package common import ( "bytes" "fmt" "log" "os/exec" "regexp" "runtime" "strconv" "strings" "github.com/hashicorp/packer/helper/multistep" ) // A driver is able to talk to VMware, control virtual machines, etc. type Driver interface { // Clone clones the VMX and the disk to the destination path. The // destination is a path to the VMX file. The disk will be copied // to that same directory. Clone(dst string, src string) error // CompactDisk compacts a virtual disk. CompactDisk(string) error // CreateDisk creates a virtual disk with the given size. CreateDisk(string, string, string) error // Checks if the VMX file at the given path is running. IsRunning(string) (bool, error) // CommHost returns the host address for the VM that is being // managed by this driver. CommHost(multistep.StateBag) (string, error) // Start starts a VM specified by the path to the VMX given. Start(string, bool) error // Stop stops a VM specified by the path to the VMX given. Stop(string) error // SuppressMessages modifies the VMX or surrounding directory so that // VMware doesn't show any annoying messages. SuppressMessages(string) error // Get the path to the VMware ISO for the given flavor. ToolsIsoPath(string) string // Attach the VMware tools ISO ToolsInstall() error // Get the path to the DHCP leases file for the given device. DhcpLeasesPath(string) string // Verify checks to make sure that this driver should function // properly. This should check that all the files it will use // appear to exist and so on. If everything is okay, this doesn't // return an error. Otherwise, this returns an error. Verify() error } // NewDriver returns a new driver implementation for this operating // system, or an error if the driver couldn't be initialized. func NewDriver(dconfig *DriverConfig, config *SSHConfig) (Driver, error) { drivers := []Driver{} switch runtime.GOOS { case "darwin": drivers = []Driver{ &Fusion6Driver{ Fusion5Driver: Fusion5Driver{ AppPath: dconfig.FusionAppPath, SSHConfig: config, }, }, &Fusion5Driver{ AppPath: dconfig.FusionAppPath, SSHConfig: config, }, } case "linux": fallthrough case "windows": drivers = []Driver{ &Workstation10Driver{ Workstation9Driver: Workstation9Driver{ SSHConfig: config, }, }, &Workstation9Driver{ SSHConfig: config, }, &Player6Driver{ Player5Driver: Player5Driver{ SSHConfig: config, }, }, &Player5Driver{ SSHConfig: config, }, } default: return nil, fmt.Errorf("can't find driver for OS: %s", runtime.GOOS) } errs := "" for _, driver := range drivers { err := driver.Verify() if err == nil { return driver, nil } errs += "* " + err.Error() + "\n" } return nil, fmt.Errorf( "Unable to initialize any driver for this platform. The errors\n"+ "from each driver are shown below. Please fix at least one driver\n"+ "to continue:\n%s", errs) } func runAndLog(cmd *exec.Cmd) (string, string, error) { var stdout, stderr bytes.Buffer log.Printf("Executing: %s %s", cmd.Path, strings.Join(cmd.Args[1:], " ")) cmd.Stdout = &stdout cmd.Stderr = &stderr err := cmd.Run() stdoutString := strings.TrimSpace(stdout.String()) stderrString := strings.TrimSpace(stderr.String()) if _, ok := err.(*exec.ExitError); ok { message := stderrString if message == "" { message = stdoutString } err = fmt.Errorf("VMware error: %s", message) // If "unknown error" is in there, add some additional notes re := regexp.MustCompile(`(?i)unknown error`) if re.MatchString(message) { err = fmt.Errorf( "%s\n\n%s", err, "Packer detected a VMware 'Unknown Error'. Unfortunately VMware\n"+ "often has extremely vague error messages such as this and Packer\n"+ "itself can't do much about that. Please check the vmware.log files\n"+ "created by VMware when a VM is started (in the directory of the\n"+ "vmx file), which often contains more detailed error information.") } } log.Printf("stdout: %s", stdoutString) log.Printf("stderr: %s", stderrString) // Replace these for Windows, we only want to deal with Unix // style line endings. returnStdout := strings.Replace(stdout.String(), "\r\n", "\n", -1) returnStderr := strings.Replace(stderr.String(), "\r\n", "\n", -1) return returnStdout, returnStderr, err } func normalizeVersion(version string) (string, error) { i, err := strconv.Atoi(version) if err != nil { return "", fmt.Errorf( "VMware version '%s' is not numeric", version) } return fmt.Sprintf("%02d", i), nil } func compareVersions(versionFound string, versionWanted string, product string) error { found, err := normalizeVersion(versionFound) if err != nil { return err } wanted, err := normalizeVersion(versionWanted) if err != nil { return err } if found < wanted { return fmt.Errorf( "VMware %s version %s, or greater, is required. Found version: %s", product, versionWanted, versionFound) } return nil }