BAEL-5649 (#12677)
* add hexagonal architecture example project * rename class * add unit test and integration test * add new line * reorder pom * remove maven wrapper * [BAEL-5649] add article code * remove files added by mistake * get parameter type using reflection and serioalize JSON into POJOs * clean code * clean code * reformat * implement PR feedback * reformat with contiunation space eq to 2 * replace UserDto with firstName and lastName
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@ -38,6 +38,17 @@
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<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
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<scope>test</scope>
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</dependency>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
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<artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
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<version>1.3.2</version>
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</dependency>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>com.jayway.jsonpath</groupId>
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<artifactId>json-path</artifactId>
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<version>2.7.0</version>
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</dependency>
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</dependencies>
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<build>
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@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
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package com.baeldung.jsonargs;
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public class AddressDto {
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private String streetName;
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private String streetNumber;
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private String postalCode;
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private String city;
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private String country;
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public String getStreetName() {
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return streetName;
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}
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public void setStreetName(String streetName) {
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this.streetName = streetName;
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}
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public String getStreetNumber() {
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return streetNumber;
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}
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public void setStreetNumber(String streetNumber) {
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this.streetNumber = streetNumber;
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}
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public String getPostalCode() {
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return postalCode;
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}
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public void setPostalCode(String postalCode) {
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this.postalCode = postalCode;
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}
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public String getCity() {
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return city;
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}
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public void setCity(String city) {
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this.city = city;
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}
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public String getCountry() {
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return country;
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}
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public void setCountry(String country) {
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this.country = country;
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}
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@Override
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public String toString() {
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return "Address{" + "streetName='" + streetName + '\'' + ", streetNumber='" + streetNumber + '\'' + ", postalCode='" + postalCode + '\'' + ", city='" + city + '\'' + ", country='" + country + '\'' + '}';
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}
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
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package com.baeldung.jsonargs;
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import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
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import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
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import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
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import java.lang.annotation.Target;
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@Target(ElementType.PARAMETER)
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@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
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public @interface JsonArg {
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String value() default "";
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
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package com.baeldung.jsonargs;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.util.Objects;
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import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
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import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;
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import org.springframework.core.MethodParameter;
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import org.springframework.web.bind.support.WebDataBinderFactory;
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import org.springframework.web.context.request.NativeWebRequest;
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import org.springframework.web.method.support.HandlerMethodArgumentResolver;
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import org.springframework.web.method.support.ModelAndViewContainer;
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import com.jayway.jsonpath.JsonPath;
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public class JsonArgumentResolver implements HandlerMethodArgumentResolver {
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private static final String JSON_BODY_ATTRIBUTE = "JSON_REQUEST_BODY";
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@Override
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public boolean supportsParameter(MethodParameter parameter) {
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return parameter.hasParameterAnnotation(JsonArg.class);
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}
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@Override
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public Object resolveArgument(MethodParameter parameter, ModelAndViewContainer mavContainer, NativeWebRequest webRequest, WebDataBinderFactory binderFactory) throws Exception {
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String body = getRequestBody(webRequest);
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String jsonPath = Objects.requireNonNull(Objects.requireNonNull(parameter.getParameterAnnotation(JsonArg.class))
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.value());
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Class<?> parameterType = parameter.getParameterType();
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return JsonPath.parse(body)
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.read(jsonPath, parameterType);
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}
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private String getRequestBody(NativeWebRequest webRequest) {
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HttpServletRequest servletRequest = Objects.requireNonNull(webRequest.getNativeRequest(HttpServletRequest.class));
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String jsonBody = (String) servletRequest.getAttribute(JSON_BODY_ATTRIBUTE);
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if (jsonBody == null) {
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try {
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jsonBody = IOUtils.toString(servletRequest.getInputStream());
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servletRequest.setAttribute(JSON_BODY_ATTRIBUTE, jsonBody);
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} catch (IOException e) {
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throw new RuntimeException(e);
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}
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}
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return jsonBody;
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}
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
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package com.baeldung.jsonargs;
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import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity;
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import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
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import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping;
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import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestBody;
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import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
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@Controller
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@RequestMapping("/user")
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public class UserController {
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@PostMapping("/process/custom")
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public ResponseEntity process(@JsonArg("firstName") String firstName, @JsonArg("address.city") String city) {
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/* business processing */
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return ResponseEntity.ok()
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.body(String.format("{\"firstName\": %s, \"city\" : %s}", firstName, city));
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}
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@PostMapping("/process")
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public ResponseEntity process(@RequestBody UserDto user) {
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/* business processing */
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return ResponseEntity.ok()
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.body(user.toString());
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}
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@PostMapping("/process/custompojo")
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public ResponseEntity process(@JsonArg("firstName") String firstName, @JsonArg("lastName") String lastName, @JsonArg("address") AddressDto address) {
