image-download - adding jsp and plain copy to response method

spring-mvc-xml/src/main/java/com/baeldung/spring/controller/ImageController.java

@@ -1,54 +1,64 @@
 package com.baeldung.spring.controller;
 
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.io.InputStream;
-
-import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
-
 import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;
 import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
-import org.springframework.core.io.DefaultResourceLoader;
 import org.springframework.core.io.Resource;
-import org.springframework.core.io.ResourceLoader;
+import org.springframework.http.*;
-import org.springframework.http.HttpHeaders;
-import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
-import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
-import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity;
 import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
 import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
 import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
 import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
-import org.springframework.web.context.support.ServletContextResourceLoader;
+import org.springframework.web.context.support.ServletContextResource;
+
+import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
+import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.InputStream;
+import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
 
 @Controller
 public class ImageController {
 
     @Autowired
-    ServletContext servletContext;
+    private ServletContext servletContext;
 
-    @RequestMapping(value = "/image-response-entity", method = RequestMethod.GET)
+    @RequestMapping(value = "/image-view", method = RequestMethod.GET)
-    public ResponseEntity<byte[]> getImageAsREsponseEntity() throws IOException {
+    public String imageView() throws IOException {
-        final InputStream in = servletContext.getResourceAsStream("/WEB-INF/images/image-example.jpg");
+        return "image-download";
-        byte[] media = IOUtils.toByteArray(in);
-
-        final HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();
-        headers.setContentType(MediaType.IMAGE_JPEG);
-
-        return new ResponseEntity<byte[]>(media, headers, HttpStatus.OK);
     }
-    
+
-    @RequestMapping(value = "/image-byte-array", method = RequestMethod.GET, produces = MediaType.IMAGE_JPEG_VALUE)
+    @RequestMapping(value = "/image-manual-response", method = RequestMethod.GET)
-    public @ResponseBody byte[] getImageAsByteArray() throws IOException {
+    public void getImageAsByteArray(HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException {
+        final InputStream in = servletContext.getResourceAsStream("/WEB-INF/images/image-example.jpg");
+        response.setContentType(MediaType.IMAGE_JPEG_VALUE);
+        IOUtils.copy(in, response.getOutputStream());
+    }
+
+    @RequestMapping(value = "/image-byte-array", method = RequestMethod.GET)
+    @ResponseBody
+    public byte[] getImageAsByteArray() throws IOException {
         final InputStream in = servletContext.getResourceAsStream("/WEB-INF/images/image-example.jpg");
         return IOUtils.toByteArray(in);
     }
-    
-    
 
+    @RequestMapping(value = "/image-response-entity", method = RequestMethod.GET)
+    public ResponseEntity<byte[]> getImageAsResponseEntity() {
+        ResponseEntity<byte[]> responseEntity;
+        final HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();
+        try {
+            final InputStream in = servletContext.getResourceAsStream("/WEB-INF/images/image-example.jpg");
+            byte[] media = IOUtils.toByteArray(in);
+            headers.setCacheControl(CacheControl.noCache().getHeaderValue());
+            responseEntity = new ResponseEntity<>(media, headers, HttpStatus.OK);
+        } catch (IOException ioe) {
+            responseEntity = new ResponseEntity<>(null, headers, HttpStatus.INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR);
+        }
+        return responseEntity;
+    }
+
+    @RequestMapping(value = "/image-resource", method = RequestMethod.GET)
     @ResponseBody
-    @RequestMapping(value = "/image-resource",  method = RequestMethod.GET, produces = MediaType.IMAGE_JPEG_VALUE)
     public Resource getImageAsResource() {
-       ResourceLoader resourceLoader = new ServletContextResourceLoader(servletContext);
+        return new ServletContextResource(servletContext, "/WEB-INF/images/image-example.jpg");
-       return resourceLoader.getResource("/WEB-INF/images/image-example.jpg");
     }
 }

spring-mvc-xml/src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/mvc-servlet.xml

@@ -1,12 +1,16 @@
 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
-       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
+       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
-       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.2.xsd">
+       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
+       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.2.xsd
+               http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
+        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.2.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
 
 
+    <context:component-scan base-package="com.baeldung.spring.controller"/>
+
     <!-- Start: Mapping by bean name (BeanNameUrlHandlerMapping) -->
-    <bean
+    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.BeanNameUrlHandlerMapping">
-            class="org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.BeanNameUrlHandlerMapping">
         <property name="order" value="1"/>
     </bean>
 

spring-mvc-xml/src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/view/image-download.jsp

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
+"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
+<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>
+<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
+<html>
+<head>
+    <title>Image download examples</title>
+</head>
+<body>
+<h1>Image download examples</h1>
+<ul>
+    <li><a href="<c:url value="/image-manual-response" />">Image manually add to response</a></li>
+    <li><a href="<c:url value="/image-byte-array.jpg" />">Image Download <i>byte[]</i> Example</a></li>
+    <li><a href="<c:url value="/image-response-entity.jpg" />">Image Download <i>ResponseEntity</i> Example</a></li>
+    <li><a href="<c:url value="/image-resource.jpg" />">Image Download <i>Resource</i> Example</a></li>
+</ul>
+</body>
+</html>

spring-mvc-xml/src/main/webapp/index.jsp

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
 	<ul>
 		<li><a href="employee">Welcome Page</a></li>
 		<li><a href="spring-handler-index.jsp">Spring Handler Mapping Examples</a></li>
+		<li><a href="image-view">Image Download Examples</a></li>
 	</ul>
 </body>