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package com.baeldung.decimalformat;
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import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
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import java.math.BigDecimal;
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import java.text.DecimalFormat;
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import java.text.DecimalFormatSymbols;
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import java.text.NumberFormat;
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import java.text.ParseException;
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import java.util.Locale;
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import org.junit.Test;
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public class DecimalFormatExamplesTest {
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double d = 1234567.89;
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@Test
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public void givenSimpleDecimal_WhenFormatting_ThenCorrectOutput() {
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assertThat(new DecimalFormat("#.##", new DecimalFormatSymbols(Locale.ENGLISH)).format(d))
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.isEqualTo("1234567.89");
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assertThat(new DecimalFormat("0.00", new DecimalFormatSymbols(Locale.ENGLISH)).format(d))
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.isEqualTo("1234567.89");
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assertThat(new DecimalFormat("#########.###", new DecimalFormatSymbols(Locale.ENGLISH)).format(d))
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.isEqualTo("1234567.89");
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assertThat(new DecimalFormat("000000000.000", new DecimalFormatSymbols(Locale.ENGLISH)).format(d))
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.isEqualTo("001234567.890");
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}
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@Test
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public void givenSmallerDecimalPattern_WhenFormatting_ThenRounding() {
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assertThat(new DecimalFormat("#.#", new DecimalFormatSymbols(Locale.ENGLISH)).format(d)).isEqualTo("1234567.9");
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assertThat(new DecimalFormat("#", new DecimalFormatSymbols(Locale.ENGLISH)).format(d)).isEqualTo("1234568");
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}
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@Test
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public void givenGroupingSeparator_WhenFormatting_ThenGroupedOutput() {
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assertThat(new DecimalFormat("#,###.#", new DecimalFormatSymbols(Locale.ENGLISH)).format(d))
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.isEqualTo("1,234,567.9");
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assertThat(new DecimalFormat("#,###", new DecimalFormatSymbols(Locale.ENGLISH)).format(d))
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.isEqualTo("1,234,568");
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}
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@Test
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public void givenMixedPattern_WhenFormatting_ThenCorrectOutput() {
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assertThat(new DecimalFormat("The # number", new DecimalFormatSymbols(Locale.ENGLISH)).format(d))
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.isEqualTo("The 1234568 number");
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assertThat(new DecimalFormat("The '#' # number", new DecimalFormatSymbols(Locale.ENGLISH)).format(d))
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.isEqualTo("The # 1234568 number");
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}
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@Test
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public void givenLocales_WhenFormatting_ThenCorrectOutput() {
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assertThat(new DecimalFormat("#,###.##", new DecimalFormatSymbols(Locale.ENGLISH)).format(d))
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.isEqualTo("1,234,567.89");
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assertThat(new DecimalFormat("#,###.##", new DecimalFormatSymbols(Locale.ITALIAN)).format(d))
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.isEqualTo("1.234.567,89");
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assertThat(new DecimalFormat("#,###.##", DecimalFormatSymbols.getInstance(new Locale("it", "IT"))).format(d))
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.isEqualTo("1.234.567,89");
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}
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@Test
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public void givenE_WhenFormatting_ThenScientificNotation() {
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assertThat(new DecimalFormat("00.#######E0", new DecimalFormatSymbols(Locale.ENGLISH)).format(d))
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.isEqualTo("12.3456789E5");
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assertThat(new DecimalFormat("000.000000E0", new DecimalFormatSymbols(Locale.ENGLISH)).format(d))
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.isEqualTo("123.456789E4");
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assertThat(new DecimalFormat("##0.######E0", new DecimalFormatSymbols(Locale.ENGLISH)).format(d))
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.isEqualTo("1.23456789E6");
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assertThat(new DecimalFormat("###.000000E0", new DecimalFormatSymbols(Locale.ENGLISH)).format(d))
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.isEqualTo("1.23456789E6");
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}
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@Test
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public void givenString_WhenParsing_ThenCorrectOutput() throws ParseException {
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assertThat(new DecimalFormat("", new DecimalFormatSymbols(Locale.ENGLISH)).parse("1234567.89"))
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.isEqualTo(1234567.89);
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assertThat(new DecimalFormat("", new DecimalFormatSymbols(Locale.ITALIAN)).parse("1.234.567,89"))
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.isEqualTo(1234567.89);
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}
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@Test
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public void givenStringAndBigDecimalFlag_WhenParsing_ThenCorrectOutput() throws ParseException {
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NumberFormat nf = new DecimalFormat("", new DecimalFormatSymbols(Locale.ENGLISH));
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((DecimalFormat) nf).setParseBigDecimal(true);
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assertThat(nf.parse("1234567.89")).isEqualTo(BigDecimal.valueOf(1234567.89));
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}
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}
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