice/marker/Communicator.java

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+package com.baeldung.examples.guice.marker;
+
+/**
+ *
+ * @author Baeldung
+ */
+public interface Communicator {
+    
+     public boolean sendMessage(String message);
+    
+}

guice-intro/src/main/java/com/baeldung/examples/guice/modules/BasicModule.java

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+package com.baeldung.examples.guice.modules;
+
+import com.baeldung.examples.guice.Communication;
+import com.baeldung.examples.guice.CommunicationMode;
+import com.baeldung.examples.guice.DefaultCommunicator;
+import com.baeldung.examples.guice.EmailCommunicationMode;
+import com.baeldung.examples.guice.IMCommunicationMode;
+import com.baeldung.examples.guice.SMSCommunicationMode;
+import com.google.inject.AbstractModule;
+import com.google.inject.name.Names;
+import java.util.logging.Level;
+import java.util.logging.Logger;
+
+/**
+ *
+ * @author Baeldung
+ */
+public class BasicModule extends AbstractModule {
+
+    @Override
+    protected void configure() {
+        try {
+            bind(Communication.class).toConstructor(Communication.class.getConstructor(Boolean.class));
+            bind(Boolean.class).toInstance(true);
+        } catch (NoSuchMethodException ex) {
+            Logger.getLogger(com.baeldung.examples.guice.binding.BasicModule.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
+        } catch (SecurityException ex) {
+            Logger.getLogger(com.baeldung.examples.guice.binding.BasicModule.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
+        }
+        bind(DefaultCommunicator.class).annotatedWith(Names.named("AnotherCommunicator")).to(DefaultCommunicator.class).asEagerSingleton();
+
+        bind(CommunicationMode.class).annotatedWith(Names.named("IMComms")).to(IMCommunicationMode.class);
+        bind(CommunicationMode.class).annotatedWith(Names.named("EmailComms")).to(EmailCommunicationMode.class);
+        bind(CommunicationMode.class).annotatedWith(Names.named("SMSComms")).to(SMSCommunicationMode.class);
+    }
+
+}

jasypt/pom.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
+         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
+         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
+    <parent>
+        <artifactId>parent-modules</artifactId>
+        <groupId>com.baeldung</groupId>
+        <version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
+    </parent>
+    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
+
+    <artifactId>jasypt</artifactId>
+
+    <dependencies>
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.jasypt</groupId>
+            <artifactId>jasypt</artifactId>
+            <version>${jasypt.version}</version>
+        </dependency>
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>junit</groupId>
+            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
+            <version>${junit.version}</version>
+            <scope>test</scope>
+        </dependency>
+    </dependencies>
+
+    <properties>
+        <jasypt.version>1.9.2</jasypt.version>
+        <junit.version>4.12</junit.version>
+    </properties>
+
+
+</project>

jasypt/src/test/java/org/baeldung/jasypt/JasyptTest.java

@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+package org.baeldung.jasypt;
+
+
+import org.jasypt.encryption.pbe.PooledPBEStringEncryptor;
+import org.jasypt.encryption.pbe.StandardPBEStringEncryptor;
+import org.jasypt.util.password.BasicPasswordEncryptor;
+import org.jasypt.util.text.BasicTextEncryptor;
+import org.junit.Ignore;
+import org.junit.Test;
+
+import static junit.framework.Assert.assertFalse;
+import static junit.framework.Assert.assertNotSame;
+import static junit.framework.Assert.assertTrue;
+import static junit.framework.TestCase.assertEquals;
+
+public class JasyptTest {
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenTextPassword_whenDecrypt_thenCompareToEncrypted() {
+        //given
+        BasicTextEncryptor textEncryptor = new BasicTextEncryptor();
+        String password = "secret-pass";
+        textEncryptor.setPasswordCharArray("some-random-password".toCharArray());
+
+        //when
+        String myEncryptedText = textEncryptor.encrypt(password);
+        assertNotSame(password, myEncryptedText); //myEncryptedText can be save in db
+
+        //then
+        String plainText = textEncryptor.decrypt(myEncryptedText);
+        assertEquals(plainText, password);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenTextPassword_whenOneWayEncryption_thenCompareEncryptedPasswordsShouldBeSame(){
+        String password = "secret-pass";
+        BasicPasswordEncryptor passwordEncryptor = new BasicPasswordEncryptor();
+        String encryptedPassword = passwordEncryptor.encryptPassword(password);
+
+        //when
+        boolean result = passwordEncryptor.checkPassword("secret-pass", encryptedPassword);
+
+        //then
+        assertTrue(result);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenTextPassword_whenOneWayEncryption_thenCompareEncryptedPasswordsShouldNotBeSame(){
+        String password = "secret-pass";
+        BasicPasswordEncryptor passwordEncryptor = new BasicPasswordEncryptor();
+        String encryptedPassword = passwordEncryptor.encryptPassword(password);
+
+        //when
+        boolean result = passwordEncryptor.checkPassword("secret-pass-not-same", encryptedPassword);
+
+        //then
+        assertFalse(result);
+    }
+
+
+
+    @Test
+    @Ignore("should have installed local_policy.jar")
+    public void givenTextPassword_whenDecrypt_thenCompareToEncryptedWithCustomAlgorithm() {
+        //given
+        StandardPBEStringEncryptor encryptor = new StandardPBEStringEncryptor();
+        String password = "secret-pass";
+        encryptor.setPassword("secret-pass");
+        encryptor.setAlgorithm("PBEWithMD5AndTripleDES");
+
+        //when
+        String encryptedText = encryptor.encrypt("secret-pass");
+        assertNotSame(password, encryptedText);
+
+        //then
+        String plainText = encryptor.decrypt(encryptedText);
+        assertEquals(plainText, password);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    @Ignore("should have installed local_policy.jar")
+    public void givenTextPassword_whenDecryptOnHighPerformance_thenDecrypt(){
+        //given
+        String password = "secret-pass";
+        PooledPBEStringEncryptor encryptor = new PooledPBEStringEncryptor();
+        encryptor.setPoolSize(4);
+        encryptor.setPassword(password);
+        encryptor.setAlgorithm("PBEWithMD5AndTripleDES");
+
+        //when
+        String encryptedText = encryptor.encrypt(password);
+        assertNotSame(password, encryptedText);
+
+        //then
+        String plainText = encryptor.decrypt(encryptedText);
+        assertEquals(plainText, password);
+    }
+}

log4j2/src/test/java/com/baeldung/logging/log4j2/tests/CustomLoggingTest.java

@@ -31,78 +31,85 @@ public class CustomLoggingTest {
     }
 
     @Test
-    public void givenLoggerWithDefaultConfig_shouldLogToConsole() throws Exception {
+    public void givenLoggerWithDefaultConfig_whenLogToConsole_thanOK() throws Exception {
         Logger logger = LogManager.getLogger(getClass());
         Exception e = new RuntimeException("This is only a test!");
+
         logger.info("This is a simple message at INFO level. " + "It will be hidden.");
         logger.error("This is a simple message at ERROR level. " + "This is the minimum visible level.", e);
     }
 
     @Test
-    public void givenLoggerWithConsoleConfig_shouldLogToConsoleInColors() throws Exception {
+    public void givenLoggerWithConsoleConfig_whenLogToConsoleInColors_thanOK() throws Exception {
         Logger logger = LogManager.getLogger("CONSOLE_PATTERN_APPENDER_MARKER");
+        Exception e = new RuntimeException("This is only a test!");
+
         logger.trace("This is a colored message at TRACE level.");
         logger.debug("This is a colored message at DEBUG level. " + "This is the minimum visible level.");
         logger.info("This is a colored message at INFO level.");
         logger.warn("This is a colored message at WARN level.");
-        Exception e = new RuntimeException("This is only a test!");
         logger.error("This is a colored message at ERROR level.", e);
         logger.fatal("This is a colored message at FATAL level.");
     }
 
     @Test
-    public void givenLoggerWithConsoleConfig_shouldFilterByMarker() throws Exception {
+    public void givenLoggerWithConsoleConfig_whenFilterByMarker_thanOK() throws Exception {
         Logger logger = LogManager.getLogger("CONSOLE_PATTERN_APPENDER_MARKER");
         Marker appError = MarkerManager.getMarker("APP_ERROR");
-        logger.error(appError, "This marker message at ERROR level should be hidden.");
         Marker connectionTrace = MarkerManager.getMarker("CONN_TRACE");
+
+        logger.error(appError, "This marker message at ERROR level should be hidden.");
         logger.trace(connectionTrace, "This is a marker message at TRACE level.");
     }
 
     @Test
-    public void givenLoggerWithConsoleConfig_shouldFilterByThreadContext() throws Exception {
+    public void givenLoggerWithConsoleConfig_whenFilterByThreadContext_thanOK() throws Exception {
         Logger logger = LogManager.getLogger("CONSOLE_PATTERN_APPENDER_THREAD_CONTEXT");
         ThreadContext.put("userId", "1000");
         logger.info("This is a log-visible user login. Maybe from an admin account?");
         ThreadContext.put("userId", "1001");
         logger.info("This is a log-invisible user login.");
-
     }
 
     @Test
-    public void givenLoggerWithAsyncConfig_shouldLogToJsonFile() throws Exception {
+    public void givenLoggerWithAsyncConfig_whenLogToJsonFile_thanOK() throws Exception {
         Logger logger = LogManager.getLogger("ASYNC_JSON_FILE_APPENDER");
+
         final int count = 88;
         for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
             logger.info("This is async JSON message #{} at INFO level.", count);
         }
+
         long logEventsCount = Files.lines(Paths.get("target/logfile.json"))
                 .count();
         assertTrue(logEventsCount > 0 && logEventsCount <= count);
     }
 
