BAEL-3298 Spring batch retry job (#8690)
* BAEL-3298 Spring batch retry job * BAEL-3298 Adding tests and refactoring * BAEL-3298 Some more refactoring * Review comments * Some refactoring * Refactoring RetryItemProcessor * Minor refactoring in test class * BAEL-3298 Some more refactoring * BAEL-3298 Using @MockBean * BAEL-3298 minor update * BAEL-3298 Updating names of testcases * updating id to 9999 * Updating id to 9999 * Updating id to 9999
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@ -18,6 +18,8 @@ public class App {
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final AnnotationConfigApplicationContext context = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext();
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context.register(SpringConfig.class);
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context.register(SpringBatchConfig.class);
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context.register(SpringBatchRetryConfig.class);
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context.refresh();
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// Spring xml config
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@ -26,6 +28,8 @@ public class App {
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runJob(context, "firstBatchJob");
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runJob(context, "skippingBatchJob");
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runJob(context, "skipPolicyBatchJob");
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runJob(context, "retryBatchJob");
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}
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private static void runJob(AnnotationConfigApplicationContext context, String batchJobName) {
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@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
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package org.baeldung.batch;
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import org.apache.http.client.config.RequestConfig;
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import org.apache.http.conn.ConnectTimeoutException;
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import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
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import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClientBuilder;
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import org.baeldung.batch.model.Transaction;
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import org.baeldung.batch.service.RecordFieldSetMapper;
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import org.baeldung.batch.service.RetryItemProcessor;
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import org.springframework.batch.core.Job;
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import org.springframework.batch.core.Step;
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import org.springframework.batch.core.configuration.annotation.EnableBatchProcessing;
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import org.springframework.batch.core.configuration.annotation.JobBuilderFactory;
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import org.springframework.batch.core.configuration.annotation.StepBuilderFactory;
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import org.springframework.batch.item.ItemProcessor;
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import org.springframework.batch.item.ItemReader;
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import org.springframework.batch.item.ItemWriter;
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import org.springframework.batch.item.file.FlatFileItemReader;
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import org.springframework.batch.item.file.mapping.DefaultLineMapper;
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import org.springframework.batch.item.file.transform.DelimitedLineTokenizer;
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import org.springframework.batch.item.xml.StaxEventItemWriter;
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import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
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import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;
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import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
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import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
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import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
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import org.springframework.core.io.Resource;
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import org.springframework.dao.DeadlockLoserDataAccessException;
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import org.springframework.oxm.Marshaller;
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import org.springframework.oxm.jaxb.Jaxb2Marshaller;
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import java.text.ParseException;
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@Configuration
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@EnableBatchProcessing
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public class SpringBatchRetryConfig {
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private static final String[] tokens = { "username", "userid", "transactiondate", "amount" };
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private static final int TWO_SECONDS = 2000;
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@Autowired
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private JobBuilderFactory jobBuilderFactory;
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@Autowired
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private StepBuilderFactory stepBuilderFactory;
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@Value("input/recordRetry.csv")
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private Resource inputCsv;
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@Value("file:xml/retryOutput.xml")
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private Resource outputXml;
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public ItemReader<Transaction> itemReader(Resource inputData) throws ParseException {
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DelimitedLineTokenizer tokenizer = new DelimitedLineTokenizer();
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tokenizer.setNames(tokens);
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DefaultLineMapper<Transaction> lineMapper = new DefaultLineMapper<>();
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lineMapper.setLineTokenizer(tokenizer);
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lineMapper.setFieldSetMapper(new RecordFieldSetMapper());
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FlatFileItemReader<Transaction> reader = new FlatFileItemReader<>();
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reader.setResource(inputData);
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reader.setLinesToSkip(1);
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reader.setLineMapper(lineMapper);
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return reader;
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}
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@Bean
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public CloseableHttpClient closeableHttpClient() {
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final RequestConfig config = RequestConfig.custom()
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.setConnectTimeout(TWO_SECONDS)
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.build();
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return HttpClientBuilder.create().setDefaultRequestConfig(config).build();
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}
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@Bean
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public ItemProcessor<Transaction, Transaction> retryItemProcessor() {
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return new RetryItemProcessor();
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}
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@Bean
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public ItemWriter<Transaction> itemWriter(Marshaller marshaller) {
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StaxEventItemWriter<Transaction> itemWriter = new StaxEventItemWriter<>();
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itemWriter.setMarshaller(marshaller);
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itemWriter.setRootTagName("transactionRecord");
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itemWriter.setResource(outputXml);
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return itemWriter;
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}
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@Bean
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public Marshaller marshaller() {
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Jaxb2Marshaller marshaller = new Jaxb2Marshaller();
