for terminology change from 'master' to 'cluster_manager' per issue #450 https://github.com/opensearch-project/documentation-website/issues/450
Signed-off-by: alicejw <alicejw@amazon.com>
This commit is contained in:
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@ -16,19 +16,19 @@ There are many ways to design a cluster. The following illustration shows a basi
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![multi-node cluster architecture diagram]({{site.url}}{{site.baseurl}}/images/cluster.png)
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This is a four-node cluster that has one dedicated master node, one dedicated coordinating node, and two data nodes that are master-eligible and also used for ingesting data.
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This is a four-node cluster that has one dedicated cluster_manager node, one dedicated coordinating node, and two data nodes that are cluster_manager-eligible and also used for ingesting data.
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The following table provides brief descriptions of the node types:
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Node type | Description | Best practices for production
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:--- | :--- | :-- |
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`Master` | Manages the overall operation of a cluster and keeps track of the cluster state. This includes creating and deleting indices, keeping track of the nodes that join and leave the cluster, checking the health of each node in the cluster (by running ping requests), and allocating shards to nodes. | Three dedicated master nodes in three different zones is the right approach for almost all production use cases. This configuration ensures your cluster never loses quorum. Two nodes will be idle for most of the time except when one node goes down or needs some maintenance.
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`Master-eligible` | Elects one node among them as the master node through a voting process. | For production clusters, make sure you have dedicated master nodes. The way to achieve a dedicated node type is to mark all other node types as false. In this case, you have to mark all the other nodes as not master-eligible.
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`Cluster_manager` | Manages the overall operation of a cluster and keeps track of the cluster state. This includes creating and deleting indices, keeping track of the nodes that join and leave the cluster, checking the health of each node in the cluster (by running ping requests), and allocating shards to nodes. | Three dedicated cluster_manager nodes in three different zones is the right approach for almost all production use cases. This configuration ensures your cluster never loses quorum. Two nodes will be idle for most of the time except when one node goes down or needs some maintenance.
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`Cluster_manager-eligible` | Elects one node among them as the cluster_manager node through a voting process. | For production clusters, make sure you have dedicated cluster_manager nodes. The way to achieve a dedicated node type is to mark all other node types as false. In this case, you have to mark all the other nodes as not cluster_manager-eligible.
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`Data` | Stores and searches data. Performs all data-related operations (indexing, searching, aggregating) on local shards. These are the worker nodes of your cluster and need more disk space than any other node type. | As you add data nodes, keep them balanced between zones. For example, if you have three zones, add data nodes in multiples of three, one for each zone. We recommend using storage and RAM-heavy nodes.
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`Ingest` | Preprocesses data before storing it in the cluster. Runs an ingest pipeline that transforms your data before adding it to an index. | If you plan to ingest a lot of data and run complex ingest pipelines, we recommend you use dedicated ingest nodes. You can also optionally offload your indexing from the data nodes so that your data nodes are used exclusively for searching and aggregating.
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`Coordinating` | Delegates client requests to the shards on the data nodes, collects and aggregates the results into one final result, and sends this result back to the client. | A couple of dedicated coordinating-only nodes is appropriate to prevent bottlenecks for search-heavy workloads. We recommend using CPUs with as many cores as you can.
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By default, each node is a master-eligible, data, ingest, and coordinating node. Deciding on the number of nodes, assigning node types, and choosing the hardware for each node type depends on your use case. You must take into account factors like the amount of time you want to hold on to your data, the average size of your documents, your typical workload (indexing, searches, aggregations), your expected price-performance ratio, your risk tolerance, and so on.
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By default, each node is a cluster_manager-eligible, data, ingest, and coordinating node. Deciding on the number of nodes, assigning node types, and choosing the hardware for each node type depends on your use case. You must take into account factors like the amount of time you want to hold on to your data, the average size of your documents, your typical workload (indexing, searches, aggregations), your expected price-performance ratio, your risk tolerance, and so on.