     @Test
-    public void givenLoggerWithFailoverConfig_shouldLog() throws Exception {
+    public void givenLoggerWithFailoverConfig_whenLog_thanOK() throws Exception {
         Logger logger = LogManager.getLogger("FAIL_OVER_SYSLOG_APPENDER");
+        Exception e = new RuntimeException("This is only a test!");
+
         logger.trace("This is a syslog message at TRACE level.");
         logger.debug("This is a syslog message at DEBUG level.");
         logger.info("This is a syslog message at INFO level. This is the minimum visible level.");
         logger.warn("This is a syslog message at WARN level.");
-        Exception e = new RuntimeException("This is only a test!");
         logger.error("This is a syslog message at ERROR level.", e);
         logger.fatal("This is a syslog message at FATAL level.");
     }
 
     @Test
-    public void givenLoggerWithJdbcConfig_shouldLogToDataSource() throws Exception {
+    public void givenLoggerWithJdbcConfig_whenLogToDataSource_thanOK() throws Exception {
         Logger logger = LogManager.getLogger("JDBC_APPENDER");
+
         final int count = 88;
         for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
             logger.info("This is JDBC message #{} at INFO level.", count);
         }
         Connection connection = ConnectionFactory.getConnection();
         ResultSet resultSet = connection.createStatement()
-                .executeQuery("SELECT COUNT(*) AS ROW_COUNT FROM logs");
+          .executeQuery("SELECT COUNT(*) AS ROW_COUNT FROM logs");
+
         int logCount = 0;
         if (resultSet.next()) {
             logCount = resultSet.getInt("ROW_COUNT");
@@ -111,8 +118,9 @@ public class CustomLoggingTest {
     }
 
     @Test
-    public void givenLoggerWithRollingFileConfig_shouldLogToXMLFile() throws Exception {
+    public void givenLoggerWithRollingFileConfig_whenLogToXMLFile_thanOK() throws Exception {
         Logger logger = LogManager.getLogger("XML_ROLLING_FILE_APPENDER");
+
         final int count = 88;
         for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
             logger.info("This is rolling file XML message #{} at INFO level.", i);

log4j2/src/test/resources/log4j2.xml

@@ -19,12 +19,14 @@
         <Async name="AsyncAppender" bufferSize="80">
             <AppenderRef ref="JSONLogfileAppender" />
         </Async>
-        <Syslog name="Syslog" format="RFC5424" host="localhost" port="514" protocol="TCP" facility="local3" connectTimeoutMillis="10000" reconnectionDelayMillis="5000" />
+<!--
+        <Syslog name="Syslog" format="RFC5424" host="localhost" port="514" protocol="TCP" facility="local3" connectTimeoutMillis="10000" reconnectionDelayMillis="5000" mdcId="mdc" includeMDC="true" />
         <Failover name="FailoverAppender" primary="Syslog">
             <Failovers>
                 <AppenderRef ref="ConsoleAppender" />
             </Failovers>
         </Failover>
+-->
         <JDBC name="JDBCAppender" tableName="logs">
             <ConnectionFactory class="com.baeldung.logging.log4j2.tests.jdbc.ConnectionFactory" method="getConnection" />
             <Column name="when" isEventTimestamp="true" />
@@ -53,9 +55,11 @@
         <Logger name="ASYNC_JSON_FILE_APPENDER" level="INFO" additivity="false">
             <AppenderRef ref="AsyncAppender" />
         </Logger>
+<!--
         <Logger name="FAIL_OVER_SYSLOG_APPENDER" level="INFO" additivity="false">
             <AppenderRef ref="FailoverAppender" />
         </Logger>
+-->
         <Logger name="JDBC_APPENDER" level="INFO" additivity="false">
             <AppenderRef ref="JDBCAppender" />
         </Logger>

mockito2/.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+*.class
+
+.settings
+.project
+
+#folders#
+/target
+/src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/classes
+*/META-INF/*
+
+# Packaged files #
+*.jar
+*.war
+*.ear

mockito2/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+=========
+
+## Mockito 2 and Java 8 Tips
+
+Examples on how to leverage Java 8 new features with Mockito version 2

mockito2/pom.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
+    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
+
+    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
+    <groupId>com.baeldung</groupId>
+    <artifactId>mockito2</artifactId>
+    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
+    <packaging>jar</packaging>
+    <name>mockito-2-with-java8</name>
+
+    <dependencies>
+			<!-- test scoped -->
+			<dependency>
+				<groupId>junit</groupId>
+				<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
+				<version>${junit.version}</version>
+				<scope>test</scope>
+			</dependency>
+
+			<dependency>
+				<groupId>org.mockito</groupId>
+				<artifactId>mockito-core</artifactId>
+				<version>${mockito.version}</version>
+				<scope>test</scope>
+			</dependency>
+    </dependencies>
+
+    <build>
+        <plugins>
+            <plugin>
+                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
+								<version>${maven-compiler-plugin.version}</version>
+								<configuration>
+									<source>1.8</source>
+									<target>1.8</target>
+								</configuration>
+            </plugin>
+            <plugin>
+                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
+                <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
+                <version>${maven-surefire-plugin.version}</version>
+                <configuration>
+                    <excludes>
+                        <exclude>**/*IntegrationTest.java</exclude>
+                        <exclude>**/*LiveTest.java</exclude>
+                    </excludes>
+                </configuration>
+            </plugin>
+        </plugins>
+    </build>
+
+    <profiles>
+        <profile>
+            <id>integration</id>
+            <build>
+                <plugins>
+                    <plugin>
+                        <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
+                        <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
+                        <executions>
+                            <execution>
+                                <phase>integration-test</phase>
+                                <goals>
+                                    <goal>test</goal>
+                                </goals>
+                                <configuration>
+                                    <excludes>
+                                        <exclude>**/*LiveTest.java</exclude>
+                                    </excludes>
+                                    <includes>
+                                        <include>**/*IntegrationTest.java</include>
+                                    </includes>
+                                </configuration>
+                            </execution>
+                        </executions>
+                        <configuration>
+                            <systemPropertyVariables>
+                                <test.mime>json</test.mime>
+                            </systemPropertyVariables>
+                        </configuration>
+                    </plugin>
+                </plugins>
+            </build>
+        </profile>
+    </profiles>
+
+		<properties>
+			<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
+
+			<!-- testing -->
+			<junit.version>4.12</junit.version>
+	    <mockito.version>2.7.5</mockito.version>
+
+			<!-- maven plugins -->
+			<maven-compiler-plugin.version>3.6.0</maven-compiler-plugin.version>
+			<maven-surefire-plugin.version>2.19.1</maven-surefire-plugin.version>
+		</properties>
+</project>

mockito2/src/main/java/com/baeldung/mockito/java8/JobPosition.java

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+package com.baeldung.mockito.java8;
+
+public class JobPosition {
+    private String title;
+    
+    public JobPosition() {}
+    
+    public JobPosition(String title) {
+        super();
+        this.title = title;
+    }
+
+    public String getTitle() {
+        return title;
+    }
+
+    public void setTitle(String title) {
+        this.title = title;
+    }
+}

mockito2/src/main/java/com/baeldung/mockito/java8/JobService.java

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+package com.baeldung.mockito.java8;
+
+import java.util.Optional;
+import java.util.stream.Stream;
+
+public interface JobService {
+    Optional<JobPosition> findCurrentJobPosition(Person person);
+
+    default boolean assignJobPosition(Person person, JobPosition jobPosition) {
+        if (!findCurrentJobPosition(person).isPresent()) {
+            person.setCurrentJobPosition(jobPosition);
+
+            return true;
+        } else {
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+
+    Stream<JobPosition> listJobs(Person person);
+}

mockito2/src/main/java/com/baeldung/mockito/java8/Person.java

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+package com.baeldung.mockito.java8;
+
+public class Person {
+    private String name;
+    private JobPosition currentJobPosition;
+    
+    public Person() {}
+    
+    public Person(String name) {
+        this.name = name;
+    }
+
+    public JobPosition getCurrentJobPosition() {
+        return currentJobPosition;
+    }
+
+    public void setCurrentJobPosition(JobPosition currentJobPosition) {
+        this.currentJobPosition = currentJobPosition;
+    }
+
+    public String getName() {
+        return name;
+    }
+
+    public void setName(String name) {
+        this.name = name;
+    }
+}

mockito2/src/main/java/com/baeldung/mockito/java8/UnemploymentService.java

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+package com.baeldung.mockito.java8;
+
+import java.util.Optional;
+
+public interface UnemploymentService {
+
+    boolean personIsEntitledToUnemploymentSupport(Person person);
+
+    Optional<JobPosition> searchJob(Person person, String searchString); 
+
+}

mockito2/src/main/java/com/baeldung/mockito/java8/UnemploymentServiceImpl.java

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+package com.baeldung.mockito.java8;
+
+import java.util.Optional;
+import java.util.stream.Stream;
+
+public class UnemploymentServiceImpl implements UnemploymentService {
+    private final JobService jobService;
+    
+    public UnemploymentServiceImpl(JobService jobService) {
+        this.jobService = jobService;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean personIsEntitledToUnemploymentSupport(Person person) {
+        Optional<JobPosition> optional = jobService.findCurrentJobPosition(person);
+        
+        return !optional.isPresent();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Optional<JobPosition> searchJob(Person person, String searchString) {
+        Stream<JobPosition> stream = jobService.listJobs(person);
+        
+        return stream.filter((j) -> j.getTitle().contains(searchString)).findFirst();
+    }
+}

mockito2/src/test/java/com/baeldung/mockito/java8/ArgumentMatcherWithLambdaUnitTest.java

