Merge pull request #15854 from aamolgote/jira/BAEL-7374-start-stop-kafka-consumer
BAEL-7374 - First Cut
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commit
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package com.baeldung.spring.kafka.startstopconsumer;
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public class Constants {
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public static final String MULTI_PARTITION_TOPIC = "multi_partition_topic";
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public static final String LISTENER_ID = "listener-id-1";
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}
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package com.baeldung.spring.kafka.startstopconsumer;
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import org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.ConsumerConfig;
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import org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringDeserializer;
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import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
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import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
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import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
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import org.springframework.kafka.annotation.EnableKafka;
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import org.springframework.kafka.config.ConcurrentKafkaListenerContainerFactory;
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import org.springframework.kafka.core.DefaultKafkaConsumerFactory;
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import org.springframework.kafka.support.serializer.JsonDeserializer;
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import java.util.HashMap;
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import java.util.Map;
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@EnableKafka
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@Configuration
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public class KafkaConsumerConfig {
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@Value("${spring.kafka.bootstrap-servers}")
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private String bootstrapServers;
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@Bean
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public ConcurrentKafkaListenerContainerFactory<String, UserEvent> kafkaListenerContainerFactory() {
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ConcurrentKafkaListenerContainerFactory<String, UserEvent> factory =
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new ConcurrentKafkaListenerContainerFactory<>();
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factory.setConsumerFactory(consumerFactory());
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return factory;
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}
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@Bean
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public DefaultKafkaConsumerFactory<String, UserEvent> consumerFactory() {
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Map<String, Object> props = new HashMap<>();
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props.put(ConsumerConfig.BOOTSTRAP_SERVERS_CONFIG, bootstrapServers);
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props.put(ConsumerConfig.KEY_DESERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG, StringDeserializer.class);
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props.put(ConsumerConfig.VALUE_DESERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG, JsonDeserializer.class);
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props.put(ConsumerConfig.AUTO_OFFSET_RESET_CONFIG, "earliest");
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props.put(JsonDeserializer.TRUSTED_PACKAGES, "com.baeldung.spring.kafka.start.stop.consumer");
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return new DefaultKafkaConsumerFactory<>(props, new StringDeserializer(),
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new JsonDeserializer<>(UserEvent.class));
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}
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}
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package com.baeldung.spring.kafka.startstopconsumer;
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import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
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import org.springframework.kafka.config.KafkaListenerEndpointRegistry;
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import org.springframework.kafka.listener.MessageListenerContainer;
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import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
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@Service
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public class KafkaListenerControlService {
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@Autowired
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private KafkaListenerEndpointRegistry registry;
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public void startListener(String listenerId) {
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MessageListenerContainer listenerContainer = registry.getListenerContainer(listenerId);
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if (listenerContainer != null && !listenerContainer.isRunning()) {
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listenerContainer.start();
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}
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}
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public void stopListener(String listenerId) {
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MessageListenerContainer listenerContainer = registry.getListenerContainer(listenerId);
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if (listenerContainer != null && listenerContainer.isRunning()) {
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listenerContainer.stop();
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}
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}
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}
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package com.baeldung.spring.kafka.startstopconsumer;
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import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
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import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
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@SpringBootApplication
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public class StartStopConsumerApplication {
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public static void main(String[] args) {
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SpringApplication.run(StartStopConsumerApplication.class, args);
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}
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}
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package com.baeldung.spring.kafka.startstopconsumer;
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public class UserEvent {
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private String userEventId;
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public UserEvent() {
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}
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public UserEvent(String userEventId) {
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this.userEventId = userEventId;
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}
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public String getUserEventId() {
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return userEventId;
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}
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public void setUserEventId(String userEventId) {
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this.userEventId = userEventId;
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}
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}
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package com.baeldung.spring.kafka.startstopconsumer;
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import org.slf4j.Logger;
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import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
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import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
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import org.springframework.kafka.annotation.KafkaListener;
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import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
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@Component
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public class UserEventListener {
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private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(UserEventListener.class);
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@Autowired
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UserEventStore userEventStore;
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@KafkaListener(id = Constants.LISTENER_ID, topics = Constants.MULTI_PARTITION_TOPIC, groupId = "test-group",
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containerFactory = "kafkaListenerContainerFactory", autoStartup = "false")
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public void processUserEvent(UserEvent userEvent) {
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logger.info("Received UserEvent: " + userEvent.getUserEventId());
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userEventStore.addUserEvent(userEvent);
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}
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}
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package com.baeldung.spring.kafka.startstopconsumer;
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import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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import java.util.List;
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@Component
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public class UserEventStore {
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private final List<UserEvent> userEvents = new ArrayList<>();
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public void addUserEvent(UserEvent userEvent) {
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userEvents.add(userEvent);
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}
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public List<UserEvent> getUserEvents() {
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return userEvents;
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}
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public void clearUserEvents() {
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this.userEvents.clear();
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}
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}
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package com.baeldung.spring.kafka.startstopconsumer;
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import org.apache.kafka.clients.producer.KafkaProducer;
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import org.apache.kafka.clients.producer.ProducerConfig;
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import org.apache.kafka.clients.producer.ProducerRecord;
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import org.apache.kafka.clients.producer.RecordMetadata;
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import org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.LongSerializer;
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import org.awaitility.Awaitility;
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import org.junit.jupiter.api.AfterAll;
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import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeAll;
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import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeEach;
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import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
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import org.slf4j.Logger;
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import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
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import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
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import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
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import org.springframework.kafka.support.serializer.JsonSerializer;
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import org.springframework.test.context.DynamicPropertyRegistry;
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import org.springframework.test.context.DynamicPropertySource;
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import org.testcontainers.containers.KafkaContainer;
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import org.testcontainers.junit.jupiter.Container;
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import org.testcontainers.junit.jupiter.Testcontainers;
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import org.testcontainers.utility.DockerImageName;
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import static java.time.Duration.ofMillis;
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import static java.time.Duration.ofSeconds;
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import static org.awaitility.Awaitility.await;
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import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
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import java.util.*;
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import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
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import java.util.concurrent.Future;
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// This live test needs a Docker Daemon running so that a kafka container can be created
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@Testcontainers
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@SpringBootTest(classes = StartStopConsumerApplication.class)
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public class StartStopConsumerLiveTest {
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private static KafkaProducer<Long, UserEvent> producer;
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private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(StartStopConsumerLiveTest.class);
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@Container
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private static KafkaContainer KAFKA_CONTAINER = new KafkaContainer(DockerImageName.parse("confluentinc/cp-kafka:latest"));
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@Autowired
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KafkaListenerControlService kafkaListenerControlService;
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@Autowired
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UserEventStore userEventStore;
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@DynamicPropertySource
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static void setProps(DynamicPropertyRegistry registry) {
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registry.add("spring.kafka.bootstrap-servers", KAFKA_CONTAINER::getBootstrapServers);
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}
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@BeforeAll
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static void beforeAll() {
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Properties producerProperties = new Properties();
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producerProperties.put(ProducerConfig.BOOTSTRAP_SERVERS_CONFIG, KAFKA_CONTAINER.getBootstrapServers());
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producerProperties.put(ProducerConfig.KEY_SERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG, LongSerializer.class.getName());
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producerProperties.put(ProducerConfig.VALUE_SERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG, JsonSerializer.class.getName());
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producer = new KafkaProducer<>(producerProperties);
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Awaitility.setDefaultTimeout(ofSeconds(5));
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Awaitility.setDefaultPollInterval(ofMillis(50));
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}
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@AfterAll
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static void destroy() {
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KAFKA_CONTAINER.stop();
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}
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@BeforeEach
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void beforeEach() {
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this.userEventStore.clearUserEvents();
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}
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@Test
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void processMessages_whenListenerIsRestarted_thenCorrectNumberOfMessagesAreConsumed() throws ExecutionException, InterruptedException {
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kafkaListenerControlService.startListener(Constants.LISTENER_ID);
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//Verification that listener has started.
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UserEvent startUserEventTest = new UserEvent(UUID.randomUUID().toString());
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producer.send(new ProducerRecord<>(Constants.MULTI_PARTITION_TOPIC, startUserEventTest));
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await().untilAsserted(() -> assertEquals(1, this.userEventStore.getUserEvents().size()));
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this.userEventStore.clearUserEvents();
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for (long count = 1; count <= 10; count++) {
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UserEvent userEvent = new UserEvent(UUID.randomUUID().toString());
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Future<RecordMetadata> future = producer.send(new ProducerRecord<>(Constants.MULTI_PARTITION_TOPIC, userEvent));
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RecordMetadata metadata = future.get();
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if (count == 4) {
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await().untilAsserted(() -> assertEquals(4, this.userEventStore.getUserEvents().size()));
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this.kafkaListenerControlService.stopListener(Constants.LISTENER_ID);
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this.userEventStore.clearUserEvents();
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}
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logger.info("User Event ID: " + userEvent.getUserEventId() + ", Partition : " + metadata.partition());
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}
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assertEquals(0, this.userEventStore.getUserEvents().size());
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kafkaListenerControlService.startListener(Constants.LISTENER_ID);
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await().untilAsserted(() -> assertEquals(6, this.userEventStore.getUserEvents().size()));
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kafkaListenerControlService.stopListener(Constants.LISTENER_ID);
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}
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}
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