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marshaller.setClassesToBeBound(Transaction.class);
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return marshaller;
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}
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@Bean
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public Step retryStep(@Qualifier("retryItemProcessor") ItemProcessor<Transaction, Transaction> processor,
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ItemWriter<Transaction> writer) throws ParseException {
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return stepBuilderFactory.get("retryStep")
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.<Transaction, Transaction>chunk(10)
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.reader(itemReader(inputCsv))
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.processor(processor)
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.writer(writer)
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.faultTolerant()
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.retryLimit(3)
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.retry(ConnectTimeoutException.class)
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.retry(DeadlockLoserDataAccessException.class)
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.build();
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}
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@Bean(name = "retryBatchJob")
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public Job retryJob(@Qualifier("retryStep") Step retryStep) {
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return jobBuilderFactory
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.get("retryBatchJob")
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.start(retryStep)
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.build();
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}
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}
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@ -9,6 +9,8 @@ import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlRootElement;
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public class Transaction {
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private String username;
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private int userId;
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private int age;
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private String postCode;
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private Date transactionDate;
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private double amount;
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@ -46,9 +48,25 @@ public class Transaction {
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this.amount = amount;
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}
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public int getAge() {
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return age;
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}
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public void setAge(int age) {
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this.age = age;
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}
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public String getPostCode() {
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return postCode;
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}
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public void setPostCode(String postCode) {
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this.postCode = postCode;
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}
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@Override
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public String toString() {
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return "Transaction [username=" + username + ", userId=" + userId + ", transactionDate=" + transactionDate + ", amount=" + amount + "]";
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return "Transaction [username=" + username + ", userId=" + userId + ", age=" + age + ", postCode=" + postCode + ", transactionDate=" + transactionDate + ", amount=" + amount + "]";
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}
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
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package org.baeldung.batch.service;
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import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
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import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
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import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
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import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
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import org.baeldung.batch.model.Transaction;
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import org.codehaus.jettison.json.JSONException;
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import org.codehaus.jettison.json.JSONObject;
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import org.slf4j.Logger;
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import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
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import org.springframework.batch.item.ItemProcessor;
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import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
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import java.io.IOException;
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public class RetryItemProcessor implements ItemProcessor<Transaction, Transaction> {
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private static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(RetryItemProcessor.class);
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@Autowired
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private CloseableHttpClient closeableHttpClient;
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@Override
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public Transaction process(Transaction transaction) throws IOException, JSONException {
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LOGGER.info("Attempting to process user with id={}", transaction.getUserId());
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HttpResponse response = fetchMoreUserDetails(transaction.getUserId());
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//parse user's age and postCode from response and update transaction
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String result = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity());
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JSONObject userObject = new JSONObject(result);
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transaction.setAge(Integer.parseInt(userObject.getString("age")));
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transaction.setPostCode(userObject.getString("postCode"));
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return transaction;
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}
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private HttpResponse fetchMoreUserDetails(int id) throws IOException {
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final HttpGet request = new HttpGet("http://www.baeldung.com:81/user/" + id);
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return closeableHttpClient.execute(request);
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}
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
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username, user_id, transaction_date, transaction_amount
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sammy, 1234, 31/10/2015, 10000
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john, 9999, 3/12/2015, 12321
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@ -54,4 +54,19 @@
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</batch:tasklet>
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</batch:step>
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</batch:job>
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<batch:job id="retryBatchJob">
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<batch:step id="retryStep">
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<batch:tasklet>
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<batch:chunk reader="itemReader" writer="itemWriter"
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processor="retryItemProcessor" commit-interval="10"
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retry-limit="3">
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<batch:retryable-exception-classes>
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<batch:include class="org.apache.http.conn.ConnectTimeoutException"/>
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<batch:include class="org.springframework.dao.DeadlockLoserDataAccessException"/>
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</batch:retryable-exception-classes>
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</batch:chunk>
