update spring-kafka project with support for multiple partitions and JSON serializer (#1472)
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@ -2,8 +2,28 @@
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This is a simple Spring Boot app to demonstrate sending and receiving of messages in Kafka using spring-kafka.
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As Kafka topics are not created automatically by default, this application requires that a topic named 'baeldung' is created manually.
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As Kafka topics are not created automatically by default, this application requires that you create the following topics manually.
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`$ bin/kafka-topics.sh --create --zookeeper localhost:2181 --replication-factor 1 --partitions 1 --topic baeldung`
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`$ bin/kafka-topics.sh --create --zookeeper localhost:2181 --replication-factor 1 --partitions 1 --topic baeldung`<br>
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`$ bin/kafka-topics.sh --create --zookeeper localhost:2181 --replication-factor 1 --partitions 5 --topic partitioned`<br>
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`$ bin/kafka-topics.sh --create --zookeeper localhost:2181 --replication-factor 1 --partitions 1 --topic filtered`<br>
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`$ bin/kafka-topics.sh --create --zookeeper localhost:2181 --replication-factor 1 --partitions 1 --topic greeting`<br>
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Two listeners with group Ids **foo** and **bar** are configured. When run successfully, the *Hello World!* message will be received by both the listeners and logged on console.
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When the application runs successfully, following output is logged on to console (along with spring logs):
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#### Message received from the 'baeldung' topic by the basic listeners with groups foo and bar
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>Received Messasge in group 'foo': Hello, World!<br>
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Received Messasge in group 'bar': Hello, World!
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#### Message received from the 'baeldung' topic, with the partition info
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>Received Messasge: Hello, World! from partition: 0
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#### Message received from the 'partitioned' topic, only from specific partitions
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>Received Message: Hello To Partioned Topic! from partition: 0<br>
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Received Message: Hello To Partioned Topic! from partition: 3
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#### Message received from the 'filtered' topic after filtering
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>Recieved Message in filtered listener: Hello Baeldung!
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#### Message (Serialized Java Object) received from the 'greeting' topic
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>Recieved greeting message: Greetings, World!!
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@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
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<properties>
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<java.version>1.8</java.version>
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<spring-kafka.version>1.1.3.RELEASE</spring-kafka.version>
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<jackson.version>2.6.7</jackson.version>
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</properties>
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<parent>
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@ -21,17 +22,22 @@
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</parent>
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<dependencies>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
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<artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
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</dependency>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>org.springframework.kafka</groupId>
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<artifactId>spring-kafka</artifactId>
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</dependency>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
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<artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
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</dependency>
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</dependencies>
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<build>
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@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
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package com.baeldung.spring.kafka;
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public class Greeting {
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private String msg;
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private String name;
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public Greeting() {
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}
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public Greeting(String msg, String name) {
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this.msg = msg;
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this.name = name;
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}
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public String getMsg() {
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return msg;
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}
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public void setMsg(String msg) {
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this.msg = msg;
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}
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public String getName() {
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return name;
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}
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public void setName(String name) {
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this.name = name;
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}
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@Override
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public String toString() {
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return msg + ", " + name + "!";
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}
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}
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@ -10,21 +10,61 @@ import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
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import org.springframework.context.ConfigurableApplicationContext;
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import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
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import org.springframework.kafka.annotation.KafkaListener;
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import org.springframework.kafka.annotation.TopicPartition;
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import org.springframework.kafka.core.KafkaTemplate;
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import org.springframework.kafka.support.KafkaHeaders;
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import org.springframework.messaging.handler.annotation.Header;
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import org.springframework.messaging.handler.annotation.Payload;
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@SpringBootApplication
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public class KafkaApplication {
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public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
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ConfigurableApplicationContext context = SpringApplication.run(KafkaApplication.class, args);
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MessageProducer producer = context.getBean(MessageProducer.class);
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producer.sendMessage("Hello, World!");
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MessageListener listener = context.getBean(MessageListener.class);
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listener.latch.await(20, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
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Thread.sleep(60000);
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context.close();
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/*
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* Sending a Hello World message to topic 'baeldung'.
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* Must be recieved by both listeners with group foo
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* and bar with containerFactory fooKafkaListenerContainerFactory
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* and barKafkaListenerContainerFactory respectively.
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* It will also be recieved by the listener with
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* headersKafkaListenerContainerFactory as container factory
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*/
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producer.sendMessage("Hello, World!");
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listener.latch.await(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
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/*
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* Sending message to a topic with 5 partition,
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* each message to a different partition. But as per
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* listener configuration, only the messages from
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* partition 0 and 3 will be consumed.
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*/
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for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
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producer.sendMessageToPartion("Hello To Partioned Topic!", i);
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}
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listener.partitionLatch.await(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
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/*
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* Sending message to 'filtered' topic. As per listener
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* configuration, all messages with char sequence
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* 'World' will be discarded.
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*/
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producer.sendMessageToFiltered("Hello Baeldung!");
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producer.sendMessageToFiltered("Hello World!");
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listener.filterLatch.await(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
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/*
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* Sending message to 'greeting' topic. This will send
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* and recieved a java object with the help of
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* greetingKafkaListenerContainerFactory.
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*/
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producer.sendGreetingMessage(new Greeting("Greetings", "World!"));
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listener.greetingLatch.await(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
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context.close();
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}
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@Bean
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@ -42,18 +82,47 @@ public class KafkaApplication {
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@Autowired
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private KafkaTemplate<String, String> kafkaTemplate;
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@Autowired
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private KafkaTemplate<String, Greeting> greetingKafkaTemplate;
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@Value(value = "${message.topic.name}")
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private String topicName;
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@Value(value = "${partitioned.topic.name}")
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private String partionedTopicName;
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@Value(value = "${filtered.topic.name}")
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private String filteredTopicName;
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@Value(value = "${greeting.topic.name}")
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private String greetingTopicName;
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public void sendMessage(String message) {
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kafkaTemplate.send(topicName, message);
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}
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public void sendMessageToPartion(String message, int partition) {
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kafkaTemplate.send(partionedTopicName, partition, message);
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}
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public void sendMessageToFiltered(String message) {
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kafkaTemplate.send(filteredTopicName, message);
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}
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public void sendGreetingMessage(Greeting greeting) {
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greetingKafkaTemplate.send(greetingTopicName, greeting);
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}
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}
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public static class MessageListener {
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private CountDownLatch latch = new CountDownLatch(2);
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private CountDownLatch latch = new CountDownLatch(3);
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private CountDownLatch partitionLatch = new CountDownLatch(2);
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private CountDownLatch filterLatch = new CountDownLatch(2);
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private CountDownLatch greetingLatch = new CountDownLatch(1);
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@KafkaListener(topics = "${message.topic.name}", group = "foo", containerFactory = "fooKafkaListenerContainerFactory")
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public void listenGroupFoo(String message) {
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@ -67,6 +136,30 @@ public class KafkaApplication {
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latch.countDown();
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}
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@KafkaListener(topics = "${message.topic.name}", containerFactory = "headersKafkaListenerContainerFactory")
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public void listenWithHeaders(@Payload String message, @Header(KafkaHeaders.RECEIVED_PARTITION_ID) int partition) {
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System.out.println("Received Messasge: " + message + " from partition: " + partition);
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latch.countDown();
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}
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@KafkaListener(topicPartitions = @TopicPartition(topic = "${partitioned.topic.name}", partitions = { "0", "3" }))
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public void listenToParition(@Payload String message, @Header(KafkaHeaders.RECEIVED_PARTITION_ID) int partition) {
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System.out.println("Received Message: " + message + " from partition: " + partition);
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this.partitionLatch.countDown();
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}
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@KafkaListener(topics = "${filtered.topic.name}", containerFactory = "filterKafkaListenerContainerFactory")
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public void listenWithFilter(String message) {
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System.out.println("Recieved Message in filtered listener: " + message);
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this.filterLatch.countDown();
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}
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@KafkaListener(topics = "${greeting.topic.name}", containerFactory = "greetingKafkaListenerContainerFactory")
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public void greetingListener(Greeting greeting) {
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System.out.println("Recieved greeting message: " + greeting);