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After you assess all these requirements, we recommend you use a benchmark testing tool like Rally to provision a small sample cluster and run tests with varying workloads and configurations. Compare and analyze the system and query metrics for these tests to design an optimum architecture. To get started with Rally, see the [Rally documentation](https://esrally.readthedocs.io/en/stable/).
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@ -66,18 +66,18 @@ Make the same change on all the nodes to make sure that they'll join to form a c
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After you name the cluster, set node attributes for each node in your cluster.
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#### Master node
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#### Cluster manager node
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Give your master node a name. If you don't specify a name, OpenSearch assigns a machine-generated name that makes the node difficult to monitor and troubleshoot.
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Give your cluster_manager node a name. If you don't specify a name, OpenSearch assigns a machine-generated name that makes the node difficult to monitor and troubleshoot.
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```yml
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node.name: opensearch-master
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node.name: opensearch-cluster_manager
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```
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You can also explicitly specify that this node is a master node. This is already true by default, but adding it makes it easier to identify the master node.
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You can also explicitly specify that this node is a cluster_manager node. This is already true by default, but adding it makes it easier to identify the cluster_manager node.
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```yml
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node.roles: [ master ]
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node.roles: [ cluster_manager ]
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```
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@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ node.name: opensearch-d1
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node.name: opensearch-d2
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```
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You can make them master-eligible data nodes that will also be used for ingesting data:
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You can make them cluster_manager-eligible data nodes that will also be used for ingesting data:
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```yml
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node.roles: [ data, ingest ]
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@ -139,9 +139,9 @@ Now that you've configured the network hosts, you need to configure the discover
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Zen Discovery is the built-in, default mechanism that uses [unicast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unicast) to find other nodes in the cluster.
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You can generally just add all your master-eligible nodes to the `discovery.seed_hosts` array. When a node starts up, it finds the other master-eligible nodes, determines which one is the master, and asks to join the cluster.
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You can generally just add all your cluster_manager-eligible nodes to the `discovery.seed_hosts` array. When a node starts up, it finds the other cluster_manager-eligible nodes, determines which one is the cluster_manager, and asks to join the cluster.
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For example, for `opensearch-master` the line looks something like this:
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For example, for `opensearch-cluster_manager` the line looks something like this:
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```yml
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discovery.seed_hosts: ["<private IP of opensearch-d1>", "<private IP of opensearch-d2>", "<private IP of opensearch-c1>"]
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@ -169,8 +169,8 @@ curl -XGET https://<private-ip>:9200/_cat/nodes?v -u 'admin:admin' --insecure
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```
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```
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ip heap.percent ram.percent cpu load_1m load_5m load_15m node.role master name
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x.x.x.x 13 61 0 0.02 0.04 0.05 mi * opensearch-master
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ip heap.percent ram.percent cpu load_1m load_5m load_15m node.role cluster_manager name
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x.x.x.x 13 61 0 0.02 0.04 0.05 mi * opensearch-cluster_manager
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x.x.x.x 16 60 0 0.06 0.05 0.05 md - opensearch-d1
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x.x.x.x 34 38 0 0.12 0.07 0.06 md - opensearch-d2
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x.x.x.x 23 38 0 0.12 0.07 0.06 md - opensearch-c1
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@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ services:
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- cluster.name=opensearch-cluster
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- node.name=opensearch-node1
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- discovery.seed_hosts=opensearch-node1,opensearch-node2
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- cluster.initial_master_nodes=opensearch-node1,opensearch-node2
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- cluster.initial_cluster_manager_nodes=opensearch-node1,opensearch-node2
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- bootstrap.memory_lock=true # along with the memlock settings below, disables swapping
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- "OPENSEARCH_JAVA_OPTS=-Xms512m -Xmx512m" # minimum and maximum Java heap size, recommend setting both to 50% of system RAM
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- network.host=0.0.0.0 # required if not using the demo security configuration
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@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ services:
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- cluster.name=opensearch-cluster
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- node.name=opensearch-node2
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- discovery.seed_hosts=opensearch-node1,opensearch-node2
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- cluster.initial_master_nodes=opensearch-node1,opensearch-node2
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- cluster.initial_cluster_manager_nodes=opensearch-node1,opensearch-node2
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- bootstrap.memory_lock=true
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- "OPENSEARCH_JAVA_OPTS=-Xms512m -Xmx512m"
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- network.host=0.0.0.0
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@ -1,39 +1,39 @@
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---
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layout: default
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title: cat master
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title: CAT cluster manager
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parent: CAT
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grand_parent: REST API reference
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nav_order: 30
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has_children: false
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---
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# cat master
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# CAT cluster_manager
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Introduced 1.0
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{: .label .label-purple }
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The cat master operation lists information that helps identify the elected master node.
