// All of the methods used to communicate with the digital_ocean API // are here. Their API is on a path to V2, so just plain JSON is used // in place of a proper client library for now. package digitalocean import ( "encoding/json" "errors" "fmt" "github.com/mitchellh/mapstructure" "io/ioutil" "log" "net/http" "net/url" "strings" "time" ) const DIGITALOCEAN_API_URL = "https://api.digitalocean.com" type Image struct { Id uint Name string Distribution string } type ImagesResp struct { Images []Image } type DigitalOceanClient struct { // The http client for communicating client *http.Client // The base URL of the API BaseURL string // Credentials ClientID string APIKey string } // Creates a new client for communicating with DO func (d DigitalOceanClient) New(client string, key string) *DigitalOceanClient { c := &DigitalOceanClient{ client: &http.Client{ Transport: &http.Transport{ Proxy: http.ProxyFromEnvironment, }, }, BaseURL: DIGITALOCEAN_API_URL, ClientID: client, APIKey: key, } return c } // Creates an SSH Key and returns it's id func (d DigitalOceanClient) CreateKey(name string, pub string) (uint, error) { params := url.Values{} params.Set("name", name) params.Set("ssh_pub_key", pub) body, err := NewRequest(d, "ssh_keys/new", params) if err != nil { return 0, err } // Read the SSH key's ID we just created key := body["ssh_key"].(map[string]interface{}) keyId := key["id"].(float64) return uint(keyId), nil } // Destroys an SSH key func (d DigitalOceanClient) DestroyKey(id uint) error { path := fmt.Sprintf("ssh_keys/%v/destroy", id) _, err := NewRequest(d, path, url.Values{}) return err } // Creates a droplet and returns it's id func (d DigitalOceanClient) CreateDroplet(name string, size uint, image uint, region uint, keyId uint) (uint, error) { params := url.Values{} params.Set("name", name) params.Set("size_id", fmt.Sprintf("%v", size)) params.Set("image_id", fmt.Sprintf("%v", image)) params.Set("region_id", fmt.Sprintf("%v", region)) params.Set("ssh_key_ids", fmt.Sprintf("%v", keyId)) body, err := NewRequest(d, "droplets/new", params) if err != nil { return 0, err } // Read the Droplets ID droplet := body["droplet"].(map[string]interface{}) dropletId := droplet["id"].(float64) return uint(dropletId), err } // Destroys a droplet func (d DigitalOceanClient) DestroyDroplet(id uint) error { path := fmt.Sprintf("droplets/%v/destroy", id) _, err := NewRequest(d, path, url.Values{}) return err } // Powers off a droplet func (d DigitalOceanClient) PowerOffDroplet(id uint) error { path := fmt.Sprintf("droplets/%v/power_off", id) _, err := NewRequest(d, path, url.Values{}) return err } // Shutsdown a droplet. This is a "soft" shutdown. func (d DigitalOceanClient) ShutdownDroplet(id uint) error { path := fmt.Sprintf("droplets/%v/shutdown", id) _, err := NewRequest(d, path, url.Values{}) return err } // Creates a snaphot of a droplet by it's ID func (d DigitalOceanClient) CreateSnapshot(id uint, name string) error { path := fmt.Sprintf("droplets/%v/snapshot", id) params := url.Values{} params.Set("name", name) _, err := NewRequest(d, path, params) return err } // Returns all available images. func (d DigitalOceanClient) Images() ([]Image, error) { resp, err := NewRequest(d, "images", url.Values{}) if err != nil { return nil, err } var result ImagesResp if err := mapstructure.Decode(resp, &result); err != nil { return nil, err } return result.Images, nil } // Destroys an image by its ID. func (d DigitalOceanClient) DestroyImage(id uint) error { path := fmt.Sprintf("images/%d/destroy", id) _, err := NewRequest(d, path, url.Values{}) return err } // Returns DO's string representation of status "off" "new" "active" etc. func (d DigitalOceanClient) DropletStatus(id uint) (string, string, error) { path := fmt.Sprintf("droplets/%v", id) body, err := NewRequest(d, path, url.Values{}) if err != nil { return "", "", err } var ip string // Read the droplet's "status" droplet := body["droplet"].(map[string]interface{}) status := droplet["status"].(string) if droplet["ip_address"] != nil { ip = droplet["ip_address"].(string) } return ip, status, err } // Sends an api request and returns a generic map[string]interface of // the response. func NewRequest(d DigitalOceanClient, path string, params url.Values) (map[string]interface{}, error) { client := d.client // Add the authentication parameters params.Set("client_id", d.ClientID) params.Set("api_key", d.APIKey) url := fmt.Sprintf("%s/%s?%s", DIGITALOCEAN_API_URL, path, params.Encode()) // Do some basic scrubbing so sensitive information doesn't appear in logs scrubbedUrl := strings.Replace(url, d.ClientID, "CLIENT_ID", -1) scrubbedUrl = strings.Replace(scrubbedUrl, d.APIKey, "API_KEY", -1) log.Printf("sending new request to digitalocean: %s", scrubbedUrl) var lastErr error for attempts := 1; attempts < 10; attempts++ { resp, err := client.Get(url) if err != nil { return nil, err } body, err := ioutil.ReadAll(resp.Body) resp.Body.Close() if err != nil { return nil, err } log.Printf("response from digitalocean: %s", body) var decodedResponse map[string]interface{} err = json.Unmarshal(body, &decodedResponse) if err != nil { err = errors.New(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to decode JSON response (HTTP %v) from DigitalOcean: %s", resp.StatusCode, body)) return decodedResponse, err } // Check for errors sent by digitalocean status := decodedResponse["status"].(string) if status == "OK" { return decodedResponse, nil } if status == "ERROR" { status = decodedResponse["error_message"].(string) } lastErr = errors.New(fmt.Sprintf("Received error from DigitalOcean (%d): %s", resp.StatusCode, status)) log.Println(lastErr) if strings.Contains(status, "a pending event") { // Retry, DigitalOcean sends these dumb "pending event" // errors all the time. time.Sleep(5 * time.Second) continue } // Some other kind of error. Just return. return decodedResponse, lastErr } return nil, lastErr }