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</batch:tasklet>
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</batch:step>
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</batch:job>
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</beans>
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@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
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package org.baeldung.batch;
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import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;
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import org.apache.http.conn.ConnectTimeoutException;
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import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity;
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import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
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import org.junit.Test;
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import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
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import org.mockito.Mock;
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import org.springframework.batch.core.ExitStatus;
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import org.springframework.batch.core.JobExecution;
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import org.springframework.batch.core.JobInstance;
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import org.springframework.batch.core.JobParameters;
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import org.springframework.batch.core.JobParametersBuilder;
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import org.springframework.batch.test.AssertFile;
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import org.springframework.batch.test.JobLauncherTestUtils;
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import org.springframework.batch.test.context.SpringBatchTest;
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import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
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import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.EnableAutoConfiguration;
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import org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockBean;
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import org.springframework.core.io.FileSystemResource;
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import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
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import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;
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import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.containsString;
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import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.is;
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import static org.junit.Assert.assertThat;
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import static org.mockito.ArgumentMatchers.any;
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import static org.mockito.Mockito.when;
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@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
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@SpringBatchTest
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@EnableAutoConfiguration
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@ContextConfiguration(classes = { SpringBatchRetryConfig.class })
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public class SpringBatchRetryIntegrationTest {
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private static final String TEST_OUTPUT = "xml/retryOutput.xml";
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private static final String EXPECTED_OUTPUT = "src/test/resources/output/batchRetry/retryOutput.xml";
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@Autowired
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private JobLauncherTestUtils jobLauncherTestUtils;
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@MockBean
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private CloseableHttpClient closeableHttpClient;
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@Mock
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private CloseableHttpResponse httpResponse;
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@Test
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public void whenEndpointAlwaysFail_thenJobFails() throws Exception {
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when(closeableHttpClient.execute(any()))
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.thenThrow(new ConnectTimeoutException("Endpoint is down"));
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JobExecution jobExecution = jobLauncherTestUtils.launchJob(defaultJobParameters());
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JobInstance actualJobInstance = jobExecution.getJobInstance();
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ExitStatus actualJobExitStatus = jobExecution.getExitStatus();
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assertThat(actualJobInstance.getJobName(), is("retryBatchJob"));
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assertThat(actualJobExitStatus.getExitCode(), is("FAILED"));
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assertThat(actualJobExitStatus.getExitDescription(), containsString("org.apache.http.conn.ConnectTimeoutException"));
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}
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@Test
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public void whenEndpointFailsTwicePasses3rdTime_thenSuccess() throws Exception {
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FileSystemResource expectedResult = new FileSystemResource(EXPECTED_OUTPUT);
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FileSystemResource actualResult = new FileSystemResource(TEST_OUTPUT);
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//fails for first two calls and passes third time onwards
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when(httpResponse.getEntity())
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.thenReturn(new StringEntity("{ \"age\":10, \"postCode\":\"430222\" }"));
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when(closeableHttpClient.execute(any()))
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.thenThrow(new ConnectTimeoutException("Timeout count 1"))
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.thenThrow(new ConnectTimeoutException("Timeout count 2"))
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.thenReturn(httpResponse);
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JobExecution jobExecution = jobLauncherTestUtils.launchJob(defaultJobParameters());
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JobInstance actualJobInstance = jobExecution.getJobInstance();
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ExitStatus actualJobExitStatus = jobExecution.getExitStatus();
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assertThat(actualJobInstance.getJobName(), is("retryBatchJob"));
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assertThat(actualJobExitStatus.getExitCode(), is("COMPLETED"));
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AssertFile.assertFileEquals(expectedResult, actualResult);
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}
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private JobParameters defaultJobParameters() {
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JobParametersBuilder paramsBuilder = new JobParametersBuilder();
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paramsBuilder.addString("jobID", String.valueOf(System.currentTimeMillis()));
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return paramsBuilder.toJobParameters();
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}
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}
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@ -0,0 +1 @@
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><transactionRecord><transactionRecord><age>10</age><amount>10000.0</amount><postCode>430222</postCode><transactionDate>2015-10-31T00:00:00+05:30</transactionDate><userId>1234</userId><username>sammy</username></transactionRecord><transactionRecord><age>10</age><amount>12321.0</amount><postCode>430222</postCode><transactionDate>2015-12-03T00:00:00+05:30</transactionDate><userId>9999</userId><username>john</username></transactionRecord></transactionRecord>
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@ -0,0 +1 @@
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><transactionRecord><transactionRecord><age>10</age><amount>10000.0</amount><postCode>430222</postCode><transactionDate>2015-10-31T00:00:00+05:30</transactionDate><userId>1234</userId><username>sammy</username></transactionRecord><transactionRecord><age>10</age><amount>12321.0</amount><postCode>430222</postCode><transactionDate>2015-12-03T00:00:00+05:30</transactionDate><userId>9999</userId><username>john</username></transactionRecord></transactionRecord>
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