shallow vs deep copy first commit

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mcasari 2023-08-19 23:42:04 +02:00
parent 98d959f33a
commit fa34902b70
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## Shallow vs Deep Copy
This module contains an article about shallow vs deep copy of Java objects
### Relevant articles:
- [Creating a deep vs shallow copy of an object in Java](https://drafts.baeldung.com/?p=172294&preview=true)

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shallow-deep-copy/pom.xml Normal file
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<artifactId>shallow-deep-copy</artifactId>
<name>shallow-deep-copy</name>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<parent>
<groupId>com.baeldung</groupId>
<artifactId>parent-modules</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
</project>

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package com.baeldung.shallowdeepcopy;
public class Dependency implements Cloneable {
private int value = 13;
public Dependency(int value) {
super();
this.value = value;
}
public int getValue() {
return value;
}
public void setValue(int value) {
this.value = value;
}
@Override
protected Object clone() throws CloneNotSupportedException {
return super.clone();
}
}

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package com.baeldung.shallowdeepcopy;
public class Main implements Cloneable {
private Dependency dependency;
public Main(Dependency dependency) {
super();
this.dependency = dependency;
}
@Override
public Object clone() throws CloneNotSupportedException {
return super.clone();
}
public Object deepClone() throws CloneNotSupportedException {
Main dependentClone = (Main) super.clone();
Dependency dependencyClone = (Dependency) this.dependency.clone();
dependentClone.setDependency(dependencyClone);
return dependentClone;
}
public Dependency getDependency() {
return dependency;
}
public void setDependency(Dependency dependency) {
this.dependency = dependency;
}
}

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<configuration>
<appender name="STDOUT" class="ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender">
<encoder>
<pattern>%d{HH:mm:ss.SSS} [%thread] %-5level %logger{36} - %msg%n
</pattern>
</encoder>
</appender>
<root level="INFO">
<appender-ref ref="STDOUT" />
</root>
</configuration>

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package com.baeldung.shallowdeepcopy;
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
class ShallowDeepCopyUnitTest {
@Test
public void givenAnObjectAndADependency_whenShallowClonedAndDepencyChanges_ThenDepencyHasNewValue() throws Exception {
Dependency dependency = new Dependency(13);
Main main = new Main(dependency);
Main shallowClone = (Main) main.clone();
dependency.setValue(17);
assertEquals(17, shallowClone.getDependency().getValue());
}
@Test
public void givenAnObjectAndADependency_whenDeepClonedAndDepencyChanges_ThenDepencyKeepsOldValue() throws Exception {
Dependency dependency = new Dependency(13);
Main main = new Main(dependency);
Main deepClone = (Main) main.deepClone();
dependency.setValue(17);
assertEquals(13, deepClone.getDependency().getValue());
}
}