BAEL-1560 Code for the article: JDBC with Groovy (#3707)
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# Groovy
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## Relevant articles:
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
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<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
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<artifactId>core-groovy</artifactId>
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<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
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<packaging>jar</packaging>
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<parent>
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<groupId>com.baeldung</groupId>
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<artifactId>parent-modules</artifactId>
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<version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
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</parent>
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<repositories>
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<repository>
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<id>central</id>
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<url>http://jcenter.bintray.com</url>
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</repository>
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</repositories>
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<dependencies>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>org.codehaus.groovy</groupId>
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<artifactId>groovy</artifactId>
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<version>2.4.13</version>
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</dependency>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>org.codehaus.groovy</groupId>
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<artifactId>groovy-sql</artifactId>
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<version>2.4.13</version>
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</dependency>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>org.junit.jupiter</groupId>
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<artifactId>junit-jupiter-engine</artifactId>
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<version>${junit.jupiter.version}</version>
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<scope>test</scope>
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</dependency>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>org.junit.platform</groupId>
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<artifactId>junit-platform-runner</artifactId>
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<version>${junit.platform.version}</version>
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<scope>test</scope>
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</dependency>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>org.hsqldb</groupId>
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<artifactId>hsqldb</artifactId>
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<version>2.4.0</version>
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<scope>test</scope>
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</dependency>
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</dependencies>
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<build>
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<plugins>
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<plugin>
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<groupId>org.codehaus.gmavenplus</groupId>
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<artifactId>gmavenplus-plugin</artifactId>
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<version>1.6</version>
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<executions>
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<execution>
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<goals>
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<goal>addSources</goal>
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<goal>addTestSources</goal>
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<goal>compile</goal>
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<goal>compileTests</goal>
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</goals>
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</execution>
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</executions>
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</plugin>
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<plugin>
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<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
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<version>${maven-surefire-plugin.version}</version>
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</plugin>
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<plugin>
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<artifactId>maven-failsafe-plugin</artifactId>
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<version>2.19.1</version>
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<dependencies>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>org.junit.platform</groupId>
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<artifactId>junit-platform-surefire-provider</artifactId>
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<version>${junit.platform.version}</version>
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</dependency>
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</dependencies>
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<executions>
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<execution>
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<id>junit5</id>
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<goals>
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<goal>integration-test</goal>
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<goal>verify</goal>
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</goals>
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<configuration>
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<includes>
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<include>**/*Test5.java</include>
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</includes>
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</configuration>
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</execution>
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</executions>
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</plugin>
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</plugins>
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</build>
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<properties>
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<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
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<kotlin-maven-plugin.version>1.1.2</kotlin-maven-plugin.version>
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<kotlin-test-junit.version>1.1.2</kotlin-test-junit.version>
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<kotlin-stdlib.version>1.1.2</kotlin-stdlib.version>
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<kotlin-reflect.version>1.1.2</kotlin-reflect.version>
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<kotlinx.version>0.15</kotlinx.version>
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<mockito-kotlin.version>1.5.0</mockito-kotlin.version>
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<junit.jupiter.version>5.0.0</junit.jupiter.version>
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<junit.platform.version>1.0.0</junit.platform.version>
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<junit.vintage.version>4.12.0</junit.vintage.version>
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<junit4.version>4.12</junit4.version>
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</properties>
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</project>
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package com.baeldung.groovy.sql
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import groovy.sql.GroovyResultSet
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import groovy.sql.GroovyRowResult
