packer-cn/provisioner/file/provisioner.go

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//go:generate mapstructure-to-hcl2 -type Config
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//go:generate struct-markdown
package file
import (
"context"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
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"os"
"path/filepath"
"strings"
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build using HCL2 (#8423) This follows #8232 which added the code to generate the code required to parse HCL files for each packer component. All old config files of packer will keep on working the same. Packer takes one argument. When a directory is passed, all files in the folder with a name ending with “.pkr.hcl” or “.pkr.json” will be parsed using the HCL2 format. When a file ending with “.pkr.hcl” or “.pkr.json” is passed it will be parsed using the HCL2 format. For every other case; the old packer style will be used. ## 1. the hcl2template pkg can create a packer.Build from a set of HCL (v2) files I had to make the packer.coreBuild (which is our one and only packer.Build ) a public struct with public fields ## 2. Components interfaces get a new ConfigSpec Method to read a file from an HCL file. This is a breaking change for packer plugins. a packer component can be a: builder/provisioner/post-processor each component interface now gets a `ConfigSpec() hcldec.ObjectSpec` which allows packer to tell what is the layout of the hcl2 config meant to configure that specific component. This ObjectSpec is sent through the wire (RPC) and a cty.Value is now sent through the already existing configuration entrypoints: Provisioner.Prepare(raws ...interface{}) error Builder.Prepare(raws ...interface{}) ([]string, error) PostProcessor.Configure(raws ...interface{}) error close #1768 Example hcl files: ```hcl // file amazon-ebs-kms-key/run.pkr.hcl build { sources = [ "source.amazon-ebs.first", ] provisioner "shell" { inline = [ "sleep 5" ] } post-processor "shell-local" { inline = [ "sleep 5" ] } } // amazon-ebs-kms-key/source.pkr.hcl source "amazon-ebs" "first" { ami_name = "hcl2-test" region = "us-east-1" instance_type = "t2.micro" kms_key_id = "c729958f-c6ba-44cd-ab39-35ab68ce0a6c" encrypt_boot = true source_ami_filter { filters { virtualization-type = "hvm" name = "amzn-ami-hvm-????.??.?.????????-x86_64-gp2" root-device-type = "ebs" } most_recent = true owners = ["amazon"] } launch_block_device_mappings { device_name = "/dev/xvda" volume_size = 20 volume_type = "gp2" delete_on_termination = "true" } launch_block_device_mappings { device_name = "/dev/xvdf" volume_size = 500 volume_type = "gp2" delete_on_termination = true encrypted = true } ami_regions = ["eu-central-1"] run_tags { Name = "packer-solr-something" stack-name = "DevOps Tools" } communicator = "ssh" ssh_pty = true ssh_username = "ec2-user" associate_public_ip_address = true } ```
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"github.com/hashicorp/hcl/v2/hcldec"
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"github.com/hashicorp/packer/common"
"github.com/hashicorp/packer/helper/config"
"github.com/hashicorp/packer/packer"
"github.com/hashicorp/packer/template/interpolate"
)
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type Config struct {
common.PackerConfig `mapstructure:",squash"`
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// The path to a local file or directory to upload to the
// machine. The path can be absolute or relative. If it is relative, it is
// relative to the working directory when Packer is executed. If this is a
// directory, the existence of a trailing slash is important. Read below on
// uploading directories. Mandatory unless `sources` is set.
Source string `mapstructure:"source" required:"true"`
// A list of sources to upload. This can be used in place of the `source`
// option if you have several files that you want to upload to the same
// place. Note that the destination must be a directory with a trailing
// slash, and that all files listed in `sources` will be uploaded to the
// same directory with their file names preserved.
Sources []string `mapstructure:"sources" required:"false"`
// The path where the file will be uploaded to in the machine. This value
// must be a writable location and any parent directories
// must already exist. If the provisioning user (generally not root) cannot
// write to this directory, you will receive a "Permission Denied" error.
// If the source is a file, it's a good idea to make the destination a file
// as well, but if you set your destination as a directory, at least make
// sure that the destination ends in a trailing slash so that Packer knows
// to use the source's basename in the final upload path. Failure to do so
// may cause Packer to fail on file uploads. If the destination file
// already exists, it will be overwritten.
