provisioner/powershell: Add basic Powershell provisioner acceptance tests

* Modifies the amazon-ebs builder with a windows build configuration

```
⇶  ACC_TEST_BUILDERS=amazon-ebs ACC_TEST_PROVISIONERS=powershell go test -v ./provisioner/powershell/... -run=TestPowershellProvisioner_Inline
--- PASS: TestPowershellProvisioner_Inline (256.50s)
--- PASS: TestPowershellProvisioner_Inline/testing_amazon-ebs_builder_against_powershell_provisioner (256.50s)
PASS
ok      github.com/hashicorp/packer/provisioner/powershell 256.525s
```

builder/amazon/ebs/acceptance/builder_acceptance.go

@@ -18,18 +18,31 @@ import (
 type AmazonEBSAccTest struct{}
 
 func (s *AmazonEBSAccTest) GetConfigs() (map[string]string, error) {
-	filePath := filepath.Join("../../builder/amazon/ebs/acceptance/test-fixtures/", "amazon-ebs.txt")
-	config, err := os.Open(filePath)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("Expected to find %s", filePath)
+	fixtures := map[string]string{
+		"linux":   "amazon-ebs.txt",
+		"windows": "amazon-ebs_windows.txt",
 	}
-	defer config.Close()
 
-	file, err := ioutil.ReadAll(config)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("Uneble to read %s", filePath)
+	configs := make(map[string]string)
+
+	for distro, fixture := range fixtures {
+		fileName := fixture
+		filePath := filepath.Join("../../builder/amazon/ebs/acceptance/test-fixtures/", fileName)
+		config, err := os.Open(filePath)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("Expected to find %s", filePath)
+		}
+		defer config.Close()
+
+		file, err := ioutil.ReadAll(config)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("Unable to read %s", filePath)
+		}
+
+		configs[distro] = string(file)
+
 	}
-	return map[string]string{"linux": string(file)}, nil
+	return configs, nil
 }
 
 func (s *AmazonEBSAccTest) CleanUp() error {

builder/amazon/ebs/acceptance/test-fixtures/amazon-ebs_windows.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+{
+ "type": "amazon-ebs",
+ "region": "us-east-1",
+  "instance_type": "t2.micro",
+  "source_ami_filter": {
+    "filters": {
+      "virtualization-type": "hvm",
+      "name": "*Windows_Server-2012-R2*English-64Bit-Base*",
+      "root-device-type": "ebs"
+    },
+    "most_recent": true,
+    "owners": "amazon"
+  },
+  "ami_name": "packer-acc-test",
+  "user_data_file": "../../builder/amazon/ebs/acceptance/test-fixtures/scripts/bootstrap_win.txt",
+  "communicator": "winrm",
+  "winrm_username": "Administrator",
+  "winrm_password": "SuperS3cr3t!!!!",
+  "force_deregister" : true,
+  "tags": {
+    "packer-test": "true"
+  }
+}

builder/amazon/ebs/acceptance/test-fixtures/scripts/bootstrap_win.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+<powershell>
+# Set administrator password
+net user Administrator SuperS3cr3t!!!!
+wmic useraccount where "name='Administrator'" set PasswordExpires=FALSE
+
+# First, make sure WinRM can't be connected to
+netsh advfirewall firewall set rule name="Windows Remote Management (HTTP-In)" new enable=yes action=block
+
+# Delete any existing WinRM listeners
+winrm delete winrm/config/listener?Address=*+Transport=HTTP  2>$Null
+winrm delete winrm/config/listener?Address=*+Transport=HTTPS 2>$Null
+
+# Disable group policies which block basic authentication and unencrypted login
+
+Set-ItemProperty -Path HKLM:\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\WinRM\Client -Name AllowBasic -Value 1
+Set-ItemProperty -Path HKLM:\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\WinRM\Client -Name AllowUnencryptedTraffic -Value 1
+Set-ItemProperty -Path HKLM:\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\WinRM\Service -Name AllowBasic -Value 1
+Set-ItemProperty -Path HKLM:\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\WinRM\Service -Name AllowUnencryptedTraffic -Value 1
+
+
+# Create a new WinRM listener and configure
+winrm create winrm/config/listener?Address=*+Transport=HTTP
+winrm set winrm/config/winrs '@{MaxMemoryPerShellMB="0"}'
+winrm set winrm/config '@{MaxTimeoutms="7200000"}'
+winrm set winrm/config/service '@{AllowUnencrypted="true"}'
+winrm set winrm/config/service '@{MaxConcurrentOperationsPerUser="12000"}'
+winrm set winrm/config/service/auth '@{Basic="true"}'
+winrm set winrm/config/client/auth '@{Basic="true"}'
+
+# Configure UAC to allow privilege elevation in remote shells
+$Key = 'HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System'
+$Setting = 'LocalAccountTokenFilterPolicy'
+Set-ItemProperty -Path $Key -Name $Setting -Value 1 -Force
+
+# Configure and restart the WinRM Service; Enable the required firewall exception
+Stop-Service -Name WinRM
+Set-Service -Name WinRM -StartupType Automatic
+netsh advfirewall firewall set rule name="Windows Remote Management (HTTP-In)" new action=allow localip=any remoteip=any
+Start-Service -Name WinRM
+</powershell>

