BAEL-2805: Added unit test cases (#6728)

* BAEL-2805: Added unit test cases

* BAEL-2805: Added a property annotated with @Column and @Size

* BAEL-2805: Moved the examples from hibernate5 to hibernate-mapping

persistence-modules/hibernate-mapping/pom.xml

@@ -31,6 +31,22 @@
             <artifactId>h2</artifactId>
             <version>${h2database.version}</version>
         </dependency>
+	    <!-- validation -->
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
+            <artifactId>hibernate-validator</artifactId>
+            <version>${hibernate-validator.version}</version>
+        </dependency>
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>javax.el</groupId>
+            <artifactId>javax.el-api</artifactId>
+            <version>${javax.el-api.version}</version>
+	    </dependency>
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.glassfish</groupId>
+            <artifactId>javax.el</artifactId>
+            <version>${org.glassfish.javax.el.version}</version>
+        </dependency>
     </dependencies>
 
     <build>
@@ -47,6 +63,9 @@
         <hibernate.version>5.3.7.Final</hibernate.version>
         <h2database.version>1.4.196</h2database.version>
         <assertj-core.version>3.8.0</assertj-core.version>
+        <hibernate-validator.version>5.3.3.Final</hibernate-validator.version>
+        <javax.el-api.version>2.2.5</javax.el-api.version>
+        <org.glassfish.javax.el.version>3.0.1-b08</org.glassfish.javax.el.version>
     </properties>
 
 </project>

persistence-modules/hibernate-mapping/src/main/java/com/baeldung/hibernate/Strategy.java

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ public enum Strategy {
     //See that the classes belongs to different packages
     MAP_KEY_COLUMN_BASED(Collections.singletonList(com.baeldung.hibernate.persistmaps.mapkeycolumn.Order.class)),
     MAP_KEY_BASED(Arrays.asList(com.baeldung.hibernate.persistmaps.mapkey.Item.class,
-            com.baeldung.hibernate.persistmaps.mapkey.Order.class)),
+            com.baeldung.hibernate.persistmaps.mapkey.Order.class,com.baeldung.hibernate.persistmaps.mapkey.User.class)),
     MAP_KEY_JOIN_COLUMN_BASED(Arrays.asList(com.baeldung.hibernate.persistmaps.mapkeyjoincolumn.Seller.class,
             com.baeldung.hibernate.persistmaps.mapkeyjoincolumn.Item.class,
             com.baeldung.hibernate.persistmaps.mapkeyjoincolumn.Order.class)),

persistence-modules/hibernate-mapping/src/main/java/com/baeldung/hibernate/persistmaps/mapkey/User.java

@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+package com.baeldung.hibernate.persistmaps.mapkey;
+
+import javax.persistence.Column;
+import javax.persistence.Entity;
+import javax.persistence.Id;
+import javax.validation.constraints.Size;
+
+import org.hibernate.validator.constraints.Length;
+
+@Entity
+public class User {
+    @Id
+    @Column(length = 3)
+    private String firstName;
+
+    @Size(min = 3, max = 15)
+    private String middleName;
+
+    @Length(min = 3, max = 15)
+    private String lastName;
+
+    @Column(length = 5)
+    @Size(min = 3, max = 5)
+    private String city;
+
+    public User(String firstName, String middleName, String lastName, String city) {
+        super();
+        this.firstName = firstName;
+        this.middleName = middleName;
+        this.lastName = lastName;
+        this.city = city;
+    }
+
+    public String getFirstName() {
+        return firstName;
+    }
+
+    public void setFirstName(String firstName) {
+        this.firstName = firstName;
+    }
+
+    public String getMiddleName() {
+        return middleName;
+    }
+
+    public void setMiddleName(String middletName) {
+        this.middleName = middletName;
+    }
+
+    public String getLastName() {
+        return lastName;
+    }
+
+    public void setLastName(String lastName) {
+        this.lastName = lastName;
+    }
+
+    public String getCity() {
+        return city;
+    }
+
+    public void setCity(String city) {
+        this.city = city;
+    }
+
+}

persistence-modules/hibernate-mapping/src/test/java/com/baeldung/hibernate/validation/UserValidationUnitTest.java

@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+package com.baeldung.hibernate.validation;
+
+import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
+import java.util.Set;
+import javax.persistence.PersistenceException;
+import javax.validation.ConstraintViolation;
+import javax.validation.Validation;
+import javax.validation.Validator;
+import javax.validation.ValidatorFactory;
+import org.hibernate.Session;
+import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
+import org.junit.Before;
+import org.junit.BeforeClass;
+import org.junit.Test;
+import com.baeldung.hibernate.HibernateUtil;
+import com.baeldung.hibernate.Strategy;
+import com.baeldung.hibernate.persistmaps.mapkey.User;
+
+public class UserValidationUnitTest {
+
+    private static Validator validator;
+    private static SessionFactory sessionFactory;
+    private Session session;
+    private Set<ConstraintViolation<User>> constraintViolations;
+
+    @BeforeClass
+    public static void before() {
+        ValidatorFactory config = Validation.buildDefaultValidatorFactory();
+        validator = config.getValidator();
+        sessionFactory = HibernateUtil.getSessionFactory(Strategy.MAP_KEY_BASED);
+    }
+
+    @Before
+    public void setUp() {
+        session = sessionFactory.openSession();
+        session.beginTransaction();
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void whenValidationWithSizeAndInvalidMiddleName_thenConstraintViolation() {
+        User user = new User("john", "m", "butler", "japan");
+        constraintViolations = validator.validateProperty(user, "middleName");
+        assertEquals(constraintViolations.size(), 1);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void whenValidationWithSizeAndValidMiddleName_thenNoConstraintViolation() {
+        User user = new User("john", "mathis", "butler", "japan");
+        constraintViolations = validator.validateProperty(user, "middleName");
+        assertEquals(constraintViolations.size(), 0);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void whenValidationWithLengthAndInvalidLastName_thenConstraintViolation() {
+        User user = new User("john", "m", "b", "japan");
+        constraintViolations = validator.validateProperty(user, "lastName");
+        assertEquals(constraintViolations.size(), 1);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void whenValidationWithLengthAndValidLastName_thenNoConstraintViolation() {
+        User user = new User("john", "mathis", "butler", "japan");
+        constraintViolations = validator.validateProperty(user, "lastName");
+        assertEquals(constraintViolations.size(), 0);
+    }
+
+    @Test(expected = PersistenceException.class)
+    public void whenSavingFirstNameWithInvalidFirstName_thenPersistenceException() {
+        User user = new User("john", "mathis", "butler", "japan");
+        session.save(user);
+        session.getTransaction()
+            .commit();
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void whenValidationWithSizeAndColumnWithValidCity_thenNoConstraintViolation() {
+        User user = new User("john", "mathis", "butler", "japan");
+        constraintViolations = validator.validateProperty(user, "city");
+        assertEquals(constraintViolations.size(), 0);
+    }
+}