packer-cn/post-processor/manifest/post-processor.go

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//go:generate mapstructure-to-hcl2 -type Config
//go:generate struct-markdown
package manifest
import (
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"context"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"
"log"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"time"
build using HCL2 (#8423) This follows #8232 which added the code to generate the code required to parse HCL files for each packer component. All old config files of packer will keep on working the same. Packer takes one argument. When a directory is passed, all files in the folder with a name ending with “.pkr.hcl” or “.pkr.json” will be parsed using the HCL2 format. When a file ending with “.pkr.hcl” or “.pkr.json” is passed it will be parsed using the HCL2 format. For every other case; the old packer style will be used. ## 1. the hcl2template pkg can create a packer.Build from a set of HCL (v2) files I had to make the packer.coreBuild (which is our one and only packer.Build ) a public struct with public fields ## 2. Components interfaces get a new ConfigSpec Method to read a file from an HCL file. This is a breaking change for packer plugins. a packer component can be a: builder/provisioner/post-processor each component interface now gets a `ConfigSpec() hcldec.ObjectSpec` which allows packer to tell what is the layout of the hcl2 config meant to configure that specific component. This ObjectSpec is sent through the wire (RPC) and a cty.Value is now sent through the already existing configuration entrypoints: Provisioner.Prepare(raws ...interface{}) error Builder.Prepare(raws ...interface{}) ([]string, error) PostProcessor.Configure(raws ...interface{}) error close #1768 Example hcl files: ```hcl // file amazon-ebs-kms-key/run.pkr.hcl build { sources = [ "source.amazon-ebs.first", ] provisioner "shell" { inline = [ "sleep 5" ] } post-processor "shell-local" { inline = [ "sleep 5" ] } } // amazon-ebs-kms-key/source.pkr.hcl source "amazon-ebs" "first" { ami_name = "hcl2-test" region = "us-east-1" instance_type = "t2.micro" kms_key_id = "c729958f-c6ba-44cd-ab39-35ab68ce0a6c" encrypt_boot = true source_ami_filter { filters { virtualization-type = "hvm" name = "amzn-ami-hvm-????.??.?.????????-x86_64-gp2" root-device-type = "ebs" } most_recent = true owners = ["amazon"] } launch_block_device_mappings { device_name = "/dev/xvda" volume_size = 20 volume_type = "gp2" delete_on_termination = "true" } launch_block_device_mappings { device_name = "/dev/xvdf" volume_size = 500 volume_type = "gp2" delete_on_termination = true encrypted = true } ami_regions = ["eu-central-1"] run_tags { Name = "packer-solr-something" stack-name = "DevOps Tools" } communicator = "ssh" ssh_pty = true ssh_username = "ec2-user" associate_public_ip_address = true } ```
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"github.com/hashicorp/hcl/v2/hcldec"
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"github.com/hashicorp/packer/packer"
"github.com/hashicorp/packer/packer-plugin-sdk/common"
"github.com/hashicorp/packer/packer-plugin-sdk/template/config"
"github.com/hashicorp/packer/packer-plugin-sdk/template/interpolate"
)
type Config struct {
common.PackerConfig `mapstructure:",squash"`
// The manifest will be written to this file. This defaults to
// `packer-manifest.json`.
OutputPath string `mapstructure:"output"`
// Write only filename without the path to the manifest file. This defaults
// to false.
StripPath bool `mapstructure:"strip_path"`
// Don't write the `build_time` field from the output.
StripTime bool `mapstructure:"strip_time"`
// Arbitrary data to add to the manifest. This is a [template
// engine](https://packer.io/docs/templates/engine.html). Therefore, you
// may use user variables and template functions in this field.
CustomData map[string]string `mapstructure:"custom_data"`
ctx interpolate.Context
}
type PostProcessor struct {
config Config
}
type ManifestFile struct {
Builds []Artifact `json:"builds"`
LastRunUUID string `json:"last_run_uuid"`
}
build using HCL2 (#8423) This follows #8232 which added the code to generate the code required to parse HCL files for each packer component. All old config files of packer will keep on working the same. Packer takes one argument. When a directory is passed, all files in the folder with a name ending with “.pkr.hcl” or “.pkr.json” will be parsed using the HCL2 format. When a file ending with “.pkr.hcl” or “.pkr.json” is passed it will be parsed using the HCL2 format. For every other case; the old packer style will be used. ## 1. the hcl2template pkg can create a packer.Build from a set of HCL (v2) files I had to make the packer.coreBuild (which is our one and only packer.Build ) a public struct with public fields ## 2. Components interfaces get a new ConfigSpec Method to read a file from an HCL file. This is a breaking change for packer plugins. a packer component can be a: builder/provisioner/post-processor each component interface now gets a `ConfigSpec() hcldec.ObjectSpec` which allows packer to tell what is the layout of the hcl2 config meant to configure that specific component. This ObjectSpec is sent through the wire (RPC) and a cty.Value is now sent through the already existing configuration entrypoints: Provisioner.Prepare(raws ...interface{}) error Builder.Prepare(raws ...interface{}) ([]string, error) PostProcessor.Configure(raws ...interface{}) error close #1768 Example hcl files: ```hcl // file amazon-ebs-kms-key/run.pkr.hcl build { sources = [ "source.amazon-ebs.first", ] provisioner "shell" { inline = [ "sleep 5" ] } post-processor "shell-local" { inline = [ "sleep 5" ] } } // amazon-ebs-kms-key/source.pkr.hcl source "amazon-ebs" "first" { ami_name = "hcl2-test" region = "us-east-1" instance_type = "t2.micro" kms_key_id = "c729958f-c6ba-44cd-ab39-35ab68ce0a6c" encrypt_boot = true source_ami_filter { filters { virtualization-type = "hvm" name = "amzn-ami-hvm-????.??.?.????????-x86_64-gp2" root-device-type = "ebs" } most_recent = true owners = ["amazon"] } launch_block_device_mappings { device_name = "/dev/xvda" volume_size = 20 volume_type = "gp2" delete_on_termination = "true" } launch_block_device_mappings { device_name = "/dev/xvdf" volume_size = 500 volume_type = "gp2" delete_on_termination = true encrypted = true } ami_regions = ["eu-central-1"] run_tags { Name = "packer-solr-something" stack-name = "DevOps Tools" } communicator = "ssh" ssh_pty = true ssh_username = "ec2-user" associate_public_ip_address = true } ```