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/* business processing */
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return ResponseEntity.ok()
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.body(String.format("{\"firstName\": %s, \"lastName\": %s, \"address\" : %s}", firstName, lastName, address));
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}
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
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package com.baeldung.jsonargs;
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public class UserDto {
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private String firstName;
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private String lastName;
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private String age;
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private AddressDto address;
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public String getFirstName() {
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return firstName;
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}
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public void setFirstName(String firstName) {
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this.firstName = firstName;
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}
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public String getLastName() {
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return lastName;
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}
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public void setLastName(String lastName) {
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this.lastName = lastName;
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}
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public String getAge() {
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return age;
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}
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public void setAge(String age) {
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this.age = age;
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}
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public AddressDto getAddress() {
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return address;
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}
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public void setAddress(AddressDto address) {
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this.address = address;
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}
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@Override
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public String toString() {
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return "User{" + "firstName='" + firstName + '\'' + ", lastName='" + lastName + '\'' + ", age='" + age + '\'' + ", address=" + address + '}';
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}
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}
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@ -1,7 +1,10 @@
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package com.baeldung.spring.web.config;
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import java.util.List;
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import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
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import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
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import org.springframework.web.method.support.HandlerMethodArgumentResolver;
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import org.springframework.web.servlet.ViewResolver;
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import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.ResourceHandlerRegistry;
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import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.ViewControllerRegistry;
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@ -11,18 +14,26 @@ import org.springframework.web.servlet.view.BeanNameViewResolver;
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import org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver;
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import org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView;
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import com.baeldung.jsonargs.JsonArgumentResolver;
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@Configuration
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public class WebConfig implements WebMvcConfigurer {
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@Override
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public void addViewControllers(final ViewControllerRegistry registry) {
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public void addViewControllers(ViewControllerRegistry registry) {
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registry.addViewController("/")
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.setViewName("index");
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}
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@Override
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public void addArgumentResolvers(List<HandlerMethodArgumentResolver> argumentResolvers) {
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JsonArgumentResolver jsonArgumentResolver = new JsonArgumentResolver();
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argumentResolvers.add(jsonArgumentResolver);
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}
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@Bean
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public ViewResolver viewResolver() {
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final InternalResourceViewResolver bean = new InternalResourceViewResolver();
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InternalResourceViewResolver bean = new InternalResourceViewResolver();
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bean.setViewClass(JstlView.class);
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bean.setPrefix("/WEB-INF/view/");
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bean.setSuffix(".jsp");
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}
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@Bean
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public BeanNameViewResolver beanNameViewResolver(){
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public BeanNameViewResolver beanNameViewResolver() {
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BeanNameViewResolver beanNameViewResolver = new BeanNameViewResolver();
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beanNameViewResolver.setOrder(1);
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return beanNameViewResolver;
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}
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
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package com.baeldung.jsonargs;
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import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
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import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.request.MockMvcRequestBuilders.post;
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import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultMatchers.status;
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import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
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import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
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import org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebMvcTest;
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import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
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import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.MockMvc;
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import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultMatchers;
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import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
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@WebMvcTest(controllers = UserController.class)
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class UserControllerIntegrationTest {
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@Autowired
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private MockMvc mockMvc;
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@Test
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void whenSendingAPostJSON_thenReturnFirstNameAndCity() throws Exception {
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String jsonString = "{\"firstName\":\"John\",\"lastName\":\"Smith\",\"age\":10,\"address\":{\"streetName\":\"Example Street\",\"streetNumber\":\"10A\",\"postalCode\":\"1QW34\",\"city\":\"Timisoara\",\"country\":\"Romania\"}}";
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mockMvc.perform(post("/user/process/custom").content(jsonString)
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.contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
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.accept(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON))
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.andExpect(status().isOk())
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.andExpect(MockMvcResultMatchers.jsonPath("$.firstName")
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.value("John"))
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.andExpect(MockMvcResultMatchers.jsonPath("$.city")
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.value("Timisoara"));
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}
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@Test
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void whenSendingAPostJSON_thenReturnUserAndAddress() throws Exception {
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String jsonString = "{\"firstName\":\"John\",\"lastName\":\"Smith\",\"address\":{\"streetName\":\"Example Street\",\"streetNumber\":\"10A\",\"postalCode\":\"1QW34\",\"city\":\"Timisoara\",\"country\":\"Romania\"}}";
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ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
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UserDto user = mapper.readValue(jsonString, UserDto.class);
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AddressDto address = user.getAddress();
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String mvcResult = mockMvc.perform(post("/user/process/custompojo").content(jsonString)
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.contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
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.accept(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON))
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.andExpect(status().isOk())
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.andReturn()
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.getResponse()
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.getContentAsString();
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assertEquals(String.format("{\"firstName\": %s, \"lastName\": %s, \"address\" : %s}", user.getFirstName(), user.getLastName(), address), mvcResult);
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}
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}
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