java-tutorials/java-collections-conversions-2/src/test/java/com/baeldung/convertarraytostring/ArrayToStringUnitTest.java

136 lines
4.2 KiB
Java

package com.baeldung.convertarraytostring;
import com.google.common.base.Joiner;
import com.google.common.base.Splitter;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
import org.junit.Test;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.instanceOf;
import static org.hamcrest.MatcherAssert.assertThat;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
public class ArrayToStringUnitTest {
// convert with Java
@Test
public void givenAStringArray_whenConvertBeforeJava8_thenReturnString() {
String[] strArray = { "Convert", "Array", "With", "Java" };
StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
for (int i = 0; i < strArray.length; i++) {
stringBuilder.append(strArray[i]);
}
String joinedString = stringBuilder.toString();
assertThat(joinedString, instanceOf(String.class));
assertEquals("ConvertArrayWithJava", joinedString);
}
@Test
public void givenAString_whenConvertBeforeJava8_thenReturnStringArray() {
String input = "lorem ipsum dolor sit amet";
String[] strArray = input.split(" ");
assertThat(strArray, instanceOf(String[].class));
assertEquals(5, strArray.length);
input = "loremipsum";
strArray = input.split("");
assertThat(strArray, instanceOf(String[].class));
assertEquals(10, strArray.length);
}
@Test
public void givenAnIntArray_whenConvertBeforeJava8_thenReturnString() {
int[] strArray = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 };
StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
for (int i = 0; i < strArray.length; i++) {
stringBuilder.append(Integer.valueOf(strArray[i]));
}
String joinedString = stringBuilder.toString();
assertThat(joinedString, instanceOf(String.class));
assertEquals("12345", joinedString);
}
// convert with Java Stream API
@Test
public void givenAStringArray_whenConvertWithJavaStream_thenReturnString() {
String[] strArray = { "Convert", "With", "Java", "Streams" };
String joinedString = Arrays.stream(strArray)
.collect(Collectors.joining());
assertThat(joinedString, instanceOf(String.class));
assertEquals("ConvertWithJavaStreams", joinedString);
joinedString = Arrays.stream(strArray)
.collect(Collectors.joining(","));
assertThat(joinedString, instanceOf(String.class));
assertEquals("Convert,With,Java,Streams", joinedString);
}
// convert with Apache Commons
@Test
public void givenAStringArray_whenConvertWithApacheCommons_thenReturnString() {
String[] strArray = { "Convert", "With", "Apache", "Commons" };
String joinedString = StringUtils.join(strArray);
assertThat(joinedString, instanceOf(String.class));
assertEquals("ConvertWithApacheCommons", joinedString);
}
@Test
public void givenAString_whenConvertWithApacheCommons_thenReturnStringArray() {
String input = "lorem ipsum dolor sit amet";
String[] strArray = StringUtils.split(input, " ");
assertThat(strArray, instanceOf(String[].class));
assertEquals(5, strArray.length);
}
// convert with Guava
@Test
public void givenAStringArray_whenConvertWithGuava_thenReturnString() {
String[] strArray = { "Convert", "With", "Guava", null };
String joinedString = Joiner.on("")
.skipNulls()
.join(strArray);
assertThat(joinedString, instanceOf(String.class));
assertEquals("ConvertWithGuava", joinedString);
}
@Test
public void givenAString_whenConvertWithGuava_thenReturnStringArray() {
String input = "lorem ipsum dolor sit amet";
List<String> resultList = Splitter.on(' ')
.trimResults()
.omitEmptyStrings()
.splitToList(input);
String[] strArray = resultList.toArray(new String[0]);
assertThat(strArray, instanceOf(String[].class));
assertEquals(5, strArray.length);
}
}