Merge pull request #7800 from SmartyAnsh/master

BAEL-3191 - Categories in Groovy

core-groovy-2/src/main/groovy/com/baeldung/category/BaeldungCategory.groovy

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+package com.baeldung.category;
+
+class BaeldungCategory {
+
+    public static String capitalize(String self) {
+        String capitalizedStr = self;
+        if (self.size() > 0) {
+            capitalizedStr = self.substring(0, 1).toUpperCase() + self.substring(1);
+        }
+        return capitalizedStr
+    }
+    
+    public static double toThePower(Number self, Number exponent) {
+        return Math.pow(self, exponent);
+    }
+
+}

core-groovy-2/src/main/groovy/com/baeldung/category/NumberCategory.groovy

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+package com.baeldung.category;
+
+import groovy.lang.Category
+
+@Category(Number)
+class NumberCategory {
+
+    public Number cube() {
+        return this*this*this
+    }
+
+    public int divideWithRoundUp(BigDecimal divisor, boolean isRoundUp) {
+        def mathRound = isRoundUp ? BigDecimal.ROUND_UP : BigDecimal.ROUND_DOWN
+        return (int)new BigDecimal(this).divide(divisor, 0, mathRound)
+    }
+
+}

core-groovy-2/src/test/groovy/com/baeldung/category/CategoryUnitTest.groovy

@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+package com.baeldung.category
+
+import groovy.time.*
+import java.text.SimpleDateFormat
+import groovy.xml.*
+import groovy.xml.dom.*
+import com.baeldung.category.BaeldungCategory
+import com.baeldung.category.NumberCategory
+
+class CategoryUnitTest extends GroovyTestCase {
+
+    void test_whenUsingTimeCategory_thenOperationOnDate() {
+        def jan_1_2019 = new Date("01/01/2019")
+        use (TimeCategory) {
+            assert jan_1_2019 + 10.seconds == new Date("01/01/2019 00:00:10")
+
+            assert jan_1_2019 + 20.minutes == new Date("01/01/2019 00:20:00")
+
+            assert jan_1_2019 + 2.hours == new Date("01/01/2019 02:00:00")
+
+            assert jan_1_2019 - 1.day == new Date("12/31/2018")
+
+            assert jan_1_2019 + 2.weeks == new Date("01/15/2019")
+
+            assert jan_1_2019 - 2.months == new Date("11/01/2018")
+
+            assert jan_1_2019 + 3.years == new Date("01/01/2022")
+        }
+    }
+
+    void test_whenUsingTimeCategory_thenOperationOnNumber() {
+        SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("dd/MM/yyyy")
+        use (TimeCategory) {
+            assert sdf.format(5.days.from.now) == sdf.format(new Date() + 5.days)
+
+            sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("dd/MM/yyyy hh:mm:ss")
+            assert sdf.format(10.minutes.from.now) == sdf.format(new Date() + 10.minutes)
+            assert sdf.format(2.hours.ago) == sdf.format(new Date() - 2.hours)
+        }
+    }
+
+    void test_whenUsingDOMCategory_thenOperationOnXML() {
+
+        def baeldungArticlesText = """
+<articles>
+    <article core-java="true">
+        <title>An Intro to the Java Debug Interface (JDI)</title>
+        <desc>A quick and practical overview of Java Debug Interface.</desc>
+    </article>
+    <article core-java="false">
+        <title>A Quick Guide to Working with Web Services in Groovy</title>
+        <desc>Learn how to work with Web Services in Groovy.</desc>
+    </article>
+</articles>
+"""
+        def baeldungArticlesDom = DOMBuilder.newInstance().parseText(baeldungArticlesText)
+
+        def root = baeldungArticlesDom.documentElement
+
+        use (DOMCategory) {
+            assert root.article.size() == 2
+
+            def articles = root.article
+
+            assert articles[0].title.text() == "An Intro to the Java Debug Interface (JDI)"
+            assert articles[1].desc.text() == "Learn how to work with Web Services in Groovy."
+
+            def articleNode3 = root.appendNode(new QName("article"), ["core-java": "false"])
+
+            articleNode3.appendNode("title", "Metaprogramming in Groovy")
+            articleNode3.appendNode("desc", "Explore the concept of runtime and compile-time metaprogramming in Groovy")
+
+            assert root.article.size() == 3
+
+            assert root.article[2].title.text() == "Metaprogramming in Groovy"
+        }
+    }
+    
+    void test_whenUsingBaeldungCategory_thenCapitalizeString() {
+        use (BaeldungCategory) {
+            assert "norman".capitalize() == "Norman"
+        } 
+    }
+    
+    void test_whenUsingBaeldungCategory_thenOperationsOnNumber() {
+        use (BaeldungCategory) {
+            assert 50.toThePower(2) == 2500
+            assert 2.4.toThePower(4) == 33.1776
+        }
+    }
+    
+    void test_whenUsingNumberCategory_thenOperationsOnNumber() {
+        use (NumberCategory) {
+            assert 3.cube() == 27
+            assert 25.divideWithRoundUp(6, true) == 5
+            assert 120.23.divideWithRoundUp(6.1, true) == 20
+            assert 150.9.divideWithRoundUp(12.1, false) == 12
+        }
+    }
+
+}