make ansible provisioner docs generated from code (#9439)
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@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
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//go:generate mapstructure-to-hcl2 -type Config
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//go:generate struct-markdown
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package ansible
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@ -40,35 +41,147 @@ import (
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type Config struct {
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common.PackerConfig `mapstructure:",squash"`
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ctx interpolate.Context
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// The command to run ansible
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// The command to invoke ansible. Defaults to
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// `ansible-playbook`. If you would like to provide a more complex command,
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// for example, something that sets up a virtual environment before calling
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// ansible, take a look at the ansible wrapper guide below for inspiration.
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Command string
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// Extra options to pass to the ansible command
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// Extra arguments to pass to Ansible.
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// These arguments _will not_ be passed through a shell and arguments should
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// not be quoted. Usage example:
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//
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// ```json
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// "extra_arguments": [ "--extra-vars", "Region={{user `Region`}} Stage={{user `Stage`}}" ]
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// ```
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//
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// If you are running a Windows build on AWS, Azure, Google Compute, or OpenStack
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// and would like to access the auto-generated password that Packer uses to
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// connect to a Windows instance via WinRM, you can use the template variable
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// `{{.WinRMPassword}}` in this option. For example:
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//
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// ```json
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// "extra_arguments": [
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// "--extra-vars", "winrm_password={{ .WinRMPassword }}"
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// ]
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// ```
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ExtraArguments []string `mapstructure:"extra_arguments"`
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// Environment variables to set before
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// running Ansible. Usage example:
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//
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// ```json
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// "ansible_env_vars": [ "ANSIBLE_HOST_KEY_CHECKING=False", "ANSIBLE_SSH_ARGS='-o ForwardAgent=yes -o ControlMaster=auto -o ControlPersist=60s'", "ANSIBLE_NOCOLOR=True" ]
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// ```
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//
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// This is a [template engine](/docs/templates/engine). Therefore, you
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// may use user variables and template functions in this field.
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//
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// For example, if you are running a Windows build on AWS, Azure,
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// Google Compute, or OpenStack and would like to access the auto-generated
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// password that Packer uses to connect to a Windows instance via WinRM, you
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// can use the template variable `{{.WinRMPassword}}` in this option. Example:
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//
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// ```json
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// "ansible_env_vars": [ "WINRM_PASSWORD={{.WinRMPassword}}" ],
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// ```
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AnsibleEnvVars []string `mapstructure:"ansible_env_vars"`
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// The main playbook file to execute.
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PlaybookFile string `mapstructure:"playbook_file"`
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Groups []string `mapstructure:"groups"`
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EmptyGroups []string `mapstructure:"empty_groups"`
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HostAlias string `mapstructure:"host_alias"`
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User string `mapstructure:"user"`
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LocalPort int `mapstructure:"local_port"`
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SSHHostKeyFile string `mapstructure:"ssh_host_key_file"`
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SSHAuthorizedKeyFile string `mapstructure:"ssh_authorized_key_file"`
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SFTPCmd string `mapstructure:"sftp_command"`
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SkipVersionCheck bool `mapstructure:"skip_version_check"`
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UseSFTP bool `mapstructure:"use_sftp"`
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InventoryDirectory string `mapstructure:"inventory_directory"`
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InventoryFile string `mapstructure:"inventory_file"`
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KeepInventoryFile bool `mapstructure:"keep_inventory_file"`
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GalaxyFile string `mapstructure:"galaxy_file"`
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GalaxyCommand string `mapstructure:"galaxy_command"`
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GalaxyForceInstall bool `mapstructure:"galaxy_force_install"`
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RolesPath string `mapstructure:"roles_path"`
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//TODO: change default to false in v1.6.0.
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// The playbook to be run by Ansible.
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PlaybookFile string `mapstructure:"playbook_file" required:"true"`
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// The groups into which the Ansible host should
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// be placed. When unspecified, the host is not associated with any groups.
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Groups []string `mapstructure:"groups"`
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// The groups which should be present in
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// inventory file but remain empty.
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EmptyGroups []string `mapstructure:"empty_groups"`
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// The alias by which the Ansible host should be
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// known. Defaults to `default`. This setting is ignored when using a custom
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// inventory file.