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+package com.baeldung.mockito.java8;
+
+import static org.junit.Assert.assertFalse;
+import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
+import static org.mockito.Mockito.when;
+
+import java.util.Optional;
+
+import org.junit.Before;
+import org.junit.Test;
+import org.mockito.ArgumentMatchers;
+import org.mockito.InjectMocks;
+import org.mockito.Mock;
+import org.mockito.MockitoAnnotations;
+
+
+public class ArgumentMatcherWithLambdaUnitTest {
+
+    @InjectMocks
+    private UnemploymentServiceImpl unemploymentService;
+    
+    @Mock
+    private JobService jobService;
+
+    @Test
+    public void whenPersonWithJob_thenIsNotEntitled() {
+        Person peter = new Person("Peter");
+        Person linda = new Person("Linda");
+        
+        JobPosition teacher = new JobPosition("Teacher");
+
+        when(jobService.findCurrentJobPosition(
+                ArgumentMatchers.argThat((p) -> p.getName().equals("Peter")))
+             ).thenReturn(Optional.of(teacher));
+        
+        assertTrue(unemploymentService.personIsEntitledToUnemploymentSupport(linda));
+        assertFalse(unemploymentService.personIsEntitledToUnemploymentSupport(peter));
+    }
+
+    @Before
+    public void init() {
+        MockitoAnnotations.initMocks(this);
+    }
+}

mockito2/src/test/java/com/baeldung/mockito/java8/ArgumentMatcherWithoutLambdaUnitTest.java

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+package com.baeldung.mockito.java8;
+
+import static org.junit.Assert.assertFalse;
+import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
+import static org.mockito.Mockito.when;
+
+import java.util.Optional;
+
+import org.junit.Before;
+import org.junit.Test;
+import org.mockito.ArgumentMatchers;
+import org.mockito.InjectMocks;
+import org.mockito.ArgumentMatcher;
+import org.mockito.Mock;
+import org.mockito.MockitoAnnotations;
+
+
+public class ArgumentMatcherWithoutLambdaUnitTest {
+    @InjectMocks
+    private UnemploymentServiceImpl unemploymentService;
+    
+    @Mock
+    private JobService jobService;
+
+    @Test
+    public void whenPersonWithJob_thenIsNotEntitled() {
+        Person peter = new Person("Peter");
+        Person linda = new Person("Linda");
+        
+        JobPosition teacher = new JobPosition("Teacher");
+
+        when(jobService.findCurrentJobPosition(
+                ArgumentMatchers.argThat(new PeterArgumentMatcher()))
+             ).thenReturn(Optional.of(teacher));
+        
+        assertTrue(unemploymentService.personIsEntitledToUnemploymentSupport(linda));
+        assertFalse(unemploymentService.personIsEntitledToUnemploymentSupport(peter));
+    }
+
+    private class PeterArgumentMatcher implements ArgumentMatcher<Person> {
+        @Override
+        public boolean matches(Person p) {
+
+            if (p.getName().equals("Peter")) {
+                return true;
+            }
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Before
+    public void init() {
+        MockitoAnnotations.initMocks(this);
+    }
+}

mockito2/src/test/java/com/baeldung/mockito/java8/CustomAnswerWithLambdaUnitTest.java

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+package com.baeldung.mockito.java8;
+
+import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
+import static org.junit.Assert.assertFalse;
+import static org.mockito.ArgumentMatchers.any;
+import static org.mockito.Mockito.when;
+
+import java.util.stream.Stream;
+
+import org.junit.Before;
+import org.junit.Test;
+import org.mockito.InjectMocks;
+import org.mockito.Mock;
+import org.mockito.MockitoAnnotations;
+
+public class CustomAnswerWithLambdaUnitTest {
+    @InjectMocks
+    private UnemploymentServiceImpl unemploymentService;
+
+    @Mock
+    private JobService jobService;
+
+    @Test
+    public void whenPersonWithJobHistory_thenSearchReturnsValue() {
+        Person peter = new Person("Peter");
+
+        assertEquals("Teacher", unemploymentService.searchJob(peter, "").get().getTitle());
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void whenPersonWithNoJobHistory_thenSearchReturnsEmpty() {
+        Person linda = new Person("Linda");
+
+        assertFalse(unemploymentService.searchJob(linda, "").isPresent());
+    }
+
+    @Before
+    public void init() {
+        MockitoAnnotations.initMocks(this);
+
+        when(jobService.listJobs(any(Person.class))).then((i) -> {
+            return ((Person) i.getArgument(0)).getName().equals("Peter") ? Stream.of(new JobPosition("Teacher")) : Stream.empty();
+        });
+    }
+}

mockito2/src/test/java/com/baeldung/mockito/java8/CustomAnswerWithoutLambdaUnitTest.java

@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+package com.baeldung.mockito.java8;
+
+import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
+import static org.junit.Assert.assertFalse;
+import static org.mockito.ArgumentMatchers.any;
+import static org.mockito.Mockito.when;
+
+import java.util.stream.Stream;
+
+import org.junit.Before;
+import org.junit.Test;
+import org.mockito.InjectMocks;
+import org.mockito.Mock;
+import org.mockito.MockitoAnnotations;
+import org.mockito.invocation.InvocationOnMock;
+import org.mockito.stubbing.Answer;
+
+
+public class CustomAnswerWithoutLambdaUnitTest {
+    @InjectMocks
+    private UnemploymentServiceImpl unemploymentService;
+    
+    @Mock
+    private JobService jobService;
+
+    @Test
+    public void whenPersonWithJobHistory_thenSearchReturnsValue() {
+        Person peter = new Person("Peter");
+        
+        assertEquals("Teacher", unemploymentService.searchJob(peter, "").get().getTitle());
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void whenPersonWithNoJobHistory_thenSearchReturnsEmpty() {
+        Person linda = new Person("Linda");
+
+        assertFalse(unemploymentService.searchJob(linda, "").isPresent());
+    }
+    
+    private class PersonAnswer implements Answer<Stream<JobPosition>> {
+        @Override
+        public Stream<JobPosition> answer(InvocationOnMock invocation) throws Throwable {
+            Person person = invocation.getArgument(0);
+            
+            if(person.getName().equals("Peter")) {
+                return Stream.<JobPosition>builder().add(new JobPosition("Teacher")).build();
+            } 
+            
+            return Stream.empty();
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Before
+    public void init() {
+        MockitoAnnotations.initMocks(this);
+        
+        when(jobService.listJobs(any(Person.class))).then(new PersonAnswer());
+    }
+}

mockito2/src/test/java/com/baeldung/mockito/java8/JobServiceUnitTest.java

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+package com.baeldung.mockito.java8;
+
+import static org.junit.Assert.assertFalse;
+import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
+import static org.mockito.Mockito.doCallRealMethod;
+import static org.mockito.Mockito.when;
+
+import java.util.Optional;
+
+import org.junit.Before;
+import org.junit.Test;
+import org.mockito.Mock;
+import org.mockito.Mockito;
+import org.mockito.MockitoAnnotations;
+
+public class JobServiceUnitTest {
+    @Mock
+    private JobService jobService;
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenDefaultMethod_whenCallRealMethod_thenNoExceptionIsRaised() {
+        Person person = new Person();
+
+        when(jobService.findCurrentJobPosition(person)).thenReturn(Optional.of(new JobPosition()));
+        doCallRealMethod().when(jobService).assignJobPosition(Mockito.any(Person.class), Mockito.any(JobPosition.class));
+
+        assertFalse(jobService.assignJobPosition(person, new JobPosition()));
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenReturnIsOfTypeOptional_whenDefaultValueIsReturned_thenValueIsEmpty() {
+        Person person = new Person();
+
+        when(jobService.findCurrentJobPosition(person)).thenReturn(Optional.empty());
+        doCallRealMethod().when(jobService).assignJobPosition(Mockito.any(Person.class), Mockito.any(JobPosition.class));
+
+        assertTrue(jobService.assignJobPosition(person, new JobPosition()));
+    }
+
+    @Before
+    public void init() {
+        MockitoAnnotations.initMocks(this);
+    }
+}

mockito2/src/test/java/com/baeldung/mockito/java8/UnemploymentServiceImplUnitTest.java

