Merge branch 'eugenp:master' into master

aws-modules/aws-lambda-modules/lambda-function/pom.xml

@@ -3,9 +3,9 @@
     xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
     xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
     <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
-    <artifactId>lambda</artifactId>
+    <artifactId>lambda-function</artifactId>
     <version>0.1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
-    <name>lambda</name>
+    <name>lambda-function</name>
     <packaging>jar</packaging>
 
     <parent>

core-java-modules/core-java-regex-2/src/test/java/com/baeldung/regex/aftermatch/GetTextAfterTheRegexMatchUnitTest.java

@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+package com.baeldung.regex.aftermatch;
+
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+
+import java.util.regex.Matcher;
+import java.util.regex.Pattern;
+
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertTrue;
+
+public class GetTextAfterTheRegexMatchUnitTest {
+    private static final String INPUT1 = "Some text, targetValue=Regex is cool";
+    private static final String INPUT2 = "Some text. targetValue=Java is cool. some other text";
+
+    @Test
+    void whenUsingSplit_thenGetExpectedString() {
+        String result1 = INPUT1.split("targetValue=")[1];
+        assertEquals("Regex is cool", result1);
+
+        String afterFirstSplit = INPUT2.split("targetValue=")[1];
+        assertEquals("Java is cool. some other text", afterFirstSplit);
+        String result2 = afterFirstSplit.split("[.]")[0];
+        assertEquals("Java is cool", result2);
+
+        // if use the dot as the regex for splitting, the result array is empty
+        String[] splitByDot = INPUT2.split("targetValue=")[1].split(".");
+        assertEquals(0, splitByDot.length);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    void whenUsingReplaceAll_thenGetExpectedString() {
+        String result1 = INPUT1.replaceAll(".*targetValue=", "");
+        assertEquals("Regex is cool", result1);
+
+        String afterFirstReplace = INPUT2.replaceAll(".*targetValue=", "");
+        assertEquals("Java is cool. some other text", afterFirstReplace);
+        String result2 = afterFirstReplace.replaceAll("[.].*", "");
+        assertEquals("Java is cool", result2);
+
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    void whenUsingRegexGrouping_thenGetExpectedString() {
+        Pattern p1 = Pattern.compile("targetValue=(.*)");
+        Matcher m1 = p1.matcher(INPUT1);
+        assertTrue(m1.find());
+        String result1 = m1.group(1);
+        assertEquals("Regex is cool", result1);
+
+        Pattern p2 = Pattern.compile("targetValue=([^.]*)");
+        Matcher m2 = p2.matcher(INPUT2);
+        assertTrue(m2.find());
+        String result2 = m2.group(1);
+        assertEquals("Java is cool", result2);
+
+        Pattern p3 = Pattern.compile("targetValue=(.*?)[.]");
+        Matcher m3 = p3.matcher(INPUT2);
+        assertTrue(m3.find());
+        String result3 = m3.group(1);
+        assertEquals("Java is cool", result3);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    void whenUsingLookaround_thenGetExpectedString() {
+        Pattern p1 = Pattern.compile("(?<=targetValue=).*");
+        Matcher m1 = p1.matcher(INPUT1);
+        assertTrue(m1.find());
+        String result1 = m1.group();
+        assertEquals("Regex is cool", result1);
+
+        Pattern p2 = Pattern.compile("(?<=targetValue=)[^.]*");
+        Matcher m2 = p2.matcher(INPUT2);
+        assertTrue(m2.find());
+        String result2 = m2.group();
+        assertEquals("Java is cool", result2);
+
+        Pattern p3 = Pattern.compile("(?<=targetValue=).*(?=[.])");
+        Matcher m3 = p3.matcher(INPUT2);
+        assertTrue(m3.find());
+        String result3 = m3.group();
+        assertEquals("Java is cool", result3);
+    }
+}

core-java-modules/core-java-string-algorithms-3/pom.xml

@@ -39,8 +39,8 @@
                 <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                 <version>${maven-compiler-plugin.version}</version>
                 <configuration>
-                    <source>${java.version}</source>
+                    <source>${maven.compiler.source}</source>
-                    <target>${java.version}</target>
+                    <target>${maven.compiler.target}</target>
                     <compilerArgument>-parameters</compilerArgument>
                 </configuration>
             </plugin>

core-java-modules/core-java-string-algorithms-3/src/main/java/com/baeldung/charfreq/CharacterWithHighestFrequency.java