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HostAlias string `mapstructure:"host_alias"`
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// The `ansible_user` to use. Defaults to the user running
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// packer, NOT the user set for your communicator. If you want to use the same
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// user as the communicator, you will need to manually set it again in this
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// field.
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User string `mapstructure:"user"`
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// The port on which to attempt to listen for SSH
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// connections. This value is a starting point. The provisioner will attempt
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// listen for SSH connections on the first available of ten ports, starting at
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// `local_port`. A system-chosen port is used when `local_port` is missing or
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// empty.
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LocalPort int `mapstructure:"local_port"`
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// The SSH key that will be used to run the SSH
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// server on the host machine to forward commands to the target machine.
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// Ansible connects to this server and will validate the identity of the
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// server using the system known_hosts. The default behavior is to generate
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// and use a onetime key. Host key checking is disabled via the
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// `ANSIBLE_HOST_KEY_CHECKING` environment variable if the key is generated.
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SSHHostKeyFile string `mapstructure:"ssh_host_key_file"`
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// The SSH public key of the Ansible
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// `ssh_user`. The default behavior is to generate and use a onetime key. If
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// this key is generated, the corresponding private key is passed to
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// `ansible-playbook` with the `-e ansible_ssh_private_key_file` option.
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SSHAuthorizedKeyFile string `mapstructure:"ssh_authorized_key_file"`
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// The command to run on the machine being
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// provisioned by Packer to handle the SFTP protocol that Ansible will use to
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// transfer files. The command should read and write on stdin and stdout,
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// respectively. Defaults to `/usr/lib/sftp-server -e`.
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SFTPCmd string `mapstructure:"sftp_command"`
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// Check if ansible is installed prior to
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// running. Set this to `true`, for example, if you're going to install
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// ansible during the packer run.
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SkipVersionCheck bool `mapstructure:"skip_version_check"`
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UseSFTP bool `mapstructure:"use_sftp"`
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// The directory in which to place the
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// temporary generated Ansible inventory file. By default, this is the
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// system-specific temporary file location. The fully-qualified name of this
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// temporary file will be passed to the `-i` argument of the `ansible` command
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// when this provisioner runs ansible. Specify this if you have an existing
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// inventory directory with `host_vars` `group_vars` that you would like to
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// use in the playbook that this provisioner will run.
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InventoryDirectory string `mapstructure:"inventory_directory"`
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// The inventory file to use during provisioning.
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// When unspecified, Packer will create a temporary inventory file and will
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// use the `host_alias`.
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InventoryFile string `mapstructure:"inventory_file"`
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// If `true`, the Ansible provisioner will
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// not delete the temporary inventory file it creates in order to connect to
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// the instance. This is useful if you are trying to debug your ansible run
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// and using "--on-error=ask" in order to leave your instance running while you
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// test your playbook. this option is not used if you set an `inventory_file`.
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KeepInventoryFile bool `mapstructure:"keep_inventory_file"`
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// A requirements file which provides a way to
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// install roles with the [ansible-galaxy
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// cli](http://docs.ansible.com/ansible/galaxy.html#the-ansible-galaxy-command-line-tool)
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// on the local machine before executing `ansible-playbook`. By default, this is empty.
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GalaxyFile string `mapstructure:"galaxy_file"`
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// The command to invoke ansible-galaxy. By default, this is
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// `ansible-galaxy`.
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GalaxyCommand string `mapstructure:"galaxy_command"`
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// Force overwriting an existing role.
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// Adds `--force` option to `ansible-galaxy` command. By default, this is
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// `false`.
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GalaxyForceInstall bool `mapstructure:"galaxy_force_install"`
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// The path to the directory on your local system to
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// install the roles in. Adds `--roles-path /path/to/your/roles` to
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// `ansible-galaxy` command. By default, this is empty, and thus `--roles-path`
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// option is not added to the command.
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RolesPath string `mapstructure:"roles_path"`
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// When `true`, set up a localhost proxy adapter
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// so that Ansible has an IP address to connect to, even if your guest does not
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// have an IP address. For example, the adapter is necessary for Docker builds
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// to use the Ansible provisioner. If you set this option to `false`, but
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// Packer cannot find an IP address to connect Ansible to, it will
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// automatically set up the adapter anyway.