@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+package com.baeldung.mockito.java8;
+
+import static org.junit.Assert.assertFalse;
+import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
+import static org.mockito.Matchers.any;
+import static org.mockito.Mockito.when;
+
+import java.util.Optional;
+import java.util.stream.Stream;
+
+import org.junit.Before;
+import org.junit.Test;
+import org.mockito.InjectMocks;
+import org.mockito.Mock;
+import org.mockito.MockitoAnnotations;
+
+public class UnemploymentServiceImplUnitTest {
+    @Mock
+    private JobService jobService;
+
+    @InjectMocks
+    private UnemploymentServiceImpl unemploymentService;
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenReturnIsOfTypeOptional_whenMocked_thenValueIsEmpty() {
+        Person person = new Person();
+
+        when(jobService.findCurrentJobPosition(any(Person.class))).thenReturn(Optional.empty());
+
+        assertTrue(unemploymentService.personIsEntitledToUnemploymentSupport(person));
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenReturnIsOfTypeOptional_whenDefaultValueIsReturned_thenValueIsEmpty() {
+        Person person = new Person();
+
+        // This will fail when Mockito 1 is used
+        assertTrue(unemploymentService.personIsEntitledToUnemploymentSupport(person));
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenReturnIsOfTypeStream_whenMocked_thenValueIsEmpty() {
+        Person person = new Person();
+
+        when(jobService.listJobs(any(Person.class))).thenReturn(Stream.empty());
+
+        assertFalse(unemploymentService.searchJob(person, "").isPresent());
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void givenReturnIsOfTypeStream_whenDefaultValueIsReturned_thenValueIsEmpty() {
+        Person person = new Person();
+
+        // This will fail when Mockito 1 is used
+        assertFalse(unemploymentService.searchJob(person, "").isPresent());
+    }
+
+    @Before
+    public void init() {
+        MockitoAnnotations.initMocks(this);
+    }
+}

pom.xml

@@ -46,6 +46,7 @@
         <module>guava</module>
         <module>guava18</module>
         <module>guava19</module>
+        <module>guice-intro</module>
         <module>disruptor</module>
 
         <module>handling-spring-static-resources</module>
@@ -61,6 +62,7 @@
         <module>javaslang</module>
         <module>javax-servlets</module>
         <module>javaxval</module>
+        <module>jasypt</module>
         <module>jaxb</module>
         <module>jee7</module>
         <module>jjwt</module>
@@ -84,6 +86,7 @@
         <module>metrics</module>
         <module>mesos-marathon</module>
         <module>mockito</module>
+        <module>mockito2</module>
         <module>mocks</module>
 
         <module>orika</module>
@@ -111,7 +114,6 @@
         <module>spring-autowire</module>
         <module>spring-batch</module>
         <module>spring-boot</module>
-        <module>spring-boot-servlet</module>
         <module>spring-cloud-data-flow</module>
         <module>spring-cloud</module>
         <module>spring-core</module>

reactor-core/pom.xml

@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
     </dependencies>
 
     <properties>
-        <reactor-core.version>3.0.4.RELEASE</reactor-core.version>
+        <reactor-core.version>3.0.5.RELEASE</reactor-core.version>
         <junit.version>4.12</junit.version>
         <assertj.version>3.6.1</assertj.version>
         <logback.version>1.1.3</logback.version>

solr-fulltext-search/pom.xml

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
         <dependency>
             <groupId>org.apache.solr</groupId>
             <artifactId>solr-solrj</artifactId>
-            <version>6.1.0</version>
+            <version>6.4.1</version>
         </dependency>
         <dependency>
             <groupId>log4j</groupId>

solr-fulltext-search/src/main/java/com/baeldung/solr/fulltext/search/model/Item.java

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+package com.baeldung.solr.fulltext.search.model;
+
+import org.apache.solr.client.solrj.beans.Field;
+
+public class Item {
+
+    @Field
+    private String id;
+
+    @Field
+    private String description;
+
+    @Field
+    private String category;
+
+    @Field
+    private float price;
+
+    public String getId() {
+        return id;
+    }
+
+    public void setId(String id) {
+        this.id = id;
+    }
+
+    public String getDescription() {
+        return description;
+    }
+
+    public void setDescription(String description) {
+        this.description = description;
+    }
+
+    public String getCategory() {
+        return category;
+    }
+
+    public void setCategory(String category) {
+        this.category = category;
+    }
+
+    public float getPrice() {
+        return price;
+    }
+
+    public void setPrice(float price) {
+        this.price = price;
+    }
+
+}

solr-fulltext-search/src/main/java/com/baeldung/solr/fulltext/search/service/ItemSearchService.java

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+package com.baeldung.solr.fulltext.search.service;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+
+import org.apache.solr.client.solrj.SolrServerException;
+
+import com.baeldung.solr.fulltext.search.model.Item;
+
+public interface ItemSearchService {
+
+    public void index(String id, String description, String category, float price) throws SolrServerException, IOException;
+
+    public void indexBean(Item item) throws IOException, SolrServerException;
+
+}

solr-fulltext-search/src/main/java/com/baeldung/solr/fulltext/search/service/ItemSearchServiceImpl.java

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+package com.baeldung.solr.fulltext.search.service;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+
+import org.apache.solr.client.solrj.SolrClient;
+import org.apache.solr.client.solrj.SolrServerException;
+import org.apache.solr.common.SolrInputDocument;
+
+import com.baeldung.solr.fulltext.search.model.Item;
+
+public class ItemSearchServiceImpl implements ItemSearchService {
+
+    private final SolrClient solrClient;
+
+    public ItemSearchServiceImpl(SolrClient solrClient) {
+        this.solrClient = solrClient;
+    }
+
+    public void index(String id, String description, String category, float price) throws SolrServerException, IOException {
+        SolrInputDocument doc = new SolrInputDocument();
+        doc.addField("id", id);
+        doc.addField("description", description);
+        doc.addField("category", category);
+        doc.addField("price", price);
+        solrClient.add(doc);
+        solrClient.commit();
+    }
+
+    public void indexBean(Item item) throws IOException, SolrServerException {
+        solrClient.addBean(item);
+        solrClient.commit();
+    }
+
+}

solr-fulltext-search/src/test/java/com/baeldung/solr/fulltext/search/service/ItemSearchServiceIntegrationTest.java