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The cat cluster manager operation lists information that helps identify the elected cluster_manager node.
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## Example
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```
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GET _cat/master?v
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GET _cat/cluster_manager?v
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```
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## Path and HTTP methods
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```
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GET _cat/master
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GET _cat/cluster_manager
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```
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## URL parameters
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All cat master URL parameters are optional.
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All cat cluster manager URL parameters are optional.
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In addition to the [common URL parameters]({{site.url}}{{site.baseurl}}/opensearch/rest-api/cat/index#common-url-parameters), you can specify the following parameters:
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Parameter | Type | Description
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:--- | :--- | :---
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master_timeout | Time | The amount of time to wait for a connection to the master node. Default is 30 seconds.
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cluster_manager_timeout | Time | The amount of time to wait for a connection to the cluster_manager node. Default is 30 seconds.
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## Response
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@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ Introduced 1.0
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The cat nodes operation lists node-level information, including node roles and load metrics.
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A few important node metrics are `pid`, `name`, `master`, `ip`, `port`, `version`, `build`, `jdk`, along with `disk`, `heap`, `ram`, and `file_desc`.
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A few important node metrics are `pid`, `name`, `cluster_manager`, `ip`, `port`, `version`, `build`, `jdk`, along with `disk`, `heap`, `ram`, and `file_desc`.
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## Example
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:--- | :--- | :---
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bytes | Byte size | Specify the units for byte size. For example, `7kb` or `6gb`. For more information, see [Supported units]({{site.url}}{{site.baseurl}}/opensearch/units/).
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full_id | Boolean | If true, return the full node ID. If false, return the shortened node ID. Defaults to false.
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local | Boolean | Whether to return information from the local node only instead of from the master node. Default is false.
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master_timeout | Time | The amount of time to wait for a connection to the master node. Default is 30 seconds.
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local | Boolean | Whether to return information from the local node only instead of from the cluster_manager node. Default is false.
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cluster_manager_timeout | Time | The amount of time to wait for a connection to the cluster_manager node. Default is 30 seconds.
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time | Time | Specify the units for time. For example, `5d` or `7h`. For more information, see [Supported units]({{site.url}}{{site.baseurl}}/opensearch/units/).
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include_unloaded_segments | Boolean | Whether to include information from segments not loaded into memory. Default is false.
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## Response
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```json
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ip | heap.percent | ram.percent | cpu load_1m | load_5m | load_15m | node.role | master | name
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ip | heap.percent | ram.percent | cpu load_1m | load_5m | load_15m | node.role | cluster_manager | name
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172.18.0.3 | 31 | 97 | 3 | 0.03 | 0.10 | 0.14 dimr | * | odfe-node2
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172.18.0.4 | 45 | 97 | 3 | 0.19 | 0.14 | 0.15 dimr | - | odfe-node1
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```
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@ -38,8 +38,8 @@ Parameter | Type | Description
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:--- | :--- | :---
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expand_wildcards | Enum | Expands wildcard expressions to concrete indices. Combine multiple values with commas. Supported values are `all`, `open`, `closed`, `hidden`, and `none`. Default is `open`.