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//
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// In order for Ansible to connect properly even when use_proxy is false, you
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// need to make sure that you are either providing a valid username and ssh key
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// to the ansible provisioner directly, or that the username and ssh key
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// being used by the ssh communicator will work for your needs. If you do not
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// provide a user to ansible, it will use the user associated with your
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// builder, not the user running Packer.
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// use_proxy=false is currently only supported for SSH and WinRM.
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//
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// Currently, this defaults to `true` for all connection types. In the future,
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// this option will be changed to default to `false` for SSH and WinRM
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// connections where the provisioner has access to a host IP.
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UseProxy config.Trilean `mapstructure:"use_proxy"`
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userWasEmpty bool
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}
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@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ type FlatConfig struct {
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Command *string `cty:"command" hcl:"command"`
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ExtraArguments []string `mapstructure:"extra_arguments" cty:"extra_arguments" hcl:"extra_arguments"`
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AnsibleEnvVars []string `mapstructure:"ansible_env_vars" cty:"ansible_env_vars" hcl:"ansible_env_vars"`
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PlaybookFile *string `mapstructure:"playbook_file" cty:"playbook_file" hcl:"playbook_file"`
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PlaybookFile *string `mapstructure:"playbook_file" required:"true" cty:"playbook_file" hcl:"playbook_file"`
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Groups []string `mapstructure:"groups" cty:"groups" hcl:"groups"`
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EmptyGroups []string `mapstructure:"empty_groups" cty:"empty_groups" hcl:"empty_groups"`
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HostAlias *string `mapstructure:"host_alias" cty:"host_alias" hcl:"host_alias"`
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@ -67,149 +67,11 @@ Example playbook:
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Required Parameters:
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- `playbook_file` (string) - The playbook to be run by Ansible.
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@include 'provisioner/ansible/Config-required.mdx'
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Optional Parameters:
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- `ansible_env_vars` (array of strings) - Environment variables to set before
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running Ansible. Usage example:
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```json
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"ansible_env_vars": [ "ANSIBLE_HOST_KEY_CHECKING=False", "ANSIBLE_SSH_ARGS='-o ForwardAgent=yes -o ControlMaster=auto -o ControlPersist=60s'", "ANSIBLE_NOCOLOR=True" ]
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```
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This is a [template engine](/docs/templates/engine). Therefore, you
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may use user variables and template functions in this field.
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For example, if you are running a Windows build on AWS, Azure,
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Google Compute, or OpenStack and would like to access the auto-generated
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password that Packer uses to connect to a Windows instance via WinRM, you
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can use the template variable `{{.WinRMPassword}}` in this option. Example:
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```json
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"ansible_env_vars": [ "WINRM_PASSWORD={{.WinRMPassword}}" ],
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```
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- `command` (string) - The command to invoke ansible. Defaults to
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`ansible-playbook`. If you would like to provide a more complex command,
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for example, something that sets up a virtual environment before calling
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ansible, take a look at the ansible wrapper guide below for inspiration.
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- `empty_groups` (array of strings) - The groups which should be present in
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inventory file but remain empty.
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- `extra_arguments` (array of strings) - Extra arguments to pass to Ansible.
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These arguments _will not_ be passed through a shell and arguments should
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not be quoted. Usage example:
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```json
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"extra_arguments": [ "--extra-vars", "Region={{user `Region`}} Stage={{user `Stage`}}" ]
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```
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If you are running a Windows build on AWS, Azure, Google Compute, or OpenStack
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and would like to access the auto-generated password that Packer uses to
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connect to a Windows instance via WinRM, you can use the template variable
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`{{.WinRMPassword}}` in this option. For example:
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```json
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"extra_arguments": [
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"--extra-vars", "winrm_password={{ .WinRMPassword }}"
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]
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```
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- `galaxy_file` (string) - A requirements file which provides a way to
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install roles with the [ansible-galaxy
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cli](http://docs.ansible.com/ansible/galaxy.html#the-ansible-galaxy-command-line-tool)
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on the local machine before executing `ansible-playbook`. By default, this is empty.