@@ -0,0 +1,374 @@
+package com.baeldung.solr.fulltext.search.service;
+
+import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
+import static org.junit.Assert.fail;
+
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+
+import org.apache.solr.client.solrj.SolrClient;
+import org.apache.solr.client.solrj.SolrQuery;
+import org.apache.solr.client.solrj.impl.HttpSolrClient;
+import org.apache.solr.client.solrj.response.FacetField.Count;
+import org.apache.solr.client.solrj.response.QueryResponse;
+import org.apache.solr.client.solrj.response.RangeFacet;
+import org.apache.solr.client.solrj.response.SpellCheckResponse;
+import org.apache.solr.client.solrj.response.SpellCheckResponse.Suggestion;
+import org.apache.solr.client.solrj.response.SuggesterResponse;
+import org.apache.solr.common.SolrDocument;
+import org.junit.Before;
+import org.junit.BeforeClass;
+import org.junit.Test;
+
+import com.baeldung.solr.fulltext.search.model.Item;
+
+public class ItemSearchServiceIntegrationTest {
+
+    private static SolrClient solrClient;
+    private static ItemSearchService itemSearchService;
+    private static final String solrUrl = "http://localhost:8987/solr/item";
+
+    @BeforeClass
+    public static void initBeans() throws Exception {
+        solrClient = new HttpSolrClient.Builder(solrUrl).build();
+        itemSearchService = new ItemSearchServiceImpl(solrClient);
+
+        solrClient.commit();
+    }
+
+    @Before
+    public void clearSolrData() throws Exception {
+        solrClient.deleteByQuery("*:*");
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void whenIndexing_thenAvailableOnRetrieval() throws Exception {
+        itemSearchService.index("hm0001", "Washing Machine", "Home Appliances", 450f);
+        final SolrDocument indexedDoc = solrClient.getById("hm0001");
+        assertEquals("hm0001", indexedDoc.get("id"));
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void whenIndexingBean_thenAvailableOnRetrieval() throws Exception {
+        Item item = new Item();
+        item.setId("hm0002");
+        item.setCategory("Televisions");
+        item.setDescription("LED TV 32");
+        item.setPrice(500);
+        itemSearchService.indexBean(item);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void whenSearchingByBasicQuery_thenAllMatchingItemsShouldAvialble() throws Exception {
+        itemSearchService.index("hm0001", "Brand1 Washing Machine", "Home Appliances", 450f);
+        itemSearchService.index("hm0002", "Brand1 Refrigerator", "Home Appliances", 450f);
+        itemSearchService.index("hm0003", "LED TV 32", "Brand1 Home Appliances", 450f);
+
+        SolrQuery query = new SolrQuery();
+        query.setQuery("brand1");
+        query.setStart(0);
+        query.setRows(10);
+
+        QueryResponse response = solrClient.query(query);
+        List<Item> items = response.getBeans(Item.class);
+
+        assertEquals(3, items.size());
+
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void whenSearchingWithWildCard_thenAllMatchingItemsShouldAvialble() throws Exception {
+        itemSearchService.index("hm0001", "Brand1 Washing Machine", "Home Appliances", 450f);
+        itemSearchService.index("hm0002", "Brand1 Refrigerator", "Home Appliances", 450f);
+        itemSearchService.index("hm0003", "LED TV 32", "Brand1 Home Appliances", 450f);
+
+        SolrQuery query = new SolrQuery();
+        query.setQuery("*rand?");
+
+        QueryResponse response = solrClient.query(query);
+        List<Item> items = response.getBeans(Item.class);
+
+        assertEquals(3, items.size());
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void whenSearchingWithLogicalOperators_thenAllMatchingItemsShouldAvialble() throws Exception {
+        itemSearchService.index("hm0001", "Brand1 Washing Machine", "Home Appliances", 450f);
+        itemSearchService.index("hm0002", "Brand1 Refrigerator", "Home Appliances", 450f);
+        itemSearchService.index("hm0003", "Brand2 LED TV 32", "Washing Appliances", 450f);
+
+        SolrQuery query = new SolrQuery();
+        query.setQuery("brand1 AND (Washing OR Refrigerator)");
+
+        QueryResponse response = solrClient.query(query);
+        List<Item> items = response.getBeans(Item.class);
+
+        assertEquals(2, items.size());
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void whenSearchingWithFields_thenAllMatchingItemsShouldAvialble() throws Exception {
+        itemSearchService.index("0001", "Brand1 Washing Machine", "Home Appliances", 450f);
+        itemSearchService.index("0002", "Brand1 Refrigerator", "Home Appliances", 450f);
+        itemSearchService.index("0003", "Brand2 LED TV 32", "Brand1 Washing Home Appliances", 450f);
+
+        SolrQuery query = new SolrQuery();
+        query.setQuery("description:Brand* AND category:*Washing*");
+
+        QueryResponse response = solrClient.query(query);
+        List<Item> items = response.getBeans(Item.class);
+
+        assertEquals(1, items.size());
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void whenSearchingWithPhrase_thenAllMatchingItemsShouldAvialble() throws Exception {
+        itemSearchService.index("hm0001", "Brand1 Washing Machine", "Home Appliances", 450f);
+        itemSearchService.index("hm0002", "Brand1 Refrigerator", "Home Appliances", 450f);
+        itemSearchService.index("hm0003", "Brand2 Dishwasher", "Washing tools and equipment ", 450f);
+
+        SolrQuery query = new SolrQuery();
+        query.setQuery("washing MachIne");
+
+        QueryResponse response = solrClient.query(query);
+        List<Item> items = response.getBeans(Item.class);
+
+        assertEquals(2, items.size());
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void whenSearchingWithRealPhrase_thenAllMatchingItemsShouldAvialble() throws Exception {
+        itemSearchService.index("hm0001", "Brand1 Washing Machine", "Home Appliances", 450f);
+        itemSearchService.index("hm0002", "Brand1 Refrigerator", "Home Appliances", 450f);
+        itemSearchService.index("hm0003", "Brand2 Dishwasher", "Washing tools and equipment ", 450f);
+
+        SolrQuery query = new SolrQuery();
+        query.setQuery("\"washing machine\"");
+
+        QueryResponse response = solrClient.query(query);
+        List<Item> items = response.getBeans(Item.class);
+
+        assertEquals(1, items.size());
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void whenSearchingPhraseWithProximity_thenAllMatchingItemsShouldAvialble() throws Exception {
+        itemSearchService.index("hm0001", "Brand1 Washing Machine", "Home Appliances", 450f);
+        itemSearchService.index("hm0002", "Brand1 Refrigerator", "Home Appliances", 450f);
+        itemSearchService.index("hm0003", "Brand2 Dishwasher", "Washing tools and equipment ", 450f);
+
+        SolrQuery query = new SolrQuery();
+        query.setQuery("\"Washing equipment\"~2");
+
+        QueryResponse response = solrClient.query(query);
+        List<Item> items = response.getBeans(Item.class);
+
+        assertEquals(1, items.size());
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void whenSearchingWithPriceRange_thenAllMatchingItemsShouldAvialble() throws Exception {
+        itemSearchService.index("hm0001", "Brand1 Washing Machine", "Home Appliances", 100f);
+        itemSearchService.index("hm0002", "Brand1 Refrigerator", "Home Appliances", 300f);
+        itemSearchService.index("hm0003", "Brand2 Dishwasher", "Home Appliances", 200f);
+        itemSearchService.index("hm0004", "Brand2 Dishwasher", "Washing tools and equipment ", 450f);
+
+        SolrQuery query = new SolrQuery();
+        query.setQuery("price:[100 TO 300]");
+
+        QueryResponse response = solrClient.query(query);
+        List<Item> items = response.getBeans(Item.class);
+
+        assertEquals(3, items.size());
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void whenSearchingWithPriceRangeInclusiveExclusive_thenAllMatchingItemsShouldAvialble() throws Exception {
+        itemSearchService.index("hm0001", "Brand1 Washing Machine", "Home Appliances", 100f);
+        itemSearchService.index("hm0002", "Brand1 Refrigerator", "Home Appliances", 300f);
+        itemSearchService.index("hm0003", "Brand2 Dishwasher", "Home Appliances", 200f);
+        itemSearchService.index("hm0004", "Brand2 Dishwasher", "Washing tools and equipment ", 450f);
+
+        SolrQuery query = new SolrQuery();
+        query.setQuery("price:{100 TO 300]");
+
+        QueryResponse response = solrClient.query(query);
+        List<Item> items = response.getBeans(Item.class);
+
+        assertEquals(2, items.size());
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void whenSearchingWithFilterQuery_thenAllMatchingItemsShouldAvialble() throws Exception {
+        itemSearchService.index("hm0001", "Brand1 Washing Machine", "Home Appliances", 100f);
+        itemSearchService.index("hm0002", "Brand1 Refrigerator", "Home Appliances", 300f);
+        itemSearchService.index("hm0003", "Brand2 Ceiling Fan", "Home Appliances", 200f);
+        itemSearchService.index("hm0004", "Brand2 Dishwasher", "Washing tools and equipment ", 250f);
+
+        SolrQuery query = new SolrQuery();
+        query.setQuery("price:[100 TO 300]");
+        query.addFilterQuery("description:Brand1", "category:Home Appliances");
+
+        QueryResponse response = solrClient.query(query);
+        List<Item> items = response.getBeans(Item.class);
+
+        assertEquals(2, items.size());
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void whenSearchingWithFacetFields_thenAllMatchingFacetsShouldAvialble() throws Exception {
+        itemSearchService.index("hm0001", "Brand1 Washing Machine", "CategoryA", 100f);
+        itemSearchService.index("hm0002", "Brand1 Refrigerator", "CategoryA", 300f);
+        itemSearchService.index("hm0003", "Brand2 Ceiling Fan", "CategoryB", 200f);
+        itemSearchService.index("hm0004", "Brand2 Dishwasher", "CategoryB", 250f);
+
+        SolrQuery query = new SolrQuery();
+        query.setQuery("*:*");
+        query.addFacetField("category");
+
+        QueryResponse response = solrClient.query(query);
+        List<Count> facetResults = response.getFacetField("category").getValues();
+
+        assertEquals(2, facetResults.size());
+
+        for (Count count : facetResults) {
+            if ("categorya".equalsIgnoreCase(count.getName())) {
+                assertEquals(2, count.getCount());
+            } else if ("categoryb".equalsIgnoreCase(count.getName())) {
+                assertEquals(2, count.getCount());
+            } else {
+                fail("unexpected category");
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void whenSearchingWithFacetQuery_thenAllMatchingFacetsShouldAvialble() throws Exception {
+        itemSearchService.index("hm0001", "Brand1 Washing Machine", "CategoryA", 100f);
+        itemSearchService.index("hm0002", "Brand1 Refrigerator", "CategoryA", 300f);
+        itemSearchService.index("hm0003", "Brand2 Ceiling Fan", "CategoryB", 200f);
+        itemSearchService.index("hm0004", "Brand2 Dishwasher", "CategoryB", 250f);
+
+        SolrQuery query = new SolrQuery();
+        query.setQuery("*:*");
+
+        query.addFacetQuery("Washing OR Refrigerator");
+        query.addFacetQuery("Brand2");
+
+        QueryResponse response = solrClient.query(query);
+        Map<String, Integer> facetQueryMap = response.getFacetQuery();
+
+        assertEquals(2, facetQueryMap.size());
+
+        for (Map.Entry<String, Integer> entry : facetQueryMap.entrySet()) {
+            String facetQuery = entry.getKey();
+
+            if ("Washing OR Refrigerator".equals(facetQuery)) {
+                assertEquals(Integer.valueOf(2), entry.getValue());
+            } else if ("Brand2".equals(facetQuery)) {
+                assertEquals(Integer.valueOf(2), entry.getValue());
+            } else {
+                fail("unexpected query");
+            }
+
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void whenSearchingWithFacetRange_thenAllMatchingFacetsShouldAvialble() throws Exception {
+        itemSearchService.index("hm0001", "Brand1 Washing Machine", "CategoryA", 100f);
+        itemSearchService.index("hm0002", "Brand1 Refrigerator", "CategoryA", 125f);
+        itemSearchService.index("hm0003", "Brand2 Ceiling Fan", "CategoryB", 150f);
+        itemSearchService.index("hm0004", "Brand2 Dishwasher", "CategoryB", 250f);
+
+        SolrQuery query = new SolrQuery();
+        query.setQuery("*:*");
+
+        query.addNumericRangeFacet("price", 100, 275, 25);
+
+        QueryResponse response = solrClient.query(query);
+        List<RangeFacet> rangeFacets = response.getFacetRanges().get(0).getCounts();
+
+        assertEquals(7, rangeFacets.size());
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void whenSearchingWithHitHighlighting_thenKeywordsShouldBeHighlighted() throws Exception {
+        itemSearchService.index("hm0001", "Brand1 Washing Machine", "Home Appliances", 100f);
+        itemSearchService.index("hm0002", "Brand1 Refrigerator", "Home Appliances", 300f);
+        itemSearchService.index("hm0003", "Brand2 Ceiling Fan", "Home Appliances", 200f);
+        itemSearchService.index("hm0004", "Brand2 Dishwasher", "Washing equipments", 250f);
+
+        SolrQuery query = new SolrQuery();
+        query.setQuery("Appliances");
+        query.setHighlight(true);
+        query.addHighlightField("category");
+        query.setHighlightSimplePre("<strong>");
+        query.setHighlightSimplePost("</strong>");
+        QueryResponse response = solrClient.query(query);
+
+        Map<String, Map<String, List<String>>> hitHighlightedMap = response.getHighlighting();
+        Map<String, List<String>> highlightedFieldMap = hitHighlightedMap.get("hm0001");
+        List<String> highlightedList = highlightedFieldMap.get("category");
+        String highLightedText = highlightedList.get(0);
+
+        assertEquals("Home <strong>Appliances</strong>", highLightedText);
+
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void whenSearchingWithKeywordWithMistake_thenSpellingSuggestionsShouldBeReturned() throws Exception {
+        itemSearchService.index("hm0001", "Brand1 Washing Machine", "Home Appliances", 100f);
+        itemSearchService.index("hm0002", "Brand1 Refrigerator", "Home Appliances", 300f);
+        itemSearchService.index("hm0003", "Brand2 Ceiling Fan", "Home Appliances", 200f);
+        itemSearchService.index("hm0004", "Brand2 Dishwasher", "Washing equipments", 250f);
+
+        SolrQuery query = new SolrQuery();
+        query.setQuery("hme");
+        query.set("spellcheck", "on");
+        QueryResponse response = solrClient.query(query);
+
+        SpellCheckResponse spellCheckResponse = response.getSpellCheckResponse();
+
+        assertEquals(false, spellCheckResponse.isCorrectlySpelled());
+
+        Suggestion suggestion = spellCheckResponse.getSuggestions().get(0);
+
+        assertEquals("hme", suggestion.getToken());
+
+        List<String> alternatives = suggestion.getAlternatives();
+        String alternative = alternatives.get(0);
+
+        assertEquals("home", alternative);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void whenSearchingWithIncompleteKeyword_thenKeywordSuggestionsShouldBeReturned() throws Exception {
+        itemSearchService.index("hm0001", "Brand1 Washing Machine", "Home Appliances", 100f);
+        itemSearchService.index("hm0002", "Brand1 Refrigerator", "Home Appliances", 300f);
+        itemSearchService.index("hm0003", "Brand2 Ceiling Fan", "Home Appliances", 200f);
+        itemSearchService.index("hm0004", "Brand2 Dishwasher", "Home washing equipments", 250f);
+
+        SolrQuery query = new SolrQuery();
+        query.setRequestHandler("/suggest");
+        query.set("suggest", "true");
+        query.set("suggest.build", "true");
+        query.set("suggest.dictionary", "mySuggester");
+        query.set("suggest.q", "Hom");
+        QueryResponse response = solrClient.query(query);
+
+        SuggesterResponse suggesterResponse = response.getSuggesterResponse();
+        Map<String, List<String>> suggestedTerms = suggesterResponse.getSuggestedTerms();
+        List<String> suggestions = suggestedTerms.get("mySuggester");
+
+        assertEquals(2, suggestions.size());
+
+        for (String term : suggestions) {
+            if (!"Home Appliances".equals(term) && !"Home washing equipments".equals(term)) {
+                fail("Unexpected suggestions");
+            }
+        }
+
+    }
+
+}

