Merge pull request #158 from opensearch-project/go-opensearch

Getting started content for Go
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Andrew Etter 2021-09-30 13:49:29 -07:00 committed by GitHub
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---
layout: default
title: Go client
nav_order: 80
---
# Go client
The OpenSearch Go client lets you connect your Go application with the data in your OpenSearch cluster.
## Setup
If you're creating a new project:
```go
go mod init
```
To add the client to your project, import it like any other module:
```go
go get github.com/opensearch-project/opensearch-go
```
## Sample code
This sample code creates a client, adds an index with non-default settings, inserts a document, searches for the document, deletes the document, and finally deletes the index:
```go
package main
import (
"os"
"context"
"crypto/tls"
"fmt"
opensearch "github.com/opensearch-project/opensearch-go"
opensearchapi "github.com/opensearch-project/opensearch-go/opensearchapi"
"net/http"
"strings"
)
const IndexName = "go-test-index1"
func main() {
// Initialize the client with SSL/TLS enabled.
client, err := opensearch.NewClient(opensearch.Config{
Transport: &http.Transport{
TLSClientConfig: &tls.Config{InsecureSkipVerify: true},
},
Addresses: []string{"https://localhost:9200"},
Username: "admin", // For testing only. Don't store credentials in code.
Password: "admin",
})
if err != nil {
fmt.Println("cannot initialize", err)
os.Exit(1)
}
// Print OpenSearch version information on console.
fmt.Println(client.Info())
// Define index mapping.
mapping := strings.NewReader(`{
'settings': {
'index': {
'number_of_shards': 4
}
}
}`)
// Create an index with non-default settings.
res := opensearchapi.CreateRequest{
Index: IndexName,
Body: mapping,
}
fmt.Println("creating index", res)
// Add a document to the index.
document := strings.NewReader(`{
"title": "Moneyball",
"director": "Bennett Miller",
"year": "2011"
}`)
docId := "1"
req := opensearchapi.IndexRequest{
Index: IndexName,
DocumentID: docId,
Body: document,
}
insertResponse, err := req.Do(context.Background(), client)
if err != nil {
fmt.Println("failed to insert document ", err)
os.Exit(1)
}
fmt.Println(insertResponse)
// Search for the document.
content := strings.NewReader(`{
"size": 5,
"query": {
"multi_match": {
"query": "miller",
"fields": ["title^2", "director"]
}
}
}`)
search := opensearchapi.SearchRequest{
Body: content,
}
searchResponse, err := search.Do(context.Background(), client)
if err != nil {
fmt.Println("failed to search document ", err)
os.Exit(1)
}
fmt.Println(searchResponse)
// Delete the document.
delete := opensearchapi.DeleteRequest{
Index: IndexName,
DocumentID: docId,
}
deleteResponse, err := delete.Do(context.Background(), client)
if err != nil {
fmt.Println("failed to delete document ", err)
os.Exit(1)
}
fmt.Println("deleting document")
fmt.Println(deleteResponse)
// Delete previously created index.
deleteIndex := opensearchapi.IndicesDeleteRequest{
Index: []string{IndexName},
}
deleteIndexResponse, err := deleteIndex.Do(context.Background(), client)
if err != nil {
fmt.Println("failed to delete index ", err)
os.Exit(1)
}
fmt.Println("deleting index", deleteIndexResponse)
}
```