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import groovy.sql.Sql
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import groovy.transform.CompileStatic
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import static org.junit.Assert.*
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import org.junit.Test
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class SqlTest {
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final Map dbConnParams = [url: 'jdbc:hsqldb:mem:testDB', user: 'sa', password: '', driver: 'org.hsqldb.jdbc.JDBCDriver']
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@Test
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void whenNewSqlInstance_thenDbIsAccessed() {
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def sql = Sql.newInstance(dbConnParams)
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sql.close()
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sql.close()
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}
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@Test
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void whenTableDoesNotExist_thenSelectFails() {
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try {
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Sql.withInstance(dbConnParams) { Sql sql ->
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sql.eachRow('select * from PROJECT') {}
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}
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fail("An exception should have been thrown")
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} catch (ignored) {
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//Ok
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}
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}
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@Test
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void whenTableCreated_thenSelectIsPossible() {
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Sql.withInstance(dbConnParams) { Sql sql ->
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def result = sql.execute 'create table PROJECT_1 (id integer not null, name varchar(50), url varchar(100))'
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assertEquals(0, sql.updateCount)
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assertFalse(result)
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result = sql.execute('select * from PROJECT_1')
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assertTrue(result)
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}
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}
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@Test
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void whenIdentityColumn_thenInsertReturnsNewId() {
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Sql.withInstance(dbConnParams) { Sql sql ->
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sql.execute 'create table PROJECT_2 (ID IDENTITY, NAME VARCHAR (50), URL VARCHAR (100))'
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def ids = sql.executeInsert("INSERT INTO PROJECT_2 (NAME, URL) VALUES ('tutorials', 'github.com/eugenp/tutorials')")
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assertEquals(0, ids[0][0])
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ids = sql.executeInsert("INSERT INTO PROJECT_2 (NAME, URL) VALUES ('REST with Spring', 'github.com/eugenp/REST-With-Spring')")
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assertEquals(1, ids[0][0])
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}
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}
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@Test
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void whenUpdate_thenNumberOfAffectedRows() {
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Sql.withInstance(dbConnParams) { Sql sql ->
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sql.execute 'create table PROJECT_3 (ID IDENTITY, NAME VARCHAR (50), URL VARCHAR (100))'
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sql.executeInsert("INSERT INTO PROJECT_3 (NAME, URL) VALUES ('tutorials', 'github.com/eugenp/tutorials')")
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sql.executeInsert("INSERT INTO PROJECT_3 (NAME, URL) VALUES ('REST with Spring', 'github.com/eugenp/REST-With-Spring')")
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def count = sql.executeUpdate("UPDATE PROJECT_3 SET URL = 'https://' + URL")
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assertEquals(2, count)
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}
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}
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@Test
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void whenEachRow_thenResultSetHasProperties() {
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Sql.withInstance(dbConnParams) { Sql sql ->
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sql.execute 'create table PROJECT_4 (ID IDENTITY, NAME VARCHAR (50), URL VARCHAR (100))'
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sql.executeInsert("INSERT INTO PROJECT_4 (NAME, URL) VALUES ('tutorials', 'https://github.com/eugenp/tutorials')")
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sql.executeInsert("INSERT INTO PROJECT_4 (NAME, URL) VALUES ('REST with Spring', 'https://github.com/eugenp/REST-With-Spring')")
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sql.eachRow("SELECT * FROM PROJECT_4") { GroovyResultSet rs ->
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assertNotNull(rs.name)
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assertNotNull(rs.url)
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assertNotNull(rs[0])
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assertNotNull(rs[1])
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assertNotNull(rs[2])
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assertEquals(rs.name, rs['name'])
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assertEquals(rs.url, rs['url'])
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}
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}
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}
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@Test
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void whenPagination_thenSubsetIsReturned() {
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Sql.withInstance(dbConnParams) { Sql sql ->
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sql.execute 'create table PROJECT_5 (ID IDENTITY, NAME VARCHAR (50), URL VARCHAR (100))'
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sql.executeInsert("INSERT INTO PROJECT_5 (NAME, URL) VALUES ('tutorials', 'github.com/eugenp/tutorials')")
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sql.executeInsert("INSERT INTO PROJECT_5 (NAME, URL) VALUES ('REST with Spring', 'github.com/eugenp/REST-With-Spring')")
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def rows = sql.rows('SELECT * FROM PROJECT_5 ORDER BY NAME', 1, 1)
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assertEquals(1, rows.size())
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assertEquals('REST with Spring', rows[0].name)
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}
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}
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@Test
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void whenParameters_thenReplacement() {
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Sql.withInstance(dbConnParams) { Sql sql ->
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sql.execute 'create table PROJECT_6 (ID IDENTITY, NAME VARCHAR (50), URL VARCHAR (100))'
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sql.execute('INSERT INTO PROJECT_6 (NAME, URL) VALUES (?, ?)', 'tutorials', 'github.com/eugenp/tutorials')
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sql.execute("INSERT INTO PROJECT_6 (NAME, URL) VALUES (:name, :url)", [name: 'REST with Spring', url: 'github.com/eugenp/REST-With-Spring'])
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def rows = sql.rows("SELECT * FROM PROJECT_6 WHERE NAME = 'tutorials'")
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assertEquals(1, rows.size())
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rows = sql.rows("SELECT * FROM PROJECT_6 WHERE NAME = 'REST with Spring'")