spring-boot-auditing/.gitignore

@@ -2,3 +2,5 @@
 .settings/
 .classpath
 .project
+*.iml
+.idea

spring-boot-auditing/pom.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,198 @@
+<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
+         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
+    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
+    <groupId>com.baeldung</groupId>
+    <artifactId>spring-boot-auditing</artifactId>
+    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
+    <packaging>war</packaging>
+    <name>spring-boot-auditing</name>
+    <description>This is simple boot application for Spring boot auditing test</description>
+
+    <!-- Inherit defaults from Spring Boot -->
+    <parent>
+        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
+        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
+        <version>1.5.1.RELEASE</version>
+        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
+    </parent>
+
+    <dependencies>
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
+            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
+        </dependency>
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
+            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
+            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
+            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
+            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>io.dropwizard.metrics</groupId>
+            <artifactId>metrics-core</artifactId>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>com.h2database</groupId>
+            <artifactId>h2</artifactId>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
+            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
+            <scope>test</scope>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
+            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
+        </dependency>
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>com.jayway.jsonpath</groupId>
+            <artifactId>json-path</artifactId>
+            <scope>test</scope>
+        </dependency>
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
+            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-mail</artifactId>
+        </dependency>
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.subethamail</groupId>
+            <artifactId>subethasmtp</artifactId>
+            <version>${subethasmtp.version}</version>
+            <scope>test</scope>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.webjars</groupId>
+            <artifactId>bootstrap</artifactId>
+            <version>${bootstrap.version}</version>
+        </dependency>
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.webjars</groupId>
+            <artifactId>jquery</artifactId>
+            <version>${jquery.version}</version>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.apache.tomcat</groupId>
+            <artifactId>tomcat-servlet-api</artifactId>
+            <version>${tomee-servlet-api.version}</version>
+            <scope>provided</scope>
+        </dependency>
+
+    </dependencies>
+
+    <build>
+        <finalName>spring-boot</finalName>
+        <resources>
+            <resource>
+                <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
+                <filtering>true</filtering>
+            </resource>
+        </resources>
+
+        <plugins>
+
+            <plugin>
+                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
+                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
+            </plugin>
+
+            <plugin>
+                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
+                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
+                <configuration>
+                    <source>1.8</source>
+                    <target>1.8</target>
+                </configuration>
+            </plugin>
+
+            <plugin>
+                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
+                <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
+            </plugin>
+
+            <plugin>
+                <groupId>pl.project13.maven</groupId>
+                <artifactId>git-commit-id-plugin</artifactId>
+                <version>${git-commit-id-plugin.version}</version>
+            </plugin>
+
+            <plugin>
+                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
+                <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
+                <configuration>
+                    <excludes>
+                        <exclude>**/*IntegrationTest.java</exclude>
+                        <exclude>**/*LiveTest.java</exclude>
+                    </excludes>
+                </configuration>
+            </plugin>
+
+        </plugins>
+
+    </build>
+
+    <profiles>
+        <profile>
+            <id>integration</id>
+            <build>
+                <plugins>
+                    <plugin>
+                        <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
+                        <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
+                        <executions>
+                            <execution>
+                                <phase>integration-test</phase>
+                                <goals>
+                                    <goal>test</goal>
+                                </goals>
+                                <configuration>
+                                    <excludes>
+                                        <exclude>**/*LiveTest.java</exclude>
+                                    </excludes>
+                                    <includes>
+                                        <include>**/*IntegrationTest.java</include>
+                                    </includes>
+                                </configuration>
+                            </execution>
+                        </executions>
+                        <configuration>
+                            <systemPropertyVariables>
+                            <test.mime>json</test.mime>
+                            </systemPropertyVariables>
+                        </configuration>
+                    </plugin>
+                </plugins>
+            </build>
+        </profile>
+    </profiles>
+
+
+    <properties>
+        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
+        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
+        <spring.version>4.3.4.RELEASE</spring.version>
+        <git-commit-id-plugin.version>2.2.1</git-commit-id-plugin.version>
+        <jquery.version>3.1.1</jquery.version>
+        <bootstrap.version>3.3.7-1</bootstrap.version>
+        <subethasmtp.version>3.1.7</subethasmtp.version>
+        <tomee-servlet-api.version>8.5.11</tomee-servlet-api.version>
+    </properties>
+
+</project>

spring-boot-auditing/src/main/java/org/baeldung/Application.java

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+package org.baeldung;
+
+import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
+import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
+
+@SpringBootApplication
+public class Application {
+
+    public static void main(String[] args) throws Throwable {
+        SpringApplication.run(Application.class, args);
+    }
+
+}

spring-boot-auditing/src/main/java/org/baeldung/MvcConfig.java

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+package org.baeldung;
+
+import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
+import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.ViewControllerRegistry;
+import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurerAdapter;
+
+@Configuration
+public class MvcConfig extends WebMvcConfigurerAdapter {
+    
+    @Override
+    public void addViewControllers(ViewControllerRegistry registry) {
+        registry.addViewController("/home").setViewName("home");
+        registry.addViewController("/").setViewName("home");
+        registry.addViewController("/hello").setViewName("hello");
+        registry.addViewController("/login").setViewName("login");
+    }
+
+}

spring-boot-auditing/src/main/java/org/baeldung/WebSecurityConfig.java

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+package org.baeldung;
+
+import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
+import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
+import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.authentication.builders.AuthenticationManagerBuilder;
+import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.builders.HttpSecurity;
+import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter;
+import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.EnableWebSecurity;
+
+@Configuration
+@EnableWebSecurity
+public class WebSecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {
+    @Override
+    protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
+        http
+            .authorizeRequests()
+                .antMatchers("/", "/home").permitAll()
+                .anyRequest().authenticated()
+                .and()
+            .formLogin()
+                .loginPage("/login")
+                .permitAll()
+                .and()
+            .logout()
+                .permitAll();
+    }
+
+    @Autowired
+    public void configureGlobal(AuthenticationManagerBuilder auth) throws Exception {
+        auth
+            .inMemoryAuthentication()
+                .withUser("user").password("password").roles("USER");
+    }
+}

spring-boot-auditing/src/main/java/org/baeldung/auditing/ExposeAttemptedPathAuthorizationAuditListener.java

