website/commands/init: Add blurb on plugin selection
This change adds text around how plugin selection for plugins defined in a require_plugins block work. It also adds a small call out to users that third party plugins are not verified by HashiCorp.
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@ -8,20 +8,20 @@ sidebar_title: <tt>init</tt>
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# `init` Command
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-> **Note:** Packer init does not work with legacy JSON templates. You can
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upgrade your JSON config files to HCL using the hcl2ugprade command.
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upgrade your JSON config files to HCL using the [hcl2_upgrade](/docs/commands/hcl2_upgrade) command.
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-> **Note:** Packer init will only work with multiplugins -- that is plugins
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that are named `packer-plugin-*` -- to install a single plugin binary -- that is
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that are named `packer-plugin-*`. To install a single plugin binary -- that is
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`packer-provisioner-*`, `packer-builder-*`, etc. -- nothing changes, you will
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have to [install the plugin manually](/docs/plugins#installing-plugins).
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The `packer init` command is used to download Packer plugin binaries. This is
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the first command that should be executed when working with a new or existing
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template. This command is always safe to run multiple times. Though subsequent
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runs may give errors, this command will never delete anything.
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runs may give errors, this command will never delete anything.
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Packer does not currently have the notion of a state like Terraform has. In other words,
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currently `packer init` is only in charge of installing packer plugins.
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currently `packer init` is only in charge of installing packer plugins.
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Currently, `packer init` can only fetch binaries from public projects on **GitHub**. GitHub's public API, [limits the number of unauthenticated requests
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per hour one IP can
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@ -53,6 +53,13 @@ packer {
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}
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```
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HashiCorp does not officially verify third party Packer plugins, plugins not under the HashiCorp namespace `hashicorp/*`; as with all open source tools, please do your own due diligence when using a new tool.
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## Plugin Selection
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Plugin selection depends on the source and version constraints defined within the `required_plugins` block.
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For each of the required plugins Packer will query the source repository `azr/myawesomecloud` whose fully qualified address
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is `https://github.com/azr/packer-plugin-myawesomecloud` for a plugin matching the version constraints for the host Os.
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Packer init will install the latest found version matching the version selection
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in the `required_plugins` section. Make sure to set a correct [version
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constraint
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@ -60,9 +67,11 @@ string](/docs/templates/hcl_templates/blocks/packer#version-constraints). The
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plugins will be installed in the [Plugin
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Directory](/docs/configure#packer-s-plugin-directory).
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See [Installing Plugins](/docs/plugins#installing-plugins) for more information on how plugin installation works.
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## Options
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- `-upgrade` - On top of installing missing plugins, update installed plugins to
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the latest available version, if there is a new higher one. Note that this
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still takes into consideration the version constraint of the config.
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