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+package com.baeldung.charfreq;
+
+import static java.util.Map.Entry.comparingByValue;
+import static java.util.stream.Collectors.counting;
+import static java.util.stream.Collectors.groupingBy;
+import static java.util.stream.Collectors.toSet;
+
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Set;
+import java.util.stream.Collectors;
+import java.util.stream.IntStream;
+
+public class CharacterWithHighestFrequency {
+    public static Character byStream(String input) {
+        return input.chars()
+          .mapToObj(x -> (char) x)
+          .collect(groupingBy(x -> x, counting()))
+          .entrySet()
+          .stream()
+          .max(comparingByValue())
+          .get()
+          .getKey();
+    }
+
+    public static Set<Character> byMap(String input) {
+        Map<Character, Integer> map = new HashMap<>();
+        for (char c : input.toCharArray()) {
+            map.compute(c, (character, count) -> count == null ? 1 : ++count);
+        }
+        int maxCount = map.values()
+          .stream()
+          .mapToInt(Integer::intValue)
+          .max()
+          .getAsInt();
+
+        return map.keySet()
+          .stream()
+          .filter(c -> map.get(c) == maxCount)
+          .collect(toSet());
+    }
+
+    public static Set<Character> byBucket(String input) {
+        int[] buckets = new int[128];
+
+        int maxCount = 0;
+        for (char c : input.toCharArray()) {
+            buckets[c]++;
+            maxCount = Math.max(buckets[c], maxCount);
+        }
+
+        int finalMaxCount = maxCount;
+        return IntStream.range(0, 128)
+          .filter(c -> buckets[c] == finalMaxCount)
+          .mapToObj(i -> (char) i)
+          .collect(Collectors.toSet());
+    }
+}

core-java-modules/core-java-string-algorithms-3/src/test/java/com/baeldung/charfreq/CharacterWithHighestFrequencyUnitTest.java

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+package com.baeldung.charfreq;
+
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
+
+import java.util.Collections;
+import java.util.Set;
+
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+
+import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableSet;
+
+class CharacterWithHighestFrequencyUnitTest {
+    private static final String INPUT1 = "aaaaaaaaaa(10) bbbbbbb ccccc dddd eee ff";
+    private static final Set<Character> EXPECTED1 = Collections.singleton('a');
+
+    private static final String INPUT2 = "YYYYYYY(7) bbbbb -------(7) dddd eee kkkkkkk(7) ff";
+    private static final Set<Character> EXPECTED2 = ImmutableSet.of('Y', '-', 'k');
+
+    @Test
+    void whenGettingSingleCharWithHighestFrequencyByStream_shouldSuccess() {
+        char result1 = CharacterWithHighestFrequency.byStream(INPUT1);
+        assertEquals('a', result1);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    void whenGettingCharWithHighestFrequencyByMap_shouldSuccess() {
+        Set<Character> result1 = CharacterWithHighestFrequency.byMap(INPUT1);
+        assertEquals(EXPECTED1, result1);
+
+        Set<Character> result2 = CharacterWithHighestFrequency.byMap(INPUT2);
+        assertEquals(EXPECTED2, result2);
+
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    void whenGettingCharWithHighestFrequencyByBucket_shouldSuccess() {
+        Set<Character> result1 = CharacterWithHighestFrequency.byBucket(INPUT1);
+        assertEquals(EXPECTED1, result1);
+
+        Set<Character> result2 = CharacterWithHighestFrequency.byBucket(INPUT2);
+        assertEquals(EXPECTED2, result2);
+    }
+}

libraries-data-db/src/main/java/com/baeldung/libraries/h2/H2InitDemoApplication.java

