//go:generate struct-markdown //go:generate mapstructure-to-hcl2 -type Config // The amazonebs package contains a packer.Builder implementation that // builds AMIs for Amazon EC2. // // In general, there are two types of AMIs that can be created: ebs-backed or // instance-store. This builder _only_ builds ebs-backed images. package ebs import ( "context" "fmt" "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go/service/ec2" "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go/service/iam" awscommon "github.com/hashicorp/packer/builder/amazon/common" "github.com/hashicorp/packer/common" "github.com/hashicorp/packer/helper/communicator" "github.com/hashicorp/packer/helper/config" "github.com/hashicorp/packer/helper/multistep" "github.com/hashicorp/packer/packer" "github.com/hashicorp/packer/template/interpolate" ) // The unique ID for this builder const BuilderId = "mitchellh.amazonebs" type Config struct { common.PackerConfig `mapstructure:",squash"` awscommon.AccessConfig `mapstructure:",squash"` awscommon.AMIConfig `mapstructure:",squash"` awscommon.RunConfig `mapstructure:",squash"` // Add one or more block device mappings to the AMI. These will be attached // when booting a new instance from your AMI. To add a block device during // the Packer build see `launch_block_device_mappings` below. Your options // here may vary depending on the type of VM you use. See the // [BlockDevices](#block-devices-configuration) documentation for fields. AMIMappings awscommon.BlockDevices `mapstructure:"ami_block_device_mappings" required:"false"` // Add one or more block devices before the Packer build starts. If you add // instance store volumes or EBS volumes in addition to the root device // volume, the created AMI will contain block device mapping information // for those volumes. Amazon creates snapshots of the source instance's // root volume and any other EBS volumes described here. When you launch an // instance from this new AMI, the instance automatically launches with // these additional volumes, and will restore them from snapshots taken // from the source instance. See the // [BlockDevices](#block-devices-configuration) documentation for fields. LaunchMappings awscommon.BlockDevices `mapstructure:"launch_block_device_mappings" required:"false"` // Tags to apply to the volumes that are *launched* to create the AMI. // These tags are *not* applied to the resulting AMI unless they're // duplicated in `tags`. This is a [template // engine](/docs/templates/engine.html), see [Build template // data](#build-template-data) for more information. VolumeRunTags awscommon.TagMap `mapstructure:"run_volume_tags"` // Relevant only to Windows guests: If you set this flag, we'll add clauses // to the launch_block_device_mappings that make sure ephemeral drives // don't show up in the EC2 console. If you launched from the EC2 console, // you'd get this automatically, but the SDK does not provide this service. // For more information, see // https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/WindowsGuide/InstanceStorage.html. // Because we don't validate the OS type of your guest, it is up to you to // make sure you don't set this for *nix guests; behavior may be // unpredictable. NoEphemeral bool `mapstructure:"no_ephemeral" required:"false"` ctx interpolate.Context } type Builder struct { config Config runner multistep.Runner } func (b *Builder) Prepare(raws ...interface{}) ([]string, error) { b.config.ctx.Funcs = awscommon.TemplateFuncs err := config.Decode(&b.config, &config.DecodeOpts{ Interpolate: true, InterpolateContext: &b.config.ctx, InterpolateFilter: &interpolate.RenderFilter{ Exclude: []string{ "ami_description", "run_tags", "run_volume_tags", "spot_tags", "snapshot_tags", "tags", }, }, }, raws...) if err != nil { return nil, err } if b.config.PackerConfig.PackerForce { b.config.AMIForceDeregister = true } // Accumulate any errors var errs *packer.MultiError var warns []string errs = packer.MultiErrorAppend(errs, b.config.AccessConfig.Prepare(&b.config.ctx)...) errs = packer.MultiErrorAppend(errs, b.config.AMIConfig.Prepare(&b.config.AccessConfig, &b.config.ctx)...) errs = packer.MultiErrorAppend(errs, b.config.AMIMappings.Prepare(&b.config.ctx)...) errs = packer.MultiErrorAppend(errs, b.config.LaunchMappings.Prepare(&b.config.ctx)...) errs = packer.MultiErrorAppend(errs, b.config.RunConfig.Prepare(&b.config.ctx)...) if