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- `galaxy_command` (string) - The command to invoke ansible-galaxy. By
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default, this is `ansible-galaxy`.
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- `galaxy_force_install` (bool) - Force overwriting an existing role.
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Adds `--force` option to `ansible-galaxy` command. By default, this is
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`false`.
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- `groups` (array of strings) - The groups into which the Ansible host should
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be placed. When unspecified, the host is not associated with any groups.
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- `host_alias` (string) - The alias by which the Ansible host should be
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known. Defaults to `default`. This setting is ignored when using a custom
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inventory file.
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- `inventory_file` (string) - The inventory file to use during provisioning.
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When unspecified, Packer will create a temporary inventory file and will
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use the `host_alias`.
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- `inventory_directory` (string) - The directory in which to place the
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temporary generated Ansible inventory file. By default, this is the
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system-specific temporary file location. The fully-qualified name of this
|
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temporary file will be passed to the `-i` argument of the `ansible` command
|
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when this provisioner runs ansible. Specify this if you have an existing
|
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inventory directory with `host_vars` `group_vars` that you would like to
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use in the playbook that this provisioner will run.
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- `keep_inventory_file` (boolean) - If `true`, the Ansible provisioner will
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not delete the temporary inventory file it creates in order to connect to
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the instance. This is useful if you are trying to debug your ansible run
|
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and using "--on-error=ask" in order to leave your instance running while you
|
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test your playbook. this option is not used if you set an `inventory_file`.
|
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- `local_port` (uint) - The port on which to attempt to listen for SSH
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connections. This value is a starting point. The provisioner will attempt
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listen for SSH connections on the first available of ten ports, starting at
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`local_port`. A system-chosen port is used when `local_port` is missing or
|
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empty.
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- `roles_path` (string) - The path to the directory on your local system to
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install the roles in. Adds `--roles-path /path/to/your/roles` to
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`ansible-galaxy` command. By default, this is empty, and thus `--roles-path`
|
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option is not added to the command.
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- `sftp_command` (string) - The command to run on the machine being
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provisioned by Packer to handle the SFTP protocol that Ansible will use to
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transfer files. The command should read and write on stdin and stdout,
|
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respectively. Defaults to `/usr/lib/sftp-server -e`.
|
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|
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- `skip_version_check` (boolean) - Check if ansible is installed prior to
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running. Set this to `true`, for example, if you're going to install
|
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ansible during the packer run.
|
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- `ssh_host_key_file` (string) - The SSH key that will be used to run the SSH
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server on the host machine to forward commands to the target machine.
|
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Ansible connects to this server and will validate the identity of the
|
||||
server using the system known_hosts. The default behavior is to generate
|
||||
and use a onetime key. Host key checking is disabled via the
|
||||
`ANSIBLE_HOST_KEY_CHECKING` environment variable if the key is generated.
|
||||
|
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- `ssh_authorized_key_file` (string) - The SSH public key of the Ansible
|
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`ssh_user`. The default behavior is to generate and use a onetime key. If
|
||||
this key is generated, the corresponding private key is passed to
|
||||
`ansible-playbook` with the `-e ansible_ssh_private_key_file` option.
|
||||
|
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- `user` (string) - The `ansible_user` to use. Defaults to the user running
|
||||
packer, NOT the user set for your communicator. If you want to use the same
|
||||
user as the communicator, you will need to manually set it again in this
|
||||
field.
|
||||
|
||||
- `use_proxy` (boolean) - When `true`, set up a localhost proxy adapter
|
||||
so that Ansible has an IP address to connect to, even if your guest does not
|
||||
have an IP address. For example, the adapter is necessary for Docker builds
|
||||
to use the Ansible provisioner. If you set this option to `false`, but
|
||||
Packer cannot find an IP address to connect Ansible to, it will
|
||||
automatically set up the adapter anyway.
|
||||
|
||||
In order for Ansible to connect properly even when use_proxy is false, you
|
||||
need to make sure that you are either providing a valid username and ssh key
|
||||
to the ansible provisioner directly, or that the username and ssh key
|
||||
being used by the ssh communicator will work for your needs. If you do not
|
||||
provide a user to ansible, it will use the user associated with your
|
||||
builder, not the user running Packer.