Destination string `mapstructure:"destination" required:"true"`
// The direction of the file transfer. This defaults to "upload". If it is
// set to "download" then the file "source" in the machine will be
// downloaded locally to "destination"
Direction string `mapstructure:"direction" required:"false"`
// For advanced users only. If true, check the file existence only before
// uploading, rather than upon pre-build validation. This allows users to
// upload files created on-the-fly. This defaults to false. We
// don't recommend using this feature, since it can cause Packer to become
// dependent on system state. We would prefer you generate your files before
// the Packer run, but realize that there are situations where this may be
// unavoidable.
Generated bool `mapstructure:"generated" required:"false"`
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ctx interpolate.Context
}
type Provisioner struct {
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config Config
}
build using HCL2 (#8423) This follows #8232 which added the code to generate the code required to parse HCL files for each packer component. All old config files of packer will keep on working the same. Packer takes one argument. When a directory is passed, all files in the folder with a name ending with “.pkr.hcl” or “.pkr.json” will be parsed using the HCL2 format. When a file ending with “.pkr.hcl” or “.pkr.json” is passed it will be parsed using the HCL2 format. For every other case; the old packer style will be used. ## 1. the hcl2template pkg can create a packer.Build from a set of HCL (v2) files I had to make the packer.coreBuild (which is our one and only packer.Build ) a public struct with public fields ## 2. Components interfaces get a new ConfigSpec Method to read a file from an HCL file. This is a breaking change for packer plugins. a packer component can be a: builder/provisioner/post-processor each component interface now gets a `ConfigSpec() hcldec.ObjectSpec` which allows packer to tell what is the layout of the hcl2 config meant to configure that specific component. This ObjectSpec is sent through the wire (RPC) and a cty.Value is now sent through the already existing configuration entrypoints: Provisioner.Prepare(raws ...interface{}) error Builder.Prepare(raws ...interface{}) ([]string, error) PostProcessor.Configure(raws ...interface{}) error close #1768 Example hcl files: ```hcl // file amazon-ebs-kms-key/run.pkr.hcl build { sources = [ "source.amazon-ebs.first", ] provisioner "shell" { inline = [ "sleep 5" ] } post-processor "shell-local" { inline = [ "sleep 5" ] } } // amazon-ebs-kms-key/source.pkr.hcl source "amazon-ebs" "first" { ami_name = "hcl2-test" region = "us-east-1" instance_type = "t2.micro" kms_key_id = "c729958f-c6ba-44cd-ab39-35ab68ce0a6c" encrypt_boot = true source_ami_filter { filters { virtualization-type = "hvm" name = "amzn-ami-hvm-????.??.?.????????-x86_64-gp2" root-device-type = "ebs" } most_recent = true owners = ["amazon"] } launch_block_device_mappings { device_name = "/dev/xvda" volume_size = 20 volume_type = "gp2" delete_on_termination = "true" } launch_block_device_mappings { device_name = "/dev/xvdf" volume_size = 500 volume_type = "gp2" delete_on_termination = true encrypted = true } ami_regions = ["eu-central-1"] run_tags { Name = "packer-solr-something" stack-name = "DevOps Tools" } communicator = "ssh" ssh_pty = true ssh_username = "ec2-user" associate_public_ip_address = true } ```
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func (p *Provisioner) ConfigSpec() hcldec.ObjectSpec { return p.config.FlatMapstructure().HCL2Spec() }
func (p *Provisioner) Prepare(raws ...interface{}) error {
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err := config.Decode(&p.config, &config.DecodeOpts{
Interpolate: true,
InterpolateContext: &p.config.ctx,
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InterpolateFilter: &interpolate.RenderFilter{
Exclude: []string{},
},
}, raws...)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if p.config.Direction == "" {
p.config.Direction = "upload"
}
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var errs *packer.MultiError
if p.config.Direction != "download" && p.config.Direction != "upload" {
errs = packer.MultiErrorAppend(errs,
errors.New("Direction must be one of: download, upload."))
