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package com.baeldung.convertlisttomap;
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public class Animal {
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private int id;
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private String name;
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public Animal(int id, String name) {
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this.id = id;
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this.setName(name);
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}
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public int getId() {
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return id;
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}
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public void setId(int id) {
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this.id = id;
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}
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public String getName() {
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return name;
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}
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public void setName(String name) {
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this.name = name;
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}
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}
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package com.baeldung.convertlisttomap;
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import java.util.HashMap;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.Map;
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import java.util.stream.Collectors;
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import org.apache.commons.collections4.IterableUtils;
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import org.apache.commons.collections4.MapUtils;
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import com.google.common.collect.Maps;
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public class ConvertListToMapService {
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public Map<Integer, Animal> convertListBeforeJava8(List<Animal> list) {
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Map<Integer, Animal> map = new HashMap<Integer, Animal>();
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for (Animal animal : list) {
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map.put(animal.getId(), animal);
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}
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return map;
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}
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public Map<Integer, Animal> convertListAfterJava8(List<Animal> list) {
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Map<Integer, Animal> map = list.stream().collect(Collectors.toMap(Animal::getId, animal -> animal));
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return map;
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}
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public Map<Integer, Animal> convertListWithGuava(List<Animal> list) {
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Map<Integer, Animal> map = Maps.uniqueIndex(list, Animal::getId);
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return map;
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}
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public Map<Integer, Animal> convertListWithApacheCommons1(List<Animal> list) {
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Map<Integer, Animal> map = new HashMap<Integer, Animal>();
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IterableUtils.forEach(list, animal -> {
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map.put(animal.getId(), animal);
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});
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return map;
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}
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public Map<Integer, Animal> convertListWithApacheCommons2(List<Animal> list) {
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Map<Integer, Animal> map = new HashMap<Integer, Animal>();
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MapUtils.populateMap(map, list, Animal::getId);
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return map;
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}
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}
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package com.baeldung.convertlisttomap;
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import static org.hamcrest.MatcherAssert.assertThat;
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import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.*;
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.Map;
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import org.junit.Before;
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import org.junit.Test;
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public class ConvertListToMapServiceUnitTest {
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List<Animal> list;
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private ConvertListToMapService convertListService;
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@Before
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public void init() {
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this.convertListService = new ConvertListToMapService();
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this.list = new ArrayList<>();
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Animal cat = new Animal(1, "Cat");
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list.add(cat);
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Animal dog = new Animal(2, "Dog");
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list.add(dog);
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Animal pig = new Animal(3, "Pig");
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list.add(pig);
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Animal cow = new Animal(4, "Cow");
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list.add(cow);
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Animal goat = new Animal(5, "Goat");
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list.add(goat);
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}
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@Test
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public void givenAList_whenConvertBeforeJava8_thenReturnMapWithTheSameElements() {
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Map<Integer, Animal> map = convertListService.convertListBeforeJava8(list);
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assertThat(map.values(), containsInAnyOrder(list.toArray()));
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}
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@Test
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public void givenAList_whenConvertAfterJava8_thenReturnMapWithTheSameElements() {
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Map<Integer, Animal> map = convertListService.convertListAfterJava8(list);
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assertThat(map.values(), containsInAnyOrder(list.toArray()));
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}
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@Test
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public void givenAList_whenConvertWithGuava_thenReturnMapWithTheSameElements() {
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Map<Integer, Animal> map = convertListService.convertListWithGuava(list);
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assertThat(map.values(), containsInAnyOrder(list.toArray()));
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}
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@Test
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public void givenAList_whenConvertWithApacheCommons1_thenReturnMapWithTheSameElements() {
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Map<Integer, Animal> map = convertListService.convertListWithApacheCommons1(list);
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assertThat(map.values(), containsInAnyOrder(list.toArray()));
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}
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@Test
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public void givenAList_whenConvertWithApacheCommons2_thenReturnMapWithTheSameElements() {
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Map<Integer, Animal> map = convertListService.convertListWithApacheCommons2(list);
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assertThat(map.values(), containsInAnyOrder(list.toArray()));
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}
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}
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