|
||||
|
||||
use_proxy=false is currently only supported for SSH and WinRM.
|
||||
|
||||
Currently, this defaults to `true` for all connection types. In the future,
|
||||
this option will be changed to default to `false` for SSH and WinRM
|
||||
connections where the provisioner has access to a host IP.
|
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@include '/provisioner/ansible/Config-not-required.mdx'
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@include 'provisioners/common-config.mdx'
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@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
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<!-- Code generated from the comments of the Config struct in provisioner/ansible/provisioner.go; DO NOT EDIT MANUALLY -->
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||||
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||||
- `extra_arguments` ([]string) - Extra arguments to pass to Ansible.
|
||||
These arguments _will not_ be passed through a shell and arguments should
|
||||
not be quoted. Usage example:
|
||||
|
||||
```json
|
||||
"extra_arguments": [ "--extra-vars", "Region={{user `Region`}} Stage={{user `Stage`}}" ]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
If you are running a Windows build on AWS, Azure, Google Compute, or OpenStack
|
||||
and would like to access the auto-generated password that Packer uses to
|
||||
connect to a Windows instance via WinRM, you can use the template variable
|
||||
`{{.WinRMPassword}}` in this option. For example:
|
||||
|
||||
```json
|
||||
"extra_arguments": [
|
||||
"--extra-vars", "winrm_password={{ .WinRMPassword }}"
|
||||
]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- `ansible_env_vars` ([]string) - Environment variables to set before
|
||||
running Ansible. Usage example:
|
||||
|
||||
```json
|
||||
"ansible_env_vars": [ "ANSIBLE_HOST_KEY_CHECKING=False", "ANSIBLE_SSH_ARGS='-o ForwardAgent=yes -o ControlMaster=auto -o ControlPersist=60s'", "ANSIBLE_NOCOLOR=True" ]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This is a [template engine](/docs/templates/engine). Therefore, you
|
||||
may use user variables and template functions in this field.
|
||||
|
||||
For example, if you are running a Windows build on AWS, Azure,
|
||||
Google Compute, or OpenStack and would like to access the auto-generated
|
||||
password that Packer uses to connect to a Windows instance via WinRM, you
|
||||
can use the template variable `{{.WinRMPassword}}` in this option. Example:
|
||||
|
||||
```json
|
||||
"ansible_env_vars": [ "WINRM_PASSWORD={{.WinRMPassword}}" ],
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- `groups` ([]string) - The groups into which the Ansible host should
|
||||
be placed. When unspecified, the host is not associated with any groups.
|
||||
|
||||
- `empty_groups` ([]string) - The groups which should be present in
|
||||
inventory file but remain empty.
|
||||
|
||||
- `host_alias` (string) - The alias by which the Ansible host should be
|
||||
known. Defaults to `default`. This setting is ignored when using a custom
|
||||
inventory file.
|
||||
|
||||
- `user` (string) - The `ansible_user` to use. Defaults to the user running
|
||||
packer, NOT the user set for your communicator. If you want to use the same
|
||||
user as the communicator, you will need to manually set it again in this
|
||||
field.
|
||||
|
||||
- `local_port` (int) - The port on which to attempt to listen for SSH
|
||||
connections. This value is a starting point. The provisioner will attempt
|
||||
listen for SSH connections on the first available of ten ports, starting at
|
||||
`local_port`. A system-chosen port is used when `local_port` is missing or
|
||||
empty.
|
||||
|
||||
- `ssh_host_key_file` (string) - The SSH key that will be used to run the SSH
|
||||
server on the host machine to forward commands to the target machine.
|
||||
Ansible connects to this server and will validate the identity of the
|
||||
server using the system known_hosts. The default behavior is to generate
|
||||
and use a onetime key. Host key checking is disabled via the
|
||||
`ANSIBLE_HOST_KEY_CHECKING` environment variable if the key is generated.
|
||||
|
||||
- `ssh_authorized_key_file` (string) - The SSH public key of the Ansible
|
||||
`ssh_user`. The default behavior is to generate and use a onetime key. If
|
||||
this key is generated, the corresponding private key is passed to
|
||||
`ansible-playbook` with the `-e ansible_ssh_private_key_file` option.