@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+package com.baeldung.libraries.h2;
+
+import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
+import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
+import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
+
+import javax.sql.DataSource;
+import java.sql.Connection;
+import java.sql.DriverManager;
+
+@SpringBootApplication
+public class H2InitDemoApplication {
+
+    public static void main(String[] args) {
+        ApplicationContext ctx = SpringApplication.run(H2InitDemoApplication.class, args);
+        initDatabaseUsingPlainJDBCWithURL();
+        initDatabaseUsingPlainJDBCWithFile();
+        initDatabaseUsingSpring(ctx.getBean(DataSource.class));
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Initialize in-memory database using plain JDBC and SQL
+     * statements in the URL.
+     */
+    private static void initDatabaseUsingPlainJDBCWithURL() {
+        try (Connection conn = DriverManager.
+            getConnection("jdbc:h2:mem:baeldung;INIT=CREATE SCHEMA IF NOT EXISTS baeldung\\;SET SCHEMA baeldung;",
+                "admin",
+                "password")) {
+            conn.createStatement().execute("create table users (name VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL, email VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL);");
+            System.out.println("Created table users");
+            conn.createStatement().execute("insert into users (name, email) values ('Mike', 'mike@baeldung.com')");
+            System.out.println("Added user mike");
+        }
+        catch (Exception e) {
+            e.printStackTrace();
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Initialize in-memory database using plain JDBC and SQL
+     * statements in a file.
+     */
+    private static void initDatabaseUsingPlainJDBCWithFile() {
+        try (Connection conn = DriverManager.
+            getConnection("jdbc:h2:mem:baeldung;INIT=RUNSCRIPT FROM 'src/main/resources/h2init.sql';",
+                "admin",
+                "password")) {
+            conn.createStatement().execute("insert into users (name, email) values ('Mike', 'mike@baeldung.com')");
+            System.out.println("Added user mike");
+        }
+        catch (Exception e) {
+            e.printStackTrace();
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Initialize in-memory database using Spring Boot
+     * properties. See article for full details of required
+     * properties for this method to work.
+     */
+    private static void initDatabaseUsingSpring(DataSource ds) {
+        try (Connection conn = ds.getConnection()) {
+            conn.createStatement().execute("insert into users (name, email) values ('Mike', 'mike@baeldung.com')");
+            System.out.println("Added user mike");
+        }
+        catch (Exception e) {
+            e.printStackTrace();
+        }
+    }
+}
+

libraries-data-db/src/main/resources/h2init.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+CREATE SCHEMA IF NOT EXISTS baeldung;
+SET SCHEMA baeldung;
+CREATE TABLE users (name VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL, email VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL);

messaging-modules/spring-jms/pom.xml

@@ -44,19 +44,19 @@
         <dependency>
             <groupId>org.mockito</groupId>
             <artifactId>mockito-core</artifactId>
-            <version>4.6.1</version>
+            <version>${mockito-core.version}</version>
             <scope>test</scope>
         </dependency>
         <dependency>
             <groupId>org.apache.activemq.tooling</groupId>
             <artifactId>activemq-junit</artifactId>
-            <version>5.16.5</version>
+            <version>${activemq-junit.version}</version>
             <scope>test</scope>
         </dependency>
         <dependency>
             <groupId>org.testcontainers</groupId>
             <artifactId>testcontainers</artifactId>
-            <version>1.17.3</version>
+            <version>${testcontainers.version}</version>
             <scope>test</scope>
         </dependency>
     </dependencies>
@@ -83,6 +83,9 @@
         <activemq.version>5.14.1</activemq.version>
         <spring-boot-test.version>1.5.10.RELEASE</spring-boot-test.version>
         <maven-war-plugin.version>3.3.2</maven-war-plugin.version>
+        <mockito-core.version>4.6.1</mockito-core.version>
+        <activemq-junit.version>5.16.5</activemq-junit.version>
+        <testcontainers.version>1.17.3</testcontainers.version>
     </properties>
 
