// The amazonebs package contains a packer.Builder implementation that // builds AMIs for Amazon EC2. // // In general, there are two types of AMIs that can be created: ebs-backed or // instance-store. This builder _only_ builds ebs-backed images. package amazonebs import ( "errors" "fmt" "github.com/mitchellh/goamz/aws" "github.com/mitchellh/goamz/ec2" "github.com/mitchellh/mapstructure" "github.com/mitchellh/multistep" "github.com/mitchellh/packer/builder/common" "github.com/mitchellh/packer/packer" "log" "sort" "strings" "text/template" "time" ) // The unique ID for this builder const BuilderId = "mitchellh.amazonebs" type config struct { // Access information AccessKey string `mapstructure:"access_key"` SecretKey string `mapstructure:"secret_key"` // Information for the source instance Region string SourceAmi string `mapstructure:"source_ami"` InstanceType string `mapstructure:"instance_type"` SSHUsername string `mapstructure:"ssh_username"` SSHPort int `mapstructure:"ssh_port"` SSHTimeout time.Duration SecurityGroupId string `mapstructure:"security_group_id"` // Configuration of the resulting AMI AMIName string `mapstructure:"ami_name"` PackerDebug bool `mapstructure:"packer_debug"` RawSSHTimeout string `mapstructure:"ssh_timeout"` } type Builder struct { config config runner multistep.Runner } func (b *Builder) Prepare(raws ...interface{}) error { var md mapstructure.Metadata decoderConfig := &mapstructure.DecoderConfig{ Metadata: &md, Result: &b.config, } decoder, err := mapstructure.NewDecoder(decoderConfig) if err != nil { return err } for _, raw := range raws { err := decoder.Decode(raw) if err != nil { return err } } // Accumulate any errors errs := make([]error, 0) // Unused keys are errors if len(md.Unused) > 0 { sort.Strings(md.Unused) for _, unused := range md.Unused { if unused != "type" && !strings.HasPrefix(unused, "packer_") { errs = append( errs, fmt.Errorf("Unknown configuration key: %s", unused)) } } } if b.config.SSHPort == 0 { b.config.SSHPort = 22 } if b.config.RawSSHTimeout == "" { b.config.RawSSHTimeout = "1m" } // Accumulate any errors if b.config.SourceAmi == "" { errs = append(errs, errors.New("A source_ami must be specified")) } if b.config.InstanceType == "" { errs = append(errs, errors.New("An instance_type must be specified")) } if b.config.Region == "" { errs = append(errs, errors.New("A region must be specified")) } else if _, ok := aws.Regions[b.config.Region]; !ok { errs = append(errs, fmt.Errorf("Unknown region: %s", b.config.Region)) } if b.config.SSHUsername == "" { errs = append(errs, errors.New("An ssh_username must be specified")) } b.config.SSHTimeout, err = time.ParseDuration(b.config.RawSSHTimeout) if err != nil { errs = append(errs, fmt.Errorf("Failed parsing ssh_timeout: %s", err)) } if b.config.AMIName == "" { errs = append(errs, errors.New("ami_name must be specified")) } else { _, err = template.New("ami").Parse(b.config.AMIName) if err != nil { errs = append(errs, fmt.Errorf("Failed parsing ami_name: %s", err)) } } if len(errs) > 0 { return &packer.MultiError{errs} } log.Printf("Config: %+v", b.config) return nil } func (b *Builder) Run(ui packer.Ui, hook packer.Hook, cache packer.Cache) (packer.Artifact, error) { region, ok := aws.Regions[b.config.Region] if !ok { panic("region not found") } auth, err := aws.GetAuth(b.config.AccessKey, b.config.SecretKey) if err != nil { return nil, err } ec2conn := ec2.New(auth, region) // Setup the state bag and initial state for the steps state := make(map[string]interface{}) state["config"] = b.config state["ec2"] = ec2conn state["hook"] = hook state["ui"] = ui // Build the steps steps := []multistep.Step{ &stepKeyPair{}, &stepSecurityGroup{}, &stepRunSourceInstance{}, &stepConnectSSH{}, &stepProvision{}, &stepStopInstance{}, &stepCreateAMI{}, } // Run! if b.config.PackerDebug { b.runner = &multistep.DebugRunner{ Steps: steps, PauseFn: common.MultistepDebugFn(ui), } } else { b.runner = &multistep.BasicRunner{Steps: steps} } b.runner.Run(state) // If there was an error, return that if rawErr, ok := state["error"]; ok { return nil, rawErr.(error) } // If there are no AMIs, then just return if _, ok := state["amis"]; !ok { return nil, nil } // Build the artifact and return it artifact := &artifact{ amis: state["amis"].(map[string]string), conn: ec2conn, } return artifact, nil } func (b *Builder) Cancel() { if b.runner != nil { log.Println("Cancelling the step runner...") b.runner.Cancel() } }