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func (p *PostProcessor) ConfigSpec() hcldec.ObjectSpec { return p.config.FlatMapstructure().HCL2Spec() }
func (p *PostProcessor) Configure(raws ...interface{}) error {
err := config.Decode(&p.config, &config.DecodeOpts{
PluginType: "packer.post-processor.manifest",
Interpolate: true,
InterpolateContext: &p.config.ctx,
InterpolateFilter: &interpolate.RenderFilter{
Exclude: []string{},
},
}, raws...)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if p.config.OutputPath == "" {
p.config.OutputPath = "packer-manifest.json"
}
if err = interpolate.Validate(p.config.OutputPath, &p.config.ctx); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("Error parsing target template: %s", err)
}
return nil
}
func (p *PostProcessor) PostProcess(ctx context.Context, ui packer.Ui, source packer.Artifact) (packer.Artifact, bool, bool, error) {
generatedData := source.State("generated_data")
if generatedData == nil {
// Make sure it's not a nil map so we can assign to it later.
generatedData = make(map[string]interface{})
}
p.config.ctx.Data = generatedData
for key, data := range p.config.CustomData {
interpolatedData, err := createInterpolatedCustomData(&p.config, data)
if err != nil {
return nil, false, false, err
}
p.config.CustomData[key] = interpolatedData
}
artifact := &Artifact{}
var err error
var fi os.FileInfo
// Create the current artifact.
for _, name := range source.Files() {
af := ArtifactFile{}
if fi, err = os.Stat(name); err == nil {
af.Size = fi.Size()
}
if p.config.StripPath {
af.Name = filepath.Base(name)
} else {
af.Name = name
}
artifact.ArtifactFiles = append(artifact.ArtifactFiles, af)
}
artifact.ArtifactId = source.Id()
artifact.CustomData = p.config.CustomData
artifact.BuilderType = p.config.PackerBuilderType
artifact.BuildName = p.config.PackerBuildName
artifact.BuildTime = time.Now().Unix()
if p.config.StripTime {
artifact.BuildTime = 0
}
// Since each post-processor runs in a different process we need a way to
// coordinate between various post-processors in a single packer run. We do
// this by setting a UUID per run and tracking this in the manifest file.
// When we detect that the UUID in the file is the same, we know that we are
// part of the same run and we simply add our data to the list. If the UUID
// is different we will check the -force flag and decide whether to truncate
// the file before we proceed.
artifact.PackerRunUUID = os.Getenv("PACKER_RUN_UUID")
// Create a lock file with exclusive access. If this fails we will retry
// after a delay.
lockFilename := p.config.OutputPath + ".lock"
for i := 0; i < 3; i++ {
// The file should not be locked for very long so we'll keep this short.
time.Sleep((time.Duration(i) * 200 * time.Millisecond))
_, err = os.OpenFile(lockFilename, os.O_RDWR|os.O_CREATE|os.O_EXCL, 0600)
if err == nil {
break
}
log.Printf("Error locking manifest file for reading and writing. Will sleep and retry. %s", err)
}
defer os.Remove(lockFilename)
// Read the current manifest file from disk
contents := []byte{}
if contents, err = ioutil.ReadFile(p.config.OutputPath); err != nil && !os.IsNotExist(err) {
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return source, true, true, fmt.Errorf("Unable to open %s for reading: %s", p.config.OutputPath, err)
}
// Parse the manifest file JSON, if we have one
manifestFile := &ManifestFile{}
if len(contents) > 0 {
if err = json.Unmarshal(contents, manifestFile); err != nil {
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return source, true, true, fmt.Errorf("Unable to parse content from %s: %s", p.config.OutputPath, err)
}
}
// If -force is set and we are not on same run, truncate the file. Otherwise
// we will continue to add new builds to the existing manifest file.
if p.config.PackerForce && os.Getenv("PACKER_RUN_UUID") != manifestFile.LastRunUUID {
manifestFile = &ManifestFile{}
}
// Add the current artifact to the manifest file
manifestFile.Builds = append(manifestFile.Builds, *artifact)
manifestFile.LastRunUUID = os.Getenv("PACKER_RUN_UUID")
// Write JSON to disk
if out, err := json.MarshalIndent(manifestFile, "", " "); err == nil {
if err = ioutil.WriteFile(p.config.OutputPath, out, 0664); err != nil {
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return source, true, true, fmt.Errorf("Unable to write %s: %s", p.config.OutputPath, err)
}
} else {
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return source, true, true, fmt.Errorf("Unable to marshal JSON %s", err)
}
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// The manifest should never delete the artifacts it is set to record, so it
// forcibly sets "keep" to true.
return source, true, true, nil
}
func createInterpolatedCustomData(config *Config, customData string) (string, error) {
interpolatedCmd, err := interpolate.Render(customData, &config.ctx)
if err != nil {
return "", fmt.Errorf("Error interpolating custom data: %s", err)
}
return interpolatedCmd, nil
}