 </project>

microservices-modules/rest-express/pom.xml

@@ -23,15 +23,6 @@
     <artifactId>rest-express</artifactId>
     <packaging>jar</packaging>
 
-    <properties>
-        <RestExpress.plugin.version>0.3.3</RestExpress.plugin.version>
-        <metrics-graphite.version>3.1.2</metrics-graphite.version>
-        <HyperExpressPlugin.version>2.6</HyperExpressPlugin.version>
-        <RestExpress.version>0.11.3</RestExpress.version>
-        <Syntaxe.version>1.0</Syntaxe.version>
-        <repoexpress-mongodb.version>0.4.8</repoexpress-mongodb.version>
-        <junit4.version>4.11</junit4.version>
-    </properties>
 
     <dependencies>
         <dependency>
@@ -98,7 +89,7 @@
             <plugin>
                 <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
                 <artifactId>exec-maven-plugin</artifactId>
-                <version>1.2.1</version>
+                <version>${exec-maven-plugin.version}</version>
                 <configuration>
                     <mainClass>com.baeldung.restexpress.Main</mainClass>
                 </configuration>
@@ -106,7 +97,7 @@
             <plugin>
                 <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                 <artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId>
-                <version>2.4.1</version>
+                <version>${maven-shade-plugin.version}</version>
                 <configuration>
                     <createDependencyReducedPom>false</createDependencyReducedPom>
                     <filters>
@@ -140,8 +131,22 @@
             <plugin>
                 <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
                 <artifactId>versions-maven-plugin</artifactId>
-                <version>2.0</version>
+                <version>${versions-maven-plugin.version}</version>
             </plugin>
         </plugins>
     </reporting>
+
+    <properties>
+        <RestExpress.plugin.version>0.3.3</RestExpress.plugin.version>
+        <metrics-graphite.version>3.1.2</metrics-graphite.version>
+        <HyperExpressPlugin.version>2.6</HyperExpressPlugin.version>
+        <RestExpress.version>0.11.3</RestExpress.version>
+        <Syntaxe.version>1.0</Syntaxe.version>
+        <repoexpress-mongodb.version>0.4.8</repoexpress-mongodb.version>
+        <junit4.version>4.11</junit4.version>
+        <exec-maven-plugin.version>1.2.1</exec-maven-plugin.version>
+        <maven-shade-plugin.version>2.4.1</maven-shade-plugin.version>
+        <versions-maven-plugin.version>2.0</versions-maven-plugin.version>
+    </properties>
+
 </project>

persistence-modules/hibernate-exceptions/src/test/java/com/baeldung/hibernate/exception/detachedentity/DetachedEntityUnitTest.java

@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ public class DetachedEntityUnitTest {
 
         assertThatThrownBy(() -> session.persist(detachedPost))
             .isInstanceOf(PersistenceException.class)
-            .hasMessageContaining("`org.hibernate.PersistentObjectException` to JPA `PersistenceException` : detached entity passed to persist");
+            .hasMessageContaining("detached entity passed to persist: com.baeldung.hibernate.exception.detachedentity.entity.Post");
     }
 
     @Test
@@ -71,13 +71,13 @@ public class DetachedEntityUnitTest {
 
         assertThatThrownBy(() -> session.persist(detachedPost))
             .isInstanceOf(PersistenceException.class)
-            .hasMessageContaining("`org.hibernate.PersistentObjectException` to JPA `PersistenceException` : detached entity passed to persist");
+            .hasMessageContaining("detached entity passed to persist: com.baeldung.hibernate.exception.detachedentity.entity.Post");
     }
 
     @Test
     public void givenDetachedPost_whenMergeAndPersistComment_thenNoExceptionIsThrown() {
         Comment comment = new Comment("nice article!");
-        Post mergedPost = (Post) session.merge(detachedPost);
+        Post mergedPost = session.merge(detachedPost);
         comment.setPost(mergedPost);
 
         session.persist(comment);

persistence-modules/hibernate-jpa/src/test/java/com/baeldung/hibernate/entitymanager/getreference/GetReferenceH2IntegrationTest.java

@@ -136,9 +136,6 @@ public class GetReferenceH2IntegrationTest {
         });
 
         StringBuilder expected = new StringBuilder();
-        expected.append("Hibernate: select ");
-        expected.append("p1_0.id,g1_0.id,g1_0.name,p1_0.name ");
-        expected.append("from Player p1_0 left join Game g1_0 on g1_0.id=p1_0.game_id where p1_0.id=?" + System.lineSeparator());
         expected.append("Hibernate: delete from Player where id=?" + System.lineSeparator());
 
         assertEquals(expected.toString(), output.toString());
@@ -161,7 +158,7 @@ public class GetReferenceH2IntegrationTest {
         expected.append("Hibernate: select ");
         expected.append("p1_0.id,g1_0.id,g1_0.name,p1_0.name ");
         expected.append("from Player p1_0 left join Game g1_0 on g1_0.id=p1_0.game_id where p1_0.id=?" + System.lineSeparator());
-        expected.append("Hibernate: update Player set game_id=?, name=? where id=?" + System.lineSeparator());
+        expected.append("Hibernate: update Player set game_id=?,name=? where id=?" + System.lineSeparator());
 
         assertEquals(expected.toString(), output.toString());
     }
@@ -182,7 +179,7 @@ public class GetReferenceH2IntegrationTest {
         expected.append("Hibernate: select ");
         expected.append("p1_0.id,g1_0.id,g1_0.name,p1_0.name ");
         expected.append("from Player p1_0 left join Game g1_0 on g1_0.id=p1_0.game_id where p1_0.id=?" + System.lineSeparator());
-        expected.append("Hibernate: update Player set game_id=?, name=? where id=?" + System.lineSeparator());
+        expected.append("Hibernate: update Player set game_id=?,name=? where id=?" + System.lineSeparator());
 
         assertEquals(expected.toString(), output.toString());
     }

persistence-modules/pom.xml

@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@
         <module>hibernate-mapping-2</module>
         <!-- <module>hibernate-ogm</module> 
         <module>hibernate-annotations</module> FAILED -->
-        <!-- <module>hibernate-exceptions</module> FAILED -->
+        <module>hibernate-exceptions</module>
         <module>hibernate-libraries</module>
         <module>hibernate-jpa</module>
         <!-- <module>hibernate-queries</module> FAILED -->

spring-boot-modules/spring-boot-3-native/pom.xml

@@ -56,10 +56,15 @@
                          <configuration>
                              <jvmArguments> -agentlib:native-image-agent=config-output-dir=target/native-image
                              </jvmArguments>
-                             <systemPropertyVariables>
-                                 <springAot>true</springAot>
-                             </systemPropertyVariables>
                          </configuration>
+						 <executions>
+							 <execution>
+								 <id>process-aot</id>
+								 <goals>
+									 <goal>process-aot</goal>
+								 </goals>
+							 </execution>
+						 </executions>
                      </plugin>  -->
                  </plugins>
              </pluginManagement>

spring-boot-modules/spring-boot-libraries-2/pom.xml

@@ -11,6 +11,18 @@
         <version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
     </parent>
 
+    <dependencyManagement>
+        <dependencies>
+            <dependency>
+                <groupId>org.springframework.experimental</groupId>
+                <artifactId>spring-modulith-bom</artifactId>
+                <version>0.5.1</version>
+                <scope>import</scope>
+                <type>pom</type>
+            </dependency>
+        </dependencies>
+    </dependencyManagement>
+
     <dependencies>
         <dependency>
             <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
@@ -87,6 +99,15 @@
             <version>2.34.0</version>
             <scope>test</scope>
         </dependency>
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.springframework.experimental</groupId>
+            <artifactId>spring-modulith-api</artifactId>
+        </dependency>
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.springframework.experimental</groupId>
+            <artifactId>spring-modulith-starter-test</artifactId>
+            <scope>test</scope>
+        </dependency>
     </dependencies>
 
     <build>

spring-boot-modules/spring-boot-libraries-2/src/main/java/com/baeldung/modulith/Application.java

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+package com.baeldung.modulith;
+
+import com.baeldung.modulith.product.ProductService;
+import com.baeldung.modulith.product.internal.Product;
+import org.jobrunr.autoconfigure.JobRunrAutoConfiguration;
+import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
+import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.EnableAutoConfiguration;
+import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
+import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.EnableAsync;
+
+@EnableAsync
+@SpringBootApplication
+@EnableAutoConfiguration(exclude = { JobRunrAutoConfiguration.class})
+public class Application {
+
+    public static void main(String[] args) {
+        SpringApplication.run(Application.class, args)
+          .getBean(ProductService.class)
+          .create(new Product("baeldung", "course", 10));
+    }
+}

spring-boot-modules/spring-boot-libraries-2/src/main/java/com/baeldung/modulith/notification/NotificationDTO.java

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+package com.baeldung.modulith.notification;
+
+import java.util.Date;
+
+public class NotificationDTO {
+    private Date date;
+    private String format;
+    private String productName;
+
+    public NotificationDTO(Date date, String format, String productName) {
+        this.date = date;
+        this.format = format;
+        this.productName = productName;
+    }
+
+    public Date getDate() {
+        return date;
+    }
+
+    public void setDate(Date date) {
+        this.date = date;
+    }
+
+    public String getFormat() {
+        return format;
+    }
+
+    public void setFormat(String format) {
+        this.format = format;
+    }
+
+    public String getProductName() {
+        return productName;
+    }
+
+    public void setProductName(String productName) {
+        this.productName = productName;
+    }
+}

spring-boot-modules/spring-boot-libraries-2/src/main/java/com/baeldung/modulith/notification/NotificationService.java

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+package com.baeldung.modulith.notification;
+
+import com.baeldung.modulith.notification.internal.Notification;
+import com.baeldung.modulith.notification.internal.NotificationType;
+import org.slf4j.Logger;
+import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
+import org.springframework.modulith.ApplicationModuleListener;
+import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.Async;
+import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
+
+@Service
+public class NotificationService {
+
+    private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(NotificationService.class);
+
+    public void createNotification(NotificationDTO notificationDTO) {
+        Notification notification = toEntity(notificationDTO);
+        LOG.info("Received notification by module dependency for product {} in date {} by {}.", notification.getProductName()
+          , notification.getDate(), notification.getFormat());
+    }
+
+    @Async
+    @ApplicationModuleListener
+    public void notificationEvent(NotificationDTO event) {
+        Notification notification = toEntity(event);
+        LOG.info("Received notification by event for product {} in date {} by {}.", notification.getProductName()
+          , notification.getDate(), notification.getFormat());
+    }
+
+    private Notification toEntity(NotificationDTO notificationDTO) {
+        Notification notification = new Notification();
+        notification.setDate(notificationDTO.getDate());
+        if (notificationDTO.getFormat().equals("SMS")) {
+            notification.setFormat(NotificationType.SMS);
+        }
+        if (notificationDTO.getFormat().equals("EMAIL")) {
+            notification.setFormat(NotificationType.EMAIL);
+        }
+        notification.setProductName(notificationDTO.getProductName());
+        return notification;
+    }
+}

spring-boot-modules/spring-boot-libraries-2/src/main/java/com/baeldung/modulith/notification/internal/Notification.java

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+package com.baeldung.modulith.notification.internal;
+
+import java.util.Date;
+
+public class Notification {
+    private Date date;
+    private NotificationType format;
+    private String productName;
+
+    public Notification() {
+
+    }
+
+    public Date getDate() {
+        return date;
+    }
+
+    public void setDate(Date date) {
+        this.date = date;
+    }
+
+    public NotificationType getFormat() {
+        return format;
+    }
+
+    public void setFormat(NotificationType format) {
+        this.format = format;
+    }
+
+    public String getProductName() {
+        return productName;
+    }
+
+    public void setProductName(String productName) {
+        this.productName = productName;
+    }
+}

spring-boot-modules/spring-boot-libraries-2/src/main/java/com/baeldung/modulith/notification/internal/NotificationType.java

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+package com.baeldung.modulith.notification.internal;
+
+public enum NotificationType {
+    EMAIL, SMS
+}

spring-boot-modules/spring-boot-libraries-2/src/main/java/com/baeldung/modulith/product/ProductService.java

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+package com.baeldung.modulith.product;
+
+import com.baeldung.modulith.notification.NotificationDTO;
+import com.baeldung.modulith.notification.NotificationService;
+import com.baeldung.modulith.product.internal.Product;
+import org.springframework.context.ApplicationEventPublisher;
+import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
+
+import java.util.Date;
+
+@Service
+public class ProductService {
+
+    private final ApplicationEventPublisher events;
+    private final NotificationService notificationService;
+
+    public ProductService(ApplicationEventPublisher events, NotificationService notificationService) {
+        this.events = events;
+        this.notificationService = notificationService;
+    }
+
+    public void create(Product product) {
+        notificationService.createNotification(new NotificationDTO(new Date(), "SMS", product.getName()));
+        events.publishEvent(new NotificationDTO(new Date(), "SMS", product.getName()));
+    }
+}

spring-boot-modules/spring-boot-libraries-2/src/main/java/com/baeldung/modulith/product/internal/Product.java

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+package com.baeldung.modulith.product.internal;
+
+public class Product {
+
+    private String name;
+    private String description;
+    private int price;
+
+    public Product(String name, String description, int price) {
+        this.name = name;
+        this.description = description;
+        this.price = price;
+    }
+
+    public String getName() {
+        return name;
+    }
+
+    public void setName(String name) {
+        this.name = name;
+    }
+
+    public String getDescription() {
+        return description;
+    }
+
+    public void setDescription(String description) {
+        this.description = description;
+    }
+
+    public int getPrice() {
+        return price;
+    }
+
+    public void setPrice(int price) {
+        this.price = price;
+    }
+}

spring-boot-modules/spring-boot-libraries-2/src/test/java/com/baeldung/modulith/ApplicationModularityUnitTest.java

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+package com.baeldung.modulith;
+
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+import org.springframework.modulith.core.ApplicationModules;
+import org.springframework.modulith.docs.Documenter;
+
+class ApplicationModularityUnitTest {
+
+    ApplicationModules modules = ApplicationModules.of(Application.class);
+
+    @Test
+    void verifiesModularStructure() {
+        modules.verify();
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    void createModuleDocumentation() {
+        new Documenter(modules)
+          .writeDocumentation()
+          .writeIndividualModulesAsPlantUml();
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    void createApplicationModuleModel() {
+        modules.forEach(System.out::println);
+    }
+}

spring-web-modules/spring-thymeleaf-5/src/main/java/com/baeldung/thymeleaf/attributes/AttributeController.java

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+package com.baeldung.thymeleaf.attributes;
+
+import org.slf4j.Logger;
+import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
+import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
+import org.springframework.ui.Model;
+import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
+import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping;
+import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
+
+@Controller
+@RequestMapping("/attributes")
+public class AttributeController {
+
+    private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(AttributeController.class);
+
+    @GetMapping
+    public String show(Model model) {
+        model.addAttribute("title", "Baeldung");
+        model.addAttribute("email", "default@example.com");
+        return "attributes/index";
+    }
+
+    @PostMapping
+    public String submit(String email) {
+        logger.info("Email: {}", email);
+        return "redirect:attributes";
+    }
+
+}

spring-web-modules/spring-thymeleaf-5/src/main/resources/templates/attributes/index.html

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+<!DOCTYPE html>
+<html xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org">
+<head>
+    <meta charset="UTF-8">
+    <title>Difference Between th:text and th:value in Thymeleaf</title>
+</head>
+<body>
+
+<h1 th:text="${title} ?: 'Default title'"/>
+
+<form th:action="@{/attributes}" method="post">
+    <label>Email:
+        <input name="email" type="email" th:value="${email}">
+    </label>
+    <input type="submit" value="Submit"/>
+</form>
+
+</body>
+</html>