From bb09c8675db1eaecc61ceb5cd7b2efa785bf3363 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Attila Uhrin Date: Sat, 9 Apr 2022 17:15:06 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] Add examples for Java HttpClient with Basic authentication. --- .../HttpClientBasicAuthentication.java | 67 +++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 67 insertions(+) create mode 100644 core-java-modules/core-java-11-2/src/main/java/com/baeldung/httpclient/basicauthentication/HttpClientBasicAuthentication.java diff --git a/core-java-modules/core-java-11-2/src/main/java/com/baeldung/httpclient/basicauthentication/HttpClientBasicAuthentication.java b/core-java-modules/core-java-11-2/src/main/java/com/baeldung/httpclient/basicauthentication/HttpClientBasicAuthentication.java new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..3ade3bd553 --- /dev/null +++ b/core-java-modules/core-java-11-2/src/main/java/com/baeldung/httpclient/basicauthentication/HttpClientBasicAuthentication.java @@ -0,0 +1,67 @@ +package com.baeldung.httpclient.basicauthentication; + +import java.io.IOException; +import java.net.Authenticator; +import java.net.PasswordAuthentication; +import java.net.URI; +import java.net.URISyntaxException; +import java.net.http.HttpClient; +import java.net.http.HttpRequest; +import java.net.http.HttpResponse; +import java.net.http.HttpResponse.BodyHandlers; +import java.util.Base64; + +import org.slf4j.Logger; +import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; + +public class HttpClientBasicAuthentication { + + private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(HttpClientBasicAuthentication.class); + + public static void main(String[] args) throws URISyntaxException, IOException, InterruptedException { + useClientWithAuthenticator(); + useClientWithHeaders(); + } + + private static void useClientWithAuthenticator() throws URISyntaxException, IOException, InterruptedException { + HttpClient client = HttpClient.newBuilder() + .authenticator(new Authenticator() { + @Override + protected PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() { + return new PasswordAuthentication("postman", "password".toCharArray()); + } + }) + .build(); + + HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder() + .GET() + .uri(new URI("https://postman-echo.com/basic-auth")) + .build(); + + HttpResponse response = client.send(request, BodyHandlers.ofString()); + + logger.info("Status using authenticator {}", response.statusCode()); + } + + private static void useClientWithHeaders() throws IOException, InterruptedException, URISyntaxException { + HttpClient client = HttpClient.newBuilder() + .build(); + + HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder() + .GET() + .uri(new URI("https://postman-echo.com/basic-auth")) + .header("Authorization", getBasicAuthenticationHeader("postman", "password")) + .build(); + + HttpResponse response = client.send(request, BodyHandlers.ofString()); + + logger.info("Status using headers: {}", response.statusCode()); + } + + private static final String getBasicAuthenticationHeader(String username, String password) { + String valueToEncode = username + ":" + password; + return "Basic " + Base64.getEncoder() + .encodeToString(valueToEncode.getBytes()); + } + +}