provisioner/powershell/provisioner_acc_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+package powershell_test
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"fmt"
+	"io/ioutil"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"strings"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/hashicorp/go-uuid"
+	"github.com/hashicorp/packer/command"
+	"github.com/hashicorp/packer/helper/tests/acc"
+	"github.com/hashicorp/packer/packer"
+)
+
+func TestPowershellProvisioner_Inline(t *testing.T) {
+	p := os.Getenv("ACC_TEST_PROVISIONERS")
+	if p != "all" && !strings.Contains(p, "powershell") {
+		t.Skip()
+	}
+
+	testProvisioner := PowershellProvisionerAccTest{"powershell-inline-provisioner.txt"}
+	acc.TestProvisionersAgainstBuilders(&testProvisioner, t)
+}
+
+func TestPowershellProvisioner_Script(t *testing.T) {
+	p := os.Getenv("ACC_TEST_PROVISIONERS")
+	if p != "all" && !strings.Contains(p, "powershell") {
+		t.Skip()
+	}
+
+	testProvisioner := PowershellProvisionerAccTest{"powershell-script-provisioner.txt"}
+	acc.TestProvisionersAgainstBuilders(&testProvisioner, t)
+}
+
+type PowershellProvisionerAccTest struct {
+	ConfigName string
+}
+
+func (s *PowershellProvisionerAccTest) GetName() string {
+	return "powershell"
+}
+
+func (s *PowershellProvisionerAccTest) GetConfig() (string, error) {
+	filePath := filepath.Join("./test-fixtures", s.ConfigName)
+	config, err := os.Open(filePath)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", fmt.Errorf("Expected to find %s", filePath)
+	}
+	defer config.Close()
+
+	file, err := ioutil.ReadAll(config)
+	return string(file), nil
+}
+
+func (s *PowershellProvisionerAccTest) GetProvisionerStore() packer.MapOfProvisioner {
+	return packer.MapOfProvisioner{
+		"powershell": func() (packer.Provisioner, error) { return command.Provisioners["powershell"], nil },
+	}
+}
+
+func (s *PowershellProvisionerAccTest) IsCompatible(builder string, vmOS string) bool {
+	return vmOS == "windows"
+}
+
+func (s *PowershellProvisionerAccTest) RunTest(c *command.BuildCommand, args []string) error {
+	UUID := os.Getenv("PACKER_RUN_UUID")
+	if UUID == "" {
+		UUID, _ = uuid.GenerateUUID()
+		os.Setenv("PACKER_RUN_UUID", UUID)
+	}
+
+	if code := c.Run(args); code != 0 {
+		ui := c.Meta.Ui.(*packer.BasicUi)
+		out := ui.Writer.(*bytes.Buffer)
+		err := ui.ErrorWriter.(*bytes.Buffer)
+		return fmt.Errorf(
+			"Bad exit code.\n\nStdout:\n\n%s\n\nStderr:\n\n%s",
+			out.String(),
+			err.String())
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}

provisioner/powershell/test-fixtures/powershell-inline-provisioner.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+{
+  "type": "powershell",
+  "environment_vars": "PackerRunUUID={{build `PackerRunUUID`}},ID={{build `ID`}}",
+  "inline": [
+    "Write-Host \"$env:ID for provisioner.$env:PackerRunUUID\""
+  ]
+}
+

provisioner/powershell/test-fixtures/powershell-script-provisioner.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+{
+ "type": "powershell",
+ "script": "../../provisioner/powershell/test-fixtures/scripts/sample_script.ps1",
+ "environment_vars": [
+  "VAR1=A$Dollar",
+  "VAR2=A`Backtick",
+  "VAR3=A'SingleQuote",
+  "VAR4=A\"DoubleQuote"
+ ]
+}
+

provisioner/powershell/test-fixtures/scripts/sample_script.ps1

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+write-output("packer_build_name is automatically set for you, or you can set it in your builder variables; the default for this builder is: " + $env:packer_build_name )
+write-output("remember that escaping variables in powershell requires backticks; for example var1 from our config is " + $env:var1 )
+write-output("likewise, var2 is " + $env:var2 )
+write-output("and var3 is " + $env:var3 )
+