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this.greetingLatch.countDown();
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}
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}
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}
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@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ import org.springframework.kafka.annotation.EnableKafka;
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import org.springframework.kafka.config.ConcurrentKafkaListenerContainerFactory;
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import org.springframework.kafka.core.ConsumerFactory;
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import org.springframework.kafka.core.DefaultKafkaConsumerFactory;
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import org.springframework.kafka.support.serializer.JsonDeserializer;
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@EnableKafka
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@Configuration
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factory.setConsumerFactory(consumerFactory("foo"));
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return factory;
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}
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@Bean
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public ConcurrentKafkaListenerContainerFactory<String, String> barKafkaListenerContainerFactory() {
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ConcurrentKafkaListenerContainerFactory<String, String> factory = new ConcurrentKafkaListenerContainerFactory<>();
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factory.setConsumerFactory(consumerFactory("bar"));
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return factory;
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}
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@Bean
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public ConcurrentKafkaListenerContainerFactory<String, String> headersKafkaListenerContainerFactory() {
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ConcurrentKafkaListenerContainerFactory<String, String> factory = new ConcurrentKafkaListenerContainerFactory<>();
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factory.setConsumerFactory(consumerFactory("headers"));
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return factory;
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}
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@Bean
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public ConcurrentKafkaListenerContainerFactory<String, String> partitionsKafkaListenerContainerFactory() {
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ConcurrentKafkaListenerContainerFactory<String, String> factory = new ConcurrentKafkaListenerContainerFactory<>();
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factory.setConsumerFactory(consumerFactory("partitions"));
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return factory;
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}
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@Bean
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public ConcurrentKafkaListenerContainerFactory<String, String> filterKafkaListenerContainerFactory() {
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ConcurrentKafkaListenerContainerFactory<String, String> factory = new ConcurrentKafkaListenerContainerFactory<>();
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factory.setConsumerFactory(consumerFactory("filter"));
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factory.setRecordFilterStrategy(record -> record.value()
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.contains("World"));
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return factory;
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}
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public ConsumerFactory<String, Greeting> greetingConsumerFactory() {
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Map<String, Object> props = new HashMap<>();
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props.put(ConsumerConfig.BOOTSTRAP_SERVERS_CONFIG, bootstrapAddress);
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props.put(ConsumerConfig.GROUP_ID_CONFIG, "greeting");
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return new DefaultKafkaConsumerFactory<>(props, new StringDeserializer(), new JsonDeserializer<>(Greeting.class));
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}
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@Bean
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public ConcurrentKafkaListenerContainerFactory<String, Greeting> greetingKafkaListenerContainerFactory() {
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ConcurrentKafkaListenerContainerFactory<String, Greeting> factory = new ConcurrentKafkaListenerContainerFactory<>();
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factory.setConsumerFactory(greetingConsumerFactory());
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return factory;
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}
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}
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@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
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import org.springframework.kafka.core.DefaultKafkaProducerFactory;
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import org.springframework.kafka.core.KafkaTemplate;
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import org.springframework.kafka.core.ProducerFactory;
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import org.springframework.kafka.support.serializer.JsonSerializer;
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@Configuration
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public class KafkaProducerConfig {
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@ -29,8 +30,21 @@ public class KafkaProducerConfig {
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@Bean
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public KafkaTemplate<String, String> kafkaTemplate() {
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KafkaTemplate<String, String> template =
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new KafkaTemplate<String, String>(producerFactory());
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return template;
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return new KafkaTemplate<String, String>(producerFactory());
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}
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@Bean
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public ProducerFactory<String, Greeting> greetingProducerFactory() {
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Map<String, Object> configProps = new HashMap<String, Object>();
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configProps.put(ProducerConfig.BOOTSTRAP_SERVERS_CONFIG, bootstrapAddress);
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configProps.put(ProducerConfig.KEY_SERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG, StringSerializer.class);
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configProps.put(ProducerConfig.VALUE_SERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG, JsonSerializer.class);
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return new DefaultKafkaProducerFactory<String, Greeting>(configProps);
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}
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@Bean
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public KafkaTemplate<String, Greeting> greetingKafkaTemplate() {
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return new KafkaTemplate<String, Greeting>(greetingProducerFactory());
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}
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}
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@ -1,2 +1,5 @@
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kafka.bootstrapAddress=localhost:9092
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message.topic.name=baeldung
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greeting.topic.name=greeting
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filtered.topic.name=filtered
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partitioned.topic.name=partitioned
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