b.config.IsSpotInstance() && (b.config.AMIENASupport.True() || b.config.AMISriovNetSupport) { errs = packer.MultiErrorAppend(errs, fmt.Errorf("Spot instances do not support modification, which is required "+ "when either `ena_support` or `sriov_support` are set. Please ensure "+ "you use an AMI that already has either SR-IOV or ENA enabled.")) } if b.config.RunConfig.SpotPriceAutoProduct != "" { warns = append(warns, "spot_price_auto_product is deprecated and no "+ "longer necessary for Packer builds. In future versions of "+ "Packer, inclusion of spot_price_auto_product will error your "+ "builds. Please take a look at our current documentation to "+ "understand how Packer requests Spot instances.") } if errs != nil && len(errs.Errors) > 0 { return warns, errs } packer.LogSecretFilter.Set(b.config.AccessKey, b.config.SecretKey, b.config.Token) return warns, nil } func (b *Builder) Run(ctx context.Context, ui packer.Ui, hook packer.Hook) (packer.Artifact, error) { session, err := b.config.Session() if err != nil { return nil, err } ec2conn := ec2.New(session) iam := iam.New(session) // Setup the state bag and initial state for the steps state := new(multistep.BasicStateBag) state.Put("config", &b.config) state.Put("access_config", &b.config.AccessConfig) state.Put("ami_config", &b.config.AMIConfig) state.Put("ec2", ec2conn) state.Put("iam", iam) state.Put("awsSession", session) state.Put("hook", hook) state.Put("ui", ui) var instanceStep multistep.Step if b.config.IsSpotInstance() { instanceStep = &awscommon.StepRunSpotInstance{ AssociatePublicIpAddress: b.config.AssociatePublicIpAddress, LaunchMappings: b.config.LaunchMappings, BlockDurationMinutes: b.config.BlockDurationMinutes, Ctx: b.config.ctx, Comm: &b.config.RunConfig.Comm, Debug: b.config.PackerDebug, EbsOptimized: b.config.EbsOptimized, ExpectedRootDevice: "ebs", InstanceInitiatedShutdownBehavior: b.config.InstanceInitiatedShutdownBehavior, InstanceType: b.config.InstanceType, SourceAMI: b.config.SourceAmi, SpotPrice: b.config.SpotPrice, SpotTags: b.config.SpotTags, Tags: b.config.RunTags, SpotInstanceTypes: b.config.SpotInstanceTypes, UserData: b.config.UserData, UserDataFile: b.config.UserDataFile, VolumeTags: b.config.VolumeRunTags, NoEphemeral: b.config.NoEphemeral, } } else { instanceStep = &awscommon.StepRunSourceInstance{ AssociatePublicIpAddress: b.config.AssociatePublicIpAddress, LaunchMappings: b.config.LaunchMappings, Comm: &b.config.RunConfig.Comm, Ctx: b.config.ctx, Debug: b.config.PackerDebug, EbsOptimized: b.config.EbsOptimized, EnableT2Unlimited: b.config.EnableT2Unlimited, ExpectedRootDevice: "ebs", InstanceInitiatedShutdownBehavior: b.config.InstanceInitiatedShutdownBehavior, InstanceType: b.config.InstanceType, IsRestricted: b.config.IsChinaCloud() || b.config.IsGovCloud(), SourceAMI: b.config.SourceAmi, Tags: b.config.RunTags, UserData: b.config.UserData, UserDataFile: b.config.UserDataFile, VolumeTags: b.config.VolumeRunTags, NoEphemeral: b.config.NoEphemeral, } } // Build the steps steps := []multistep.Step{ &awscommon.StepPreValidate{ DestAmiName: b.config.AMIName, ForceDeregister: b.config.AMIForceDeregister, AMISkipBuildRegion: b.config.AMISkipBuildRegion, VpcId: b.config.VpcId, SubnetId: b.config.SubnetId, }, &awscommon.StepSourceAMIInfo{ SourceAmi: b.config.SourceAmi, EnableAMISriovNetSupport: b.config.AMISriovNetSupport, EnableAMIENASupport: b.config.AMIENASupport, AmiFilters: b.config.SourceAmiFilter, AMIVirtType: b.config.AMIVirtType, }, &awscommon.StepNetworkInfo{ VpcId: b.config.VpcId, VpcFilter: b.config.VpcFilter, SecurityGroupIds: b.config.SecurityGroupIds, SecurityGroupFilter: b.config.SecurityGroupFilter, SubnetId: b.config.SubnetId, SubnetFilter: b.config.SubnetFilter, AvailabilityZone: b.config.AvailabilityZone, }, &awscommon.StepKeyPair{ Debug: b.config.PackerDebug, Comm: &b.config.RunConfig.Comm, DebugKeyPath: fmt.Sprintf("ec2_%s.pem", b.config.PackerBuildName), }, &awscommon.StepSecurityGroup{ SecurityGroupFilter: b.config.SecurityGroupFilter, SecurityGroupIds: b.config.SecurityGroupIds, CommConfig: &b.config.RunConfig.Comm, TemporarySGSourceCidrs: b.config.TemporarySGSourceCidrs, }, &awscommon.StepIamInstanceProfile{ IamInstanceProfile: b.config.IamInstanceProfile, TemporaryIamInstanceProfilePolicyDocument: b.config.TemporaryIamInstanceProfilePolicyDocument, }, &awscommon.StepCleanupVolumes{ LaunchMