initial commit for rest testing with cucumber
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<scope>test</scope>
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</dependency>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
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<artifactId>cucumber-java</artifactId>
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<version>1.2.4</version>
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<scope>test</scope>
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</dependency>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
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<artifactId>cucumber-junit</artifactId>
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<version>1.2.4</version>
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</dependency>
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</dependencies>
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<build>
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Feature: Testing a REST API
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Users should be able to submit GET and POST requests to a web service, represented by WireMock
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Scenario: Data Upload to a web service
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When users upload data on a project
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Then the server should handle it and return a success status
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Scenario: Data retrieval from a web service
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When users want to get information on the Cucumber project
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Then the requested data is returned
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{
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"testing-framework": "cucumber",
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"supported-language":
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[
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"Ruby",
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"Java",
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"Javascript",
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"PHP",
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"Python",
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"C++"
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],
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"website": "cucumber.io"
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}
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package com.baeldung.rest.cucumber;
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import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
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import cucumber.api.CucumberOptions;
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import cucumber.api.junit.Cucumber;
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@RunWith(Cucumber.class)
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@CucumberOptions(features = "classpath:Feature")
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public class CucumberTest {
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}
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package com.baeldung.rest.cucumber;
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import static org.junit.Assert.*;
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import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.containsString;
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import static com.github.tomakehurst.wiremock.client.WireMock.*;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.io.InputStream;
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import java.util.Scanner;
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import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
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import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
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import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
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import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity;
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import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
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import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;
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import com.github.tomakehurst.wiremock.WireMockServer;
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import cucumber.api.java.en.Then;
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import cucumber.api.java.en.When;
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public class StepDefinition {
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InputStream jsonInputStream = this.getClass().getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream("cucumber.json");
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String jsonString = new Scanner(jsonInputStream, "UTF-8").useDelimiter("\\Z").next();
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WireMockServer wireMockServer = new WireMockServer();
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CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();
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@When("^users upload data on a project$")
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public void usersUploadDataOnAProject() throws IOException {
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wireMockServer.start();
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configureFor("localhost", 8080);
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stubFor(post(urlEqualTo("/create")).withHeader("content-type", equalTo("application/json")).withRequestBody(containing("testing-framework")).willReturn(aResponse().withStatus(200)));
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HttpPost request = new HttpPost("http://localhost:8080/create");
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StringEntity entity = new StringEntity(jsonString);
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request.addHeader("content-type", "application/json");
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request.setEntity(entity);
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HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(request);
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assertEquals(200, response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode());
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verify(postRequestedFor(urlEqualTo("/create")).withHeader("content-type", equalTo("application/json")));
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wireMockServer.stop();
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}
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@When("^users want to get information on the (.+) project$")
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public void usersGetInformationOnAProject(String projectName) throws IOException {
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wireMockServer.start();
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configureFor("localhost", 8080);
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stubFor(get(urlEqualTo("/projects/cucumber")).withHeader("accept", equalTo("application/json")).willReturn(aResponse().withBody(jsonString)));
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HttpGet request = new HttpGet("http://localhost:8080/projects/" + projectName.toLowerCase());
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request.addHeader("accept", "application/json");
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HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(request);
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String responseString = convertResponseToString(httpResponse);
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assertThat(responseString, containsString("\"testing-framework\": \"cucumber\""));
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assertThat(responseString, containsString("\"website\": \"cucumber.io\""));
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verify(getRequestedFor(urlEqualTo("/projects/cucumber")).withHeader("accept", equalTo("application/json")));
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wireMockServer.stop();
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}
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@Then("^the server should handle it and return a success status$")
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public void theServerShouldReturnASuccessStatus() {
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}
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@Then("^the requested data is returned$")
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public void theRequestedDataIsReturned() {
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}
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private String convertResponseToString(HttpResponse response) throws IOException {
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InputStream responseStream = response.getEntity().getContent();
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Scanner scanner = new Scanner(responseStream, "UTF-8");
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String responseString = scanner.useDelimiter("\\Z").next();
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scanner.close();
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return responseString;
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}
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}
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