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package com.baeldung.dst;
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import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
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import java.text.DateFormat;
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import java.text.ParseException;
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import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
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import java.util.Calendar;
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import java.util.Date;
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import java.util.Locale;
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import java.util.TimeZone;
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import org.junit.Test;
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public class DaylightSavingTimeExamplesTest {
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@Test
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public void givenItalianTimeZone_WhenDSTHappens_ThenCorrectlyShiftTimeZone() throws ParseException {
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TimeZone tz = TimeZone.getTimeZone("Europe/Rome");
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Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance(tz, Locale.ITALIAN);
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DateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm", Locale.ITALIAN);
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Date dateBeforeDST = df.parse("2018-03-25 01:55");
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prettyPrint(cal.getTimeZone());
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cal.setTime(dateBeforeDST);
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System.out.println("Before DST (00:55 UTC - 01:55 GMT+1) = " + dateBeforeDST);
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System.out.println("With this Calendar " + (cal.get(Calendar.ZONE_OFFSET) + cal.get(Calendar.DST_OFFSET)) / (60 * 1000) + " minutes must be added to UTC (GMT TimeZone) to get a correct date for this TimeZone\n");
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assertThat(cal.get(Calendar.ZONE_OFFSET)).isEqualTo(3600000);
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assertThat(cal.get(Calendar.DST_OFFSET)).isEqualTo(0);
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cal.add(Calendar.MINUTE, 10);
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Date dateAfterDST = cal.getTime();
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System.out.println(" After DST (01:05 UTC - 03:05 GMT+2) = " + dateAfterDST);
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System.out.println("With this Calendar " + (cal.get(Calendar.ZONE_OFFSET) + cal.get(Calendar.DST_OFFSET)) / (60 * 1000) + " minutes must be added to UTC (GMT TimeZone) to get a correct date for this TimeZone\n");
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assertThat(cal.get(Calendar.DST_OFFSET)).isEqualTo(3600000);
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assertThat(dateAfterDST).isEqualTo(df.parse("2018-03-25 03:05"));
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Long deltaBetweenDatesInMillis = dateAfterDST.getTime() - dateBeforeDST.getTime();
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Long tenMinutesInMillis = (1000L * 60 * 10);
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assertThat(deltaBetweenDatesInMillis).isEqualTo(tenMinutesInMillis);
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}
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private void prettyPrint(TimeZone tz) {
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System.out.println(String.format(
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" Zone ID = %s (%s)\n"
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+ " RawOffset = %s minutes\n"
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+ " DST = %s minutes\n"
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+ " -----------------------------------------",
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tz.getID(), tz.getDisplayName(), tz.getRawOffset()/60000, tz.getDSTSavings()/60000));
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}
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@Test
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public void whenIterating_ThenPrintAllTimeZones() {
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for (String id : TimeZone.getAvailableIDs()) {
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TimeZone tz = TimeZone.getTimeZone(id);
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prettyPrint(tz);
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}
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}
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
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package com.baeldung.dst;
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import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
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import java.text.ParseException;
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import java.time.LocalDateTime;
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import java.time.ZoneId;
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import java.time.ZonedDateTime;
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import java.time.temporal.ChronoUnit;
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import java.util.TimeZone;
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import org.junit.Test;
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public class DaylightSavingTimeJavaTimeExamplesTest {
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@Test
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public void givenItalianTimeZone_WhenDSTHappens_ThenCorrectlyShiftTimeZone() throws ParseException {
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ZoneId italianZoneId = ZoneId.of("Europe/Rome");
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LocalDateTime localDateTimeBeforeDST = LocalDateTime.of(2018, 3, 25, 1, 55);
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System.out.println(localDateTimeBeforeDST);
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assertThat(localDateTimeBeforeDST.toString()).isEqualTo("2018-03-25T01:55");
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ZonedDateTime zonedDateTimeBeforeDST = localDateTimeBeforeDST.atZone(italianZoneId);
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prettyPrint(zonedDateTimeBeforeDST);
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assertThat(zonedDateTimeBeforeDST.toString()).isEqualTo("2018-03-25T01:55+01:00[Europe/Rome]");
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ZonedDateTime zonedDateTimeAfterDST = zonedDateTimeBeforeDST.plus(10, ChronoUnit.MINUTES);
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prettyPrint(zonedDateTimeAfterDST);
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assertThat(zonedDateTimeAfterDST.toString()).isEqualTo("2018-03-25T03:05+02:00[Europe/Rome]");
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Long deltaBetweenDatesInMinutes = ChronoUnit.MINUTES.between(zonedDateTimeBeforeDST,zonedDateTimeAfterDST);
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assertThat(deltaBetweenDatesInMinutes).isEqualTo(10);
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}
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private void prettyPrint(ZonedDateTime zdt) {
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System.out.println(String.format(
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" ZonedDateTime = %s\n"
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+ " Zone ID = %s (%s)\n"
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+ " RawOffset = %s minutes\n"
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+ " -----------------------------------------",
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zdt, zdt.getZone(), zdt.getZone().getId(), zdt.getOffset().getTotalSeconds()/60));
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}
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@Test
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public void whenCounting_ThenPrintDifferencesBetweenAPIs() {
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System.out.println("Total java.time.ZoneId count : " + ZoneId.getAvailableZoneIds().size());
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System.out.println("Total java.util.TimeZone Id count : " + TimeZone.getAvailableIDs().length);
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}
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}
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Loading…
Reference in New Issue