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level | Enum | The level of detail for returned health information. Supported values are `cluster`, `indices`, and `shards`. Default is `cluster`.
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local | Boolean | Whether to return information from the local node only instead of from the master node. Default is false.
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master_timeout | Time | The amount of time to wait for a connection to the master node. Default is 30 seconds.
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local | Boolean | Whether to return information from the local node only instead of from the cluster_manager node. Default is false.
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cluster_manager_timeout | Time | The amount of time to wait for a connection to the cluster_manager node. Default is 30 seconds.
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timeout | Time | The amount of time to wait for a response. If the timeout expires, the request fails. Default is 30 seconds.
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wait_for_active_shards | String | Wait until the specified number of shards is active before returning a response. `all` for all shards. Default is `0`.
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wait_for_events | Enum | Wait until all currently queued events with the given priority are processed. Supported values are `immediate`, `urgent`, `high`, `normal`, `low`, and `languid`.
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@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ Parameter | Type | Description
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:--- | :--- | :---
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flat_settings | Boolean | Whether to return settings in the flat form, which can improve readability, especially for heavily nested settings. For example, the flat form of `"cluster": { "max_shards_per_node": 500 }` is `"cluster.max_shards_per_node": "500"`.
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include_defaults (GET only) | Boolean | Whether to include default settings as part of the response. This parameter is useful for identifying the names and current values of settings you want to update.
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master_timeout | Time | The amount of time to wait for a response from the master node. Default is 30 seconds.
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cluster_manager_timeout | Time | The amount of time to wait for a response from the cluster_manager node. Default is 30 seconds.
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timeout (PUT only) | Time | The amount of time to wait for a response from the cluster. Default is 30 seconds.
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## Examples
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```json
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GET _cluster/stats/nodes/_master
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GET _cluster/stats/nodes/_cluster_manager
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```
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## Path and HTTP methods
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Parameter | Type | Description
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:--- | :--- | :---
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<node-filters> | List | A comma-separated list of node-filters that OpenSearch uses to filter results. Available options are `all`, `_local`, `_master`, a node name or ID, `master:true`, `master:false`, `data:true`, `data:false`, `ingest:true`, `ingest:false`, `voting_only:true`, `voting_only:false`, `ml:true`, `ml:false`, `coordinating_only:true`, `coordinating_only:false`, and <custom node attributes> : <attribute values> pairs.
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<node-filters> | List | A comma-separated list of node-filters that OpenSearch uses to filter results. Available options are `all`, `_local`, `_cluster_manager`, a node name or ID, `cluster_manager:true`, `cluster_manager:false`, `data:true`, `data:false`, `ingest:true`, `ingest:false`, `voting_only:true`, `voting_only:false`, `ml:true`, `ml:false`, `coordinating_only:true`, `coordinating_only:false`, and <custom node attributes> : <attribute values> pairs.
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## Response
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"coordinating_only": 0,
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"data": 1,
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"ingest": 1,
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"master": 1,
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"cluster_manager": 1,
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"remote_cluster_client": 1
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},
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"versions": [
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"roles": [
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"data",
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"ingest",
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"master",
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"cluster_manager",
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"remote_cluster_client"
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],
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"attributes": {
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"roles": [
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"data",
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"ingest",
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"master",
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"cluster_manager",
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"remote_cluster_client"
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],
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"attributes": {
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"roles": [
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"data",
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"ingest",
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"master",
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"cluster_manager",
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"remote_cluster_client"
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],
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"attributes": {
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"roles": [
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"data",
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"ingest",
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"master",
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"cluster_manager",
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"remote_cluster_client"
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],
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"attributes": {
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"roles": [
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"data",
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"ingest",
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"master",
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"cluster_manager",
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"remote_cluster_client"
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],
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"attributes": {
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"roles": [
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"data",
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"ingest",
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"master",
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"cluster_manager",
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"remote_cluster_client"
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],
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"attributes": {
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