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+package org.baeldung.auditing;
+
+import org.springframework.boot.actuate.audit.AuditEvent;
+import org.springframework.boot.actuate.security.AbstractAuthorizationAuditListener;
+import org.springframework.security.access.event.AbstractAuthorizationEvent;
+import org.springframework.security.access.event.AuthorizationFailureEvent;
+import org.springframework.security.web.FilterInvocation;
+import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
+
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.Map;
+
+@Component
+public class ExposeAttemptedPathAuthorizationAuditListener extends AbstractAuthorizationAuditListener {
+
+    public static final String AUTHORIZATION_FAILURE = "AUTHORIZATION_FAILURE";
+
+    @Override
+    public void onApplicationEvent(AbstractAuthorizationEvent event) {
+        if (event instanceof AuthorizationFailureEvent) {
+            onAuthorizationFailureEvent((AuthorizationFailureEvent) event);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void onAuthorizationFailureEvent(AuthorizationFailureEvent event) {
+        Map<String, Object> data = new HashMap<>();
+        data.put("type", event.getAccessDeniedException().getClass().getName());
+        data.put("message", event.getAccessDeniedException().getMessage());
+        data.put("requestUrl", ((FilterInvocation)event.getSource()).getRequestUrl() );
+        if (event.getAuthentication().getDetails() != null) {
+            data.put("details", event.getAuthentication().getDetails());
+        }
+        publish(new AuditEvent(event.getAuthentication().getName(), AUTHORIZATION_FAILURE,
+                               data));
+    }
+}

spring-boot-auditing/src/main/java/org/baeldung/auditing/LoginAttemptsLogger.java

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+package org.baeldung.auditing;
+
+import org.slf4j.Logger;
+import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
+import org.springframework.boot.actuate.audit.AuditEvent;
+import org.springframework.boot.actuate.audit.listener.AuditApplicationEvent;
+import org.springframework.context.event.EventListener;
+import org.springframework.security.web.authentication.WebAuthenticationDetails;
+import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
+
+@Component
+public class LoginAttemptsLogger {
+    private static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(LoginAttemptsLogger.class);
+
+    @EventListener
+    public void auditEventHappened(AuditApplicationEvent auditApplicationEvent) {
+        AuditEvent auditEvent = auditApplicationEvent.getAuditEvent();
+        LOGGER.debug("Principal " + auditEvent.getPrincipal() + " - " + auditEvent.getType());
+
+        WebAuthenticationDetails details = (WebAuthenticationDetails) auditEvent.getData().get("details");
+        LOGGER.debug("  Remote IP address: " + details.getRemoteAddress());
+        LOGGER.debug("  Session Id: " + details.getSessionId());
+        LOGGER.debug("  Request URL: " + auditEvent.getData().get("requestUrl"));
+    }
+}

spring-boot-auditing/src/main/resources/application.properties

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+logging.level.org.springframework=INFO

spring-boot-auditing/src/main/resources/logback.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+<configuration>
+
+	<appender name="STDOUT" class="ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender">
+		<encoder>
+			<pattern>web - %date [%thread] %-5level %logger{36} - %message%n
+			</pattern>
+		</encoder>
+	</appender>
+
+	<root level="INFO">
+		<appender-ref ref="STDOUT" />
+	</root>
+
+</configuration>

spring-boot-auditing/src/main/resources/templates/hello.html

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+<!DOCTYPE html>
+<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org"
+      xmlns:sec="http://www.thymeleaf.org/thymeleaf-extras-springsecurity3">
+    <head>
+        <title>Hello World!</title>
+    </head>
+    <body>
+        <h1 th:inline="text">Hello [[${#httpServletRequest.remoteUser}]]!</h1>
+        <form th:action="@{/logout}" method="post">
+            <input type="submit" value="Sign Out"/>
+        </form>
+    </body>
+</html>

spring-boot-auditing/src/main/resources/templates/home.html

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+<!DOCTYPE html>
+<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org" xmlns:sec="http://www.thymeleaf.org/thymeleaf-extras-springsecurity3">
+    <head>
+        <title>Spring Security Example</title>
+    </head>
+    <body>
+        <h1>Welcome!</h1>
+        
+        <p>Click <a th:href="@{/hello}">here</a> to see a greeting.</p>
+    </body>
+</html>

spring-boot-auditing/src/main/resources/templates/login.html

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+<!DOCTYPE html>
+<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org"
+      xmlns:sec="http://www.thymeleaf.org/thymeleaf-extras-springsecurity3">
+    <head>
+        <title>Spring Security Example </title>
+    </head>
+    <body>
+        <div th:if="${param.error}">
+            Invalid username and password.
+        </div>
+        <div th:if="${param.logout}">
+            You have been logged out.
+        </div>
+        <form th:action="@{/login}" method="post">
+            <div><label> User Name : <input type="text" name="username"/> </label></div>
+            <div><label> Password: <input type="password" name="password"/> </label></div>
+            <div><input type="submit" value="Sign In"/></div>
+        </form>
+    </body>
+</html>

spring-boot-servlet/README.md

@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
-###Relevant Articles:
-- [How to Register a Servlet in a Java Web Application](http://www.baeldung.com/how-to-register-a-servlet-in-a-java-web-application/)

spring-boot-servlet/pom.xml

@@ -1,55 +0,0 @@
-<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
-         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
-    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
-    <groupId>com.baeldung</groupId>
-    <artifactId>spring-boot-servlet</artifactId>
-    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
-    <packaging>war</packaging>
-    <name>spring-boot-servlet</name>
-
-    <parent>
-        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
-        <artifactId>spring-boot-dependencies</artifactId>
-        <version>1.5.1.RELEASE</version>
-    </parent>
-
-    <dependencies>
-        <!-- Spring Boot Dependencies -->
-        <dependency>
-            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
-            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
-        </dependency>
-        <dependency>
-            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
-            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
-            <scope>provided</scope>
-        </dependency>
-        <!-- Embedded EmbeddedTomcatExample Dependencies -->
-        <dependency>
-            <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.embed</groupId>
-            <artifactId>tomcat-embed-core</artifactId>
-            <version>${tomcat.version}</version>
-        </dependency>
-        <dependency>
-            <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.embed</groupId>
-            <artifactId>tomcat-embed-jasper</artifactId>
-            <version>${tomcat.version}</version>
-        </dependency>
-    </dependencies>
-
-    <build>
-        <plugins>
-            <plugin>
-                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
-                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
-            </plugin>
-        </plugins>
-    </build>
-
-    <properties>
-        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
-        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
-        <tomcat.version>8.5.11</tomcat.version>
-    </properties>
-
-</project>

spring-boot-servlet/src/main/java/META-INF/MANIFEST.MF

@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
-Manifest-Version: 1.0
-Main-Class: com.baeldung.ApplicationMain

spring-boot-servlet/src/main/resources/application.properties

@@ -1,10 +0,0 @@
-#Server Configuration
-#server.port=8080
-#server.context-path=/javabootdata
-#Resource Handling
-#spring.resources.static-locations=classpath:/WEB-INF/resources
-#spring.mvc.view.prefix=/WEB-INF/
-#spring.mvc.view.suffix=.jsp
-#spring.resources.cache-period=3600
-servlet.name=dispatcherExample
-servlet.mapping=/dispatcherExampleURL

spring-boot/README.MD

@@ -10,3 +10,4 @@ The "REST With Spring" Classes: http://bit.ly/restwithspring
 - [The @ServletComponentScan Annotation in Spring Boot](http://www.baeldung.com/spring-servletcomponentscan)
 - [A Custom Data Binder in Spring MVC](http://www.baeldung.com/spring-mvc-custom-data-binder)
 - [Intro to Building an Application with Spring Boot](http://www.baeldung.com/intro-to-spring-boot)
+- [How to Register a Servlet in a Java Web Application](http://www.baeldung.com/how-to-register-a-servlet-in-a-java-web-application/)

spring-boot/pom.xml

@@ -41,6 +41,24 @@
             <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
         </dependency>
 
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
+            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
+            <scope>provided</scope>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.embed</groupId>
+            <artifactId>tomcat-embed-core</artifactId>
+            <version>${tomcat.version}</version>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.embed</groupId>
+            <artifactId>tomcat-embed-jasper</artifactId>
+            <version>${tomcat.version}</version>
+        </dependency>
+
         <dependency>
             <groupId>io.dropwizard.metrics</groupId>
             <artifactId>metrics-core</artifactId>

spring-boot/src/main/java/com/baeldung/servlets/ApplicationMain.java

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-package com.baeldung;
+package com.baeldung.servlets;
 
 import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
 import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
@@ -16,4 +16,4 @@ public class ApplicationMain extends SpringBootServletInitializer {
     protected SpringApplicationBuilder configure(SpringApplicationBuilder application) {
         return application.sources(ApplicationMain.class);
     }
-}
+}

spring-boot/src/main/java/com/baeldung/servlets/configuration/WebAppInitializer.java

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-package com.baeldung.configuration;
+package com.baeldung.servlets.configuration;
 
 import org.springframework.web.WebApplicationInitializer;
 import org.springframework.web.context.support.AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext;
@@ -29,4 +29,4 @@ public class WebAppInitializer implements WebApplicationInitializer {
         servletTwo.addMapping("/");
     }
 
-}
+}

spring-boot/src/main/java/com/baeldung/servlets/configuration/WebMvcConfigure.java