|
||||
|
||||
- `sftp_command` (string) - The command to run on the machine being
|
||||
provisioned by Packer to handle the SFTP protocol that Ansible will use to
|
||||
transfer files. The command should read and write on stdin and stdout,
|
||||
respectively. Defaults to `/usr/lib/sftp-server -e`.
|
||||
|
||||
- `skip_version_check` (bool) - Check if ansible is installed prior to
|
||||
running. Set this to `true`, for example, if you're going to install
|
||||
ansible during the packer run.
|
||||
|
||||
- `use_sftp` (bool) - Use SFTP
|
||||
- `inventory_directory` (string) - The directory in which to place the
|
||||
temporary generated Ansible inventory file. By default, this is the
|
||||
system-specific temporary file location. The fully-qualified name of this
|
||||
temporary file will be passed to the `-i` argument of the `ansible` command
|
||||
when this provisioner runs ansible. Specify this if you have an existing
|
||||
inventory directory with `host_vars` `group_vars` that you would like to
|
||||
use in the playbook that this provisioner will run.
|
||||
|
||||
- `inventory_file` (string) - The inventory file to use during provisioning.
|
||||
When unspecified, Packer will create a temporary inventory file and will
|
||||
use the `host_alias`.
|
||||
|
||||
- `keep_inventory_file` (bool) - If `true`, the Ansible provisioner will
|
||||
not delete the temporary inventory file it creates in order to connect to
|
||||
the instance. This is useful if you are trying to debug your ansible run
|
||||
and using "--on-error=ask" in order to leave your instance running while you
|
||||
test your playbook. this option is not used if you set an `inventory_file`.
|
||||
|
||||
- `galaxy_file` (string) - A requirements file which provides a way to
|
||||
install roles with the [ansible-galaxy
|
||||
cli](http://docs.ansible.com/ansible/galaxy.html#the-ansible-galaxy-command-line-tool)
|
||||
on the local machine before executing `ansible-playbook`. By default, this is empty.
|
||||
|
||||
- `galaxy_command` (string) - The command to invoke ansible-galaxy. By default, this is
|
||||
`ansible-galaxy`.
|
||||
|
||||
- `galaxy_force_install` (bool) - Force overwriting an existing role.
|
||||
Adds `--force` option to `ansible-galaxy` command. By default, this is
|
||||
`false`.
|
||||
|
||||
- `roles_path` (string) - The path to the directory on your local system to
|
||||
install the roles in. Adds `--roles-path /path/to/your/roles` to
|
||||
`ansible-galaxy` command. By default, this is empty, and thus `--roles-path`
|
||||
option is not added to the command.
|
||||
|
||||
- `use_proxy` (boolean) - When `true`, set up a localhost proxy adapter
|
||||
so that Ansible has an IP address to connect to, even if your guest does not
|
||||
have an IP address. For example, the adapter is necessary for Docker builds
|
||||
to use the Ansible provisioner. If you set this option to `false`, but
|
||||
Packer cannot find an IP address to connect Ansible to, it will
|
||||
automatically set up the adapter anyway.
|
||||
|
||||
In order for Ansible to connect properly even when use_proxy is false, you
|
||||
need to make sure that you are either providing a valid username and ssh key
|
||||
to the ansible provisioner directly, or that the username and ssh key
|
||||
being used by the ssh communicator will work for your needs. If you do not
|
||||
provide a user to ansible, it will use the user associated with your
|
||||
builder, not the user running Packer.
|
||||
use_proxy=false is currently only supported for SSH and WinRM.
|
||||
|
||||
Currently, this defaults to `true` for all connection types. In the future,
|
||||
this option will be changed to default to `false` for SSH and WinRM
|
||||
connections where the provisioner has access to a host IP.
|
||||
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
|
|||
<!-- Code generated from the comments of the Config struct in provisioner/ansible/provisioner.go; DO NOT EDIT MANUALLY -->
|
||||
|
||||
- `playbook_file` (string) - The playbook to be run by Ansible.
|
||||
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue