Example for a GraphQL Application in Spring Boot (#2477)
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<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
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</dependency>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>com.graphql-java</groupId>
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<artifactId>graphql-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
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<version>3.6.0</version>
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</dependency>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>com.graphql-java</groupId>
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<artifactId>graphiql-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
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<version>3.6.0</version>
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</dependency>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>com.graphql-java</groupId>
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<artifactId>graphql-java-tools</artifactId>
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<version>3.2.0</version>
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</dependency>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
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<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
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package com.baeldung.graphql;
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public class Author {
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private String id;
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private String name;
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private String thumbnail;
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public String getId() {
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return id;
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}
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public void setId(String id) {
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this.id = id;
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}
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public String getName() {
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return name;
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}
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public void setName(String name) {
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this.name = name;
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}
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public String getThumbnail() {
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return thumbnail;
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}
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public void setThumbnail(String thumbnail) {
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this.thumbnail = thumbnail;
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}
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}
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package com.baeldung.graphql;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.Optional;
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public class AuthorDao {
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private List<Author> authors;
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public AuthorDao(List<Author> authors) {
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this.authors = authors;
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}
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public Optional<Author> getAuthor(String id) {
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return authors.stream()
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.filter(author -> id.equals(author.getId()))
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.findFirst();
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}
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}
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package com.baeldung.graphql;
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import java.util.List;
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import com.coxautodev.graphql.tools.GraphQLResolver;
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public class AuthorResolver implements GraphQLResolver<Author> {
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private PostDao postDao;
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public AuthorResolver(PostDao postDao) {
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this.postDao = postDao;
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}
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public List<Post> getPosts(Author author) {
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return postDao.getAuthorPosts(author.getId());
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}
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}
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package com.baeldung.graphql;
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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import java.util.List;
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import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
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import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
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@Configuration
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public class GraphqlConfiguration {
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@Bean
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public PostDao postDao() {
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List<Post> posts = new ArrayList<>();
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for (int postId = 0; postId < 10; ++postId) {
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for (int authorId = 0; authorId < 10; ++authorId) {
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Post post = new Post();
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post.setId("Post" + authorId + postId);
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post.setTitle("Post " + authorId + ":" + postId);
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post.setText("Post " + postId + " + by author " + authorId);
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post.setAuthorId("Author" + authorId);
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posts.add(post);
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}
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}
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return new PostDao(posts);
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}
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@Bean
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public AuthorDao authorDao() {
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List<Author> authors = new ArrayList<>();
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for (int authorId = 0; authorId < 10; ++authorId) {
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Author author = new Author();
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author.setId("Author" + authorId);
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author.setName("Author " + authorId);
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author.setThumbnail("http://example.com/authors/" + authorId);
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authors.add(author);
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}
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return new AuthorDao(authors);
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}
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@Bean
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public PostResolver postResolver(AuthorDao authorDao) {
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return new PostResolver(authorDao);
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}
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@Bean
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public AuthorResolver authorResolver(PostDao postDao) {
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return new AuthorResolver(postDao);
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}
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@Bean
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public Query query(PostDao postDao) {
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return new Query(postDao);
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}
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@Bean
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public Mutation mutation(PostDao postDao) {
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return new Mutation(postDao);
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}
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}
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package com.baeldung.graphql;
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import java.util.UUID;
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import com.coxautodev.graphql.tools.GraphQLMutationResolver;
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public class Mutation implements GraphQLMutationResolver {
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private PostDao postDao;
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public Mutation(PostDao postDao) {
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this.postDao = postDao;
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}
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public Post writePost(String title, String text, String category, String author) {
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Post post = new Post();
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post.setId(UUID.randomUUID().toString());
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post.setTitle(title);
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post.setText(text);
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post.setCategory(category);
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post.setAuthorId(author);
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postDao.savePost(post);
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return post;
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}
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}
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package com.baeldung.graphql;
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public class Post {
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private String id;
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private String title;
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private String text;
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private String category;
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private String authorId;
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public String getId() {
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return id;
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}
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public void setId(String id) {
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this.id = id;
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}
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public String getTitle() {
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return title;
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}
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public void setTitle(String title) {
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this.title = title;
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}
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public String getText() {
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return text;
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}
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public void setText(String text) {
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this.text = text;
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}
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public String getCategory() {
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return category;
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}
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public void setCategory(String category) {
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this.category = category;
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}
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public String getAuthorId() {
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return authorId;
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}
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public void setAuthorId(String authorId) {
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this.authorId = authorId;
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}
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}
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package com.baeldung.graphql;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.stream.Collectors;
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public class PostDao {
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private List<Post> posts;
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public PostDao(List<Post> posts) {
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this.posts = posts;
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}
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public List<Post> getRecentPosts(int count, int offset) {
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return posts.stream()
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.skip(offset)
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.limit(count)
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.collect(Collectors.toList());
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}
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public List<Post> getAuthorPosts(String author) {
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return posts.stream()
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.filter(post -> author.equals(post.getAuthorId()))
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.collect(Collectors.toList());
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}
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public void savePost(Post post) {
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posts.add(0, post);
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}
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}
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package com.baeldung.graphql;
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import java.util.Optional;
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import com.coxautodev.graphql.tools.GraphQLResolver;
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public class PostResolver implements GraphQLResolver<Post> {
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private AuthorDao authorDao;
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public PostResolver(AuthorDao authorDao) {
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this.authorDao = authorDao;
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}
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public Optional<Author> getAuthor(Post post) {
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return authorDao.getAuthor(post.getAuthorId());
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}
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}
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package com.baeldung.graphql;
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import java.util.List;
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import com.coxautodev.graphql.tools.GraphQLQueryResolver;
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public class Query implements GraphQLQueryResolver {
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private PostDao postDao;
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public Query(PostDao postDao) {
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this.postDao = postDao;
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}
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public List<Post> recentPosts(int count, int offset) {
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return postDao.getRecentPosts(count, offset);
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}
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}
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package org.baeldung.boot;
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import com.baeldung.graphql.GraphqlConfiguration;
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import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
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import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
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import com.baeldung.autoconfiguration.MySQLAutoconfiguration;
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import org.springframework.context.annotation.Import;
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@SpringBootApplication(exclude=MySQLAutoconfiguration.class)
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@Import(GraphqlConfiguration.class)
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public class DemoApplication {
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public static void main(String[] args) {
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type Post {
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id: ID!
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title: String!
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text: String!
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category: String
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author: Author
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}
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type Author {
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id: ID!
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name: String!
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thumbnail: String
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posts: [Post]!
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}
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# The Root Query for the application
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type Query {
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recentPosts(count: Int, offset: Int): [Post]!
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}
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# The Root Mutation for the application
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type Mutation {
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writePost(title: String!, text: String!, category: String, author: String!) : Post!
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}
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