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assertEquals(1, rows.size())
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}
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}
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@Test
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void whenParametersInGString_thenReplacement() {
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Sql.withInstance(dbConnParams) { Sql sql ->
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sql.execute 'create table PROJECT_7 (ID IDENTITY, NAME VARCHAR (50), URL VARCHAR (100))'
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sql.execute "INSERT INTO PROJECT_7 (NAME, URL) VALUES (${'tutorials'}, ${'github.com/eugenp/tutorials'})"
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def name = 'REST with Spring'
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def url = 'github.com/eugenp/REST-With-Spring'
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sql.execute "INSERT INTO PROJECT_7 (NAME, URL) VALUES (${name}, ${url})"
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def rows = sql.rows("SELECT * FROM PROJECT_7 WHERE NAME = 'tutorials'")
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assertEquals(1, rows.size())
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rows = sql.rows("SELECT * FROM PROJECT_7 WHERE NAME = 'REST with Spring'")
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assertEquals(1, rows.size())
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}
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}
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@Test
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void whenTransactionRollback_thenNoDataInserted() {
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Sql.withInstance(dbConnParams) { Sql sql ->
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sql.withTransaction {
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sql.execute 'create table PROJECT_8 (ID IDENTITY, NAME VARCHAR (50), URL VARCHAR (100))'
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sql.executeInsert("INSERT INTO PROJECT_8 (NAME, URL) VALUES ('tutorials', 'https://github.com/eugenp/tutorials')")
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sql.executeInsert("INSERT INTO PROJECT_8 (NAME, URL) VALUES ('REST with Spring', 'https://github.com/eugenp/REST-With-Spring')")
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sql.rollback()
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def rows = sql.rows("SELECT * FROM PROJECT_8")
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assertEquals(0, rows.size())
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}
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}
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}
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@Test
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void whenTransactionRollbackThenCommit_thenOnlyLastInserted() {
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Sql.withInstance(dbConnParams) { Sql sql ->
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sql.withTransaction {
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sql.execute 'create table PROJECT_9 (ID IDENTITY, NAME VARCHAR (50), URL VARCHAR (100))'
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sql.executeInsert("INSERT INTO PROJECT_9 (NAME, URL) VALUES ('tutorials', 'https://github.com/eugenp/tutorials')")
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sql.rollback()
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sql.executeInsert("INSERT INTO PROJECT_9 (NAME, URL) VALUES ('REST with Spring', 'https://github.com/eugenp/REST-With-Spring')")
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sql.rollback()
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sql.executeInsert("INSERT INTO PROJECT_9 (NAME, URL) VALUES ('tutorials', 'https://github.com/eugenp/tutorials')")
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sql.executeInsert("INSERT INTO PROJECT_9 (NAME, URL) VALUES ('REST with Spring', 'https://github.com/eugenp/REST-With-Spring')")
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}
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def rows = sql.rows("SELECT * FROM PROJECT_9")
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assertEquals(2, rows.size())
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}
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}
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@Test
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void whenException_thenTransactionIsRolledBack() {
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Sql.withInstance(dbConnParams) { Sql sql ->
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try {
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sql.withTransaction {
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sql.execute 'create table PROJECT_10 (ID IDENTITY, NAME VARCHAR (50), URL VARCHAR (100))'
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sql.executeInsert("INSERT INTO PROJECT_10 (NAME, URL) VALUES ('tutorials', 'https://github.com/eugenp/tutorials')")
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throw new Exception('rollback')
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}
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} catch (ignored) {}
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def rows = sql.rows("SELECT * FROM PROJECT_10")
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assertEquals(0, rows.size())
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}
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}
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@Test
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void givenCachedConnection_whenException_thenDataIsPersisted() {
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Sql.withInstance(dbConnParams) { Sql sql ->
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try {
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sql.cacheConnection {
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sql.execute 'create table PROJECT_11 (ID IDENTITY, NAME VARCHAR (50), URL VARCHAR (100))'
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sql.executeInsert("INSERT INTO PROJECT_11 (NAME, URL) VALUES ('tutorials', 'https://github.com/eugenp/tutorials')")
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throw new Exception('This does not rollback')
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}
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} catch (ignored) {}
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def rows = sql.rows("SELECT * FROM PROJECT_11")
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assertEquals(1, rows.size())
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}
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}
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/*@Test
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void whenModifyResultSet_thenDataIsChanged() {
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Sql.withInstance(dbConnParams) { Sql sql ->
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sql.execute 'create table PROJECT_5 (ID IDENTITY, NAME VARCHAR (50), URL VARCHAR (100))'
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sql.executeInsert("INSERT INTO PROJECT_5 (NAME, URL) VALUES ('tutorials', 'github.com/eugenp/tutorials')")
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sql.executeInsert("INSERT INTO PROJECT_5 (NAME, URL) VALUES ('REST with Spring', 'github.com/eugenp/REST-With-Spring')")
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sql.eachRow("SELECT * FROM PROJECT_5 FOR UPDATE ") { GroovyResultSet rs ->
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rs['name'] = "The great ${rs.name}!" as String
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rs.updateRow()
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}
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sql.eachRow("SELECT * FROM PROJECT_5") { GroovyResultSet rs ->
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assertTrue(rs.name.startsWith('The great '))
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}
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}
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}*/
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}
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