[BAEL-3211] Generate Integers within a range in Java (#7668)
* [BAEL-3211] Generate Integers within a range in Java * [BAEL-3211] Generate Integers within a range in Java * Moved files from java-numbers to java-numbers-2
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package com.baeldung.numbersinrange;
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.stream.Collectors;
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import java.util.stream.IntStream;
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public class NumbersInARange {
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public List<Integer> getNumbersInRange(int start, int end) {
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List<Integer> result = new ArrayList<>();
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for (int i = start; i < end; i++) {
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result.add(i);
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}
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return result;
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}
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public List<Integer> getNumbersUsingIntStreamRange(int start, int end) {
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return IntStream.range(start, end)
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.boxed()
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.collect(Collectors.toList());
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}
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public List<Integer> getNumbersUsingIntStreamRangeClosed(int start, int end) {
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return IntStream.rangeClosed(start, end)
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.boxed()
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.collect(Collectors.toList());
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}
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public List<Integer> getNumbersUsingIntStreamIterate(int start, int limit) {
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return IntStream.iterate(start, i -> i + 1)
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.limit(limit)
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.boxed()
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.collect(Collectors.toList());
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}
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}
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package com.baeldung.numbersinrange;
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import java.util.Random;
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public class RandomNumbersInARange {
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public int getRandomNumber(int min, int max) {
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return (int) ((Math.random() * (max - min)) + min);
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}
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public int getRandomNumberUsingNextInt(int min, int max) {
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Random random = new Random();
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return random.nextInt(max - min) + min;
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}
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public int getRandomNumberUsingInts(int min, int max) {
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Random random = new Random();
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return random.ints(min, max)
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.findFirst()
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.getAsInt();
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}
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}
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package com.baeldung.numbersinrange;
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import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
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import java.util.Arrays;
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import java.util.List;
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import org.junit.Test;
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public class NumbersInARangeUnitTest {
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@Test
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public void givenTheRange1To10_andUsingForLoop_thenExpectCorrectResult() {
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NumbersInARange numbersInARange = new NumbersInARange();
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List<Integer> numbers = numbersInARange.getNumbersInRange(1, 10);
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assertEquals(Arrays.asList(1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9), numbers);
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}
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@Test
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public void givenTheRange1To10_andUsingIntStreamRange_thenExpectCorrectResult() {
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NumbersInARange numbersInARange = new NumbersInARange();
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List<Integer> numbers = numbersInARange.getNumbersUsingIntStreamRange(1, 10);
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assertEquals(Arrays.asList(1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9), numbers);
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}
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@Test
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public void givenTheRange1To10_andUsingIntStreamRangeClosed_thenExpectCorrectResult() {
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NumbersInARange numbersInARange = new NumbersInARange();
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List<Integer> numbers = numbersInARange.getNumbersUsingIntStreamRangeClosed(1, 10);
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assertEquals(Arrays.asList(1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10), numbers);
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}
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@Test
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public void givenTheRange1To10_andUsingIntStreamIterate_thenExpectCorrectResult() {
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NumbersInARange numbersInARange = new NumbersInARange();
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List<Integer> numbers = numbersInARange.getNumbersUsingIntStreamIterate(1, 10);
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assertEquals(Arrays.asList(1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10), numbers);
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}
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}
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package com.baeldung.numbersinrange;
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import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
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import org.junit.Test;
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public class RandomNumbersInARangeUnitTest {
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@Test
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public void givenTheRange1To10_andUsingMathRandom_thenExpectCorrectResult() {
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RandomNumbersInARange randomNumbersInARange = new RandomNumbersInARange();
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int number = randomNumbersInARange.getRandomNumber(1, 10);
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assertTrue(number >= 1);
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assertTrue(number < 10);
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}
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@Test
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public void givenTheRange1To10_andUsingRandomInts_thenExpectCorrectResult() {
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RandomNumbersInARange randomNumbersInARange = new RandomNumbersInARange();
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int number = randomNumbersInARange.getRandomNumberUsingInts(1, 10);
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assertTrue(number >= 1);
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assertTrue(number < 10);
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}
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@Test
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public void givenTheRange1To10_andUsingRandomNextInt_thenExpectCorrectResult() {
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RandomNumbersInARange randomNumbersInARange = new RandomNumbersInARange();
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int number = randomNumbersInARange.getRandomNumberUsingNextInt(1, 10);
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assertTrue(number >= 1);
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assertTrue(number < 10);
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}
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}
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