}
if p.config.Source != "" {
p.config.Sources = append(p.config.Sources, p.config.Source)
}
if p.config.Direction == "upload" {
for _, src := range p.config.Sources {
if _, err := os.Stat(src); p.config.Generated == false && err != nil {
errs = packer.MultiErrorAppend(errs,
fmt.Errorf("Bad source '%s': %s", src, err))
}
}
}
if len(p.config.Sources) < 1 {
errs = packer.MultiErrorAppend(errs,
errors.New("Source must be specified."))
}
if p.config.Destination == "" {
errs = packer.MultiErrorAppend(errs,
errors.New("Destination must be specified."))
}
if errs != nil && len(errs.Errors) > 0 {
return errs
}
return nil
}
func (p *Provisioner) Provision(ctx context.Context, ui packer.Ui, comm packer.Communicator, generatedData map[string]interface{}) error {
if generatedData == nil {
generatedData = make(map[string]interface{})
}
p.config.ctx.Data = generatedData
if p.config.Direction == "download" {
return p.ProvisionDownload(ui, comm)
} else {
return p.ProvisionUpload(ui, comm)
}
}
func (p *Provisioner) ProvisionDownload(ui packer.Ui, comm packer.Communicator) error {
dst, err := interpolate.Render(p.config.Destination, &p.config.ctx)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("Error interpolating destination: %s", err)
}
for _, src := range p.config.Sources {
src, err := interpolate.Render(src, &p.config.ctx)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("Error interpolating source: %s", err)
}
ui.Say(fmt.Sprintf("Downloading %s => %s", src, dst))
// ensure destination dir exists. p.config.Destination may either be a file or a dir.
dir := dst
// if it doesn't end with a /, set dir as the parent dir
if !strings.HasSuffix(dst, "/") {
dir = filepath.Dir(dir)
} else if !strings.HasSuffix(src, "/") && !strings.HasSuffix(src, "*") {
dst = filepath.Join(dst, filepath.Base(src))
}
if dir != "" {
err := os.MkdirAll(dir, os.FileMode(0755))
if err != nil {
return err
}
}
// if the src was a dir, download the dir
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if strings.HasSuffix(src, "/") || strings.ContainsAny(src, "*?[") {
return comm.DownloadDir(src, dst, nil)
}
f, err := os.OpenFile(dst, os.O_CREATE|os.O_WRONLY|os.O_TRUNC, 0644)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer f.Close()
// Create MultiWriter for the current progress
pf := io.MultiWriter(f)
// Download the file
if err = comm.Download(src, pf); err != nil {
ui.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Download failed: %s", err))
return err
}
}
return nil
}
func (p *Provisioner) ProvisionUpload(ui packer.Ui, comm packer.Communicator) error {
dst, err := interpolate.Render(p.config.Destination, &p.config.ctx)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("Error interpolating destination: %s", err)
}
for _, src := range p.config.Sources {
src, err := interpolate.Render(src, &p.config.ctx)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("Error interpolating source: %s", err)
}
ui.Say(fmt.Sprintf("Uploading %s => %s", src, dst))
info, err := os.Stat(src)
if err != nil {
return err
}
// If we're uploading a directory, short circuit and do that
if info.IsDir() {
if err = comm.UploadDir(dst, src, nil); err != nil {
ui.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Upload failed: %s", err))
return err
}
continue
}
// We're uploading a file...
f, err := os.Open(src)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer f.Close()
fi, err := f.Stat()
if err != nil {
return err
}
filedst := dst
if strings.HasSuffix(dst, "/") {
filedst = dst + filepath.Base(src)
}
pf := ui.TrackProgress(filepath.Base(src), 0, info.Size(), f)
defer pf.Close()
// Upload the file
if err = comm.Upload(filedst, pf, &fi); err != nil {
if strings.Contains(err.Error(), "Error restoring file") {
ui.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Upload failed: %s; this can occur when "+
"your file destination is a folder without a trailing "+
"slash.", err))
}
ui.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Upload failed: %s", err))
return err
}
}
return nil
}