java-tutorials/linux-bash/read/src/main/bash/read_inputs.sh

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3.0 KiB
Bash
Executable File

#!/bin/bash
# section 2.1
default_read(){
read input1 input2 input3
echo "[$input1] [$input2] [$input3]"
}
# section 2.2
custom_ifs_no_array(){
OLDIFS=$IFS
IFS=";"
read input1 input2 input3
echo "[$input1] [$input2] [$input3]"
# restore default IFS after we're finished so current shell behaves like before
IFS=$OLDIFS
}
# Section 2.3
prompt_read_password(){
prompt="You shall not pass:"
read -p "$prompt" -s input
echo -e "\ninput password [$input]"
}
array_read(){
declare -a input_array
text="baeldung is a cool tech site"
read -e -i "$text" -a input_array
for input in ${input_array[@]}
do
echo " word [$input]"
done
}
# section 3.1
file_read(){
exec {file_descriptor}<"./file.csv"
declare -a input_array
delimiter=";"
while IFS="," read -a input_array -d $delimiter -u $file_descriptor
do
echo "${input_array[0]},${input_array[2]}"
done
exec {file_descriptor}>&-
}
# section 3.2
command_pipe(){
ls -ll / | { declare -a input
read
while read -a input;
do
echo "${input[0]} ${input[8]}"
done }
}
# section 3.3
timeout_input_read(){
prompt="You shall not pass:"
read -p "$prompt" -s -r -t 5 input
if [ -z "$input" ]; then
echo -e "\ntimeout occured!"
else
echo -e "\ninput word [$input]"
fi
}
exactly_n_read(){
prompt="Reading exactly 11 chars:"
read -p "$prompt" -N 11 -t 5 input1 input2
echo -e "\ninput word1 [$input1]"
echo "input word2 [$input2]"
}
# main menu entry point
echo "****Read command samples menu*****"
PS3="Your choice (1,2,3 etc.):"
options=("default_read" "custom_ifs_no_array" "prompt_read_password" \
"array_read" "file_read" "command_pipe" "timeout_input_read" \
"exactly_n_read" "quit")
select option in "${options[@]}"
do
case $option in
"default_read")
echo "Enter something separated by spaces"
default_read
;;
"custom_ifs_no_array")
echo "Enter something separated by ;"
custom_ifs_no_array
;;
"prompt_read_password")
echo "Enter an invisible password after the prompt"
prompt_read_password
;;
"array_read")
echo "Enter something else or just return"
array_read
;;
"file_read")
echo "Reading from one liner csv file"
file_read
;;
"command_pipe")
echo "Listing files and access rights from /"
command_pipe
;;
"timeout_input_read")
echo "Enter something in 5 seconds or less"
timeout_input_read
;;
"exactly_n_read")
echo "Enter at least 11 characters or wait 5 seconds"
exactly_n_read
;;
"quit")
break
;;
*) echo "Invalid option";;
esac
done