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-package com.baeldung.configuration;
+package com.baeldung.servlets.configuration;
 
 import org.springframework.boot.web.support.ErrorPageFilter;
 import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
@@ -37,4 +37,3 @@ public class WebMvcConfigure extends WebMvcConfigurerAdapter {
         return new ErrorPageFilter();
     }
 }
-

spring-boot/src/main/java/com/baeldung/servlets/props/Constants.java

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-package com.baeldung.props;
+package com.baeldung.servlets.props;
 
 import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
 

spring-boot/src/main/java/com/baeldung/servlets/props/PropertyLoader.java

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-package com.baeldung.props;
+package com.baeldung.servlets.props;
 
 import org.slf4j.Logger;
 import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

spring-boot/src/main/java/com/baeldung/servlets/props/PropertySourcesLoader.java

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-package com.baeldung.props;
+package com.baeldung.servlets.props;
 
 import org.slf4j.Logger;
 import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

spring-boot/src/main/java/com/baeldung/servlets/servlets/GenericCustomServlet.java

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-package com.baeldung.servlets;
+package com.baeldung.servlets.servlets;
 
 import javax.servlet.ServletException;
 import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;

spring-boot/src/main/java/com/baeldung/servlets/servlets/javaee/AnnotationServlet.java

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-package com.baeldung.servlets.javaee;
+package com.baeldung.servlets.servlets.javaee;
 
 import javax.servlet.ServletException;
 import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;

spring-boot/src/main/java/com/baeldung/servlets/servlets/javaee/EEWebXmlServlet.java

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-package com.baeldung.servlets.javaee;
+package com.baeldung.servlets.servlets.javaee;
 
 import javax.servlet.ServletException;
 import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
@@ -17,4 +17,4 @@ public class EEWebXmlServlet extends HttpServlet {
         PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
         out.println("<p>Hello World</p>");
     }
-}
+}

spring-boot/src/main/java/com/baeldung/servlets/servlets/springboot/SpringRegistrationBeanServlet.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
-package com.baeldung.servlets.springboot;
+package com.baeldung.servlets.servlets.springboot;
 
-import com.baeldung.servlets.GenericCustomServlet;
+import com.baeldung.servlets.servlets.GenericCustomServlet;
 import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.ServletRegistrationBean;
 import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
 import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
@@ -15,5 +15,3 @@ public class SpringRegistrationBeanServlet {
         return bean;
     }
 }
-
-

spring-boot/src/main/java/com/baeldung/servlets/servlets/springboot/embedded/EmbeddedTomcatExample.java

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-package com.baeldung.servlets.springboot.embedded;
+package com.baeldung.servlets.servlets.springboot.embedded;
 
 import org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedServletContainerFactory;
 import org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.tomcat.TomcatEmbeddedServletContainerFactory;

spring-boot/src/main/resources/application.properties

@@ -28,4 +28,8 @@ security.user.name=admin1
 security.user.password=secret1
 management.security.role=SUPERUSER
 
-logging.level.org.springframework=INFO
+logging.level.org.springframework=INFO
+
+#Servlet Configuration
+servlet.name=dispatcherExample
+servlet.mapping=/dispatcherExampleURL

spring-cloud/spring-cloud-bootstrap/README.MD

@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
 ### Relevant Articles:
 - [Spring Cloud – Bootstrapping](http://www.baeldung.com/spring-cloud-bootstrapping)
 - [Spring Cloud – Securing Services](http://www.baeldung.com/spring-cloud-securing-services)
+
+- To run the project:
+  - copy the appliction-config folder to c:\Users\{username}\ on Windows or /Users/{username}/ on *nix. Then open a git bash terminal in application-config and run:
+    - git init
+    - git add .
+    - git commit -m "First commit"
+  - start the config server
+  - start the discover server
+  - start all the other servers in any order (gateway, svc-book, svc-rating, zipkin)

spring-cloud/spring-cloud-bootstrap/application-config/book-service.properties

@@ -15,3 +15,6 @@ logging.level.org.springframework.security=debug
 
 spring.redis.host=localhost
 spring.redis.port=6379
+
+spring.sleuth.sampler.percentage=1.0
+spring.sleuth.web.skipPattern=(^cleanup.*)

spring-cloud/spring-cloud-bootstrap/application-config/gateway.properties

@@ -24,4 +24,7 @@ logging.level.org.springframework.security=debug
 logging.level.org.springframework.cloud.netflix.zuul=debug
 
 spring.redis.host=localhost
-spring.redis.port=6379
+spring.redis.port=6379
+
+spring.sleuth.sampler.percentage=1.0
+spring.sleuth.web.skipPattern=(^cleanup.*|.+favicon.*)

spring-cloud/spring-cloud-bootstrap/application-config/rating-service.properties

@@ -15,3 +15,6 @@ logging.level.org.springframework.security=debug
 
 spring.redis.host=localhost
 spring.redis.port=6379
+
+spring.sleuth.sampler.percentage=1.0
+spring.sleuth.web.skipPattern=(^cleanup.*)

spring-cloud/spring-cloud-bootstrap/application-config/zipkin.properties

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+spring.application.name=zipkin
+server.port=9411
+
+eureka.client.region = default
+eureka.client.registryFetchIntervalSeconds = 5
+
+logging.level.org.springframework.web=debug

spring-cloud/spring-cloud-bootstrap/gateway/pom.xml

@@ -41,6 +41,11 @@
             <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
         </dependency>
 
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
+            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-zipkin</artifactId>
+        </dependency>
+
         <dependency>
             <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
             <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>

spring-cloud/spring-cloud-bootstrap/gateway/src/main/java/com/baeldung/spring/cloud/bootstrap/gateway/GatewayApplication.java

@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
 package com.baeldung.spring.cloud.bootstrap.gateway;
 
+import com.netflix.appinfo.InstanceInfo;
+import com.netflix.discovery.EurekaClient;
 import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
+import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
 import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
 import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
 import org.springframework.cloud.client.loadbalancer.LoadBalanced;
@@ -8,8 +11,13 @@ import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.EnableEurekaClient;
 import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.ribbon.RibbonClientSpecification;
 import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.ribbon.SpringClientFactory;
 import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.zuul.EnableZuulProxy;
+import org.springframework.cloud.sleuth.metric.SpanMetricReporter;
+import org.springframework.cloud.sleuth.zipkin.HttpZipkinSpanReporter;
+import org.springframework.cloud.sleuth.zipkin.ZipkinProperties;
+import org.springframework.cloud.sleuth.zipkin.ZipkinSpanReporter;
 import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
 import org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate;
+import zipkin.Span;
 
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.List;
@@ -18,23 +26,50 @@ import java.util.List;
 @EnableZuulProxy
 @EnableEurekaClient
 public class GatewayApplication {
-        public static void main(String[] args) {
+    public static void main(String[] args) {
-                SpringApplication.run(GatewayApplication.class, args);
+        SpringApplication.run(GatewayApplication.class, args);
-        }
+    }
 
-        @Autowired(required = false)
+    @Autowired(required = false)
-        private List<RibbonClientSpecification> configurations = new ArrayList<>();
+    private List<RibbonClientSpecification> configurations = new ArrayList<>();
+    @Autowired
+    private EurekaClient eurekaClient;
+    @Autowired
+    private SpanMetricReporter spanMetricReporter;
+    @Autowired
+    private ZipkinProperties zipkinProperties;
+    @Value("${spring.sleuth.web.skipPattern}")
+    private String skipPattern;
 
-        @Bean
+    @Bean
-        @LoadBalanced
+    @LoadBalanced
-        RestTemplate restTemplate() {
+    RestTemplate restTemplate() {
-                return new RestTemplate();
+        return new RestTemplate();
-        }
+    }
 
-        @Bean
+    @Bean
-        public SpringClientFactory springClientFactory() {
+    public SpringClientFactory springClientFactory() {
-                SpringClientFactory factory = new SpringClientFactory();
+        SpringClientFactory factory = new SpringClientFactory();
-                factory.setConfigurations(this.configurations);
+        factory.setConfigurations(this.configurations);
-                return factory;
+        return factory;
-        }
+    }
+
+    @Bean
+    public ZipkinSpanReporter makeZipkinSpanReporter() {
+        return new ZipkinSpanReporter() {
+            private HttpZipkinSpanReporter delegate;
+            private String baseUrl;
+
+            @Override
+            public void report(Span span) {
+                InstanceInfo instance = eurekaClient.getNextServerFromEureka("zipkin", false);
+                if (!(baseUrl != null && instance.getHomePageUrl().equals(baseUrl))) {
+                    baseUrl = instance.getHomePageUrl();
+                    delegate = new HttpZipkinSpanReporter(baseUrl, zipkinProperties.getFlushInterval(), zipkinProperties.getCompression().isEnabled(), spanMetricReporter);
+                    if (!span.name.matches(skipPattern)) delegate.report(span);
+                }
+                if (!span.name.matches(skipPattern)) delegate.report(span);
+            }
+        };
+    }
 }

spring-cloud/spring-cloud-bootstrap/gateway/src/main/java/com/baeldung/spring/cloud/bootstrap/gateway/SecurityConfig.java

@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ public class SecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {
     protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
         http.authorizeRequests()
             .antMatchers("/book-service/books").permitAll()
+            .antMatchers("/zipkin/**").permitAll()
             .antMatchers("/eureka/**").hasRole("ADMIN")
             .anyRequest().authenticated()
             .and()

spring-cloud/spring-cloud-bootstrap/pom.xml

@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
         <module>gateway</module>
         <module>svc-book</module>
         <module>svc-rating</module>
+        <module>zipkin</module>
     </modules>
 
 

spring-cloud/spring-cloud-bootstrap/svc-book/pom.xml

@@ -53,6 +53,11 @@
             <scope>runtime</scope>
         </dependency>
 
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
+            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-zipkin</artifactId>
+        </dependency>
+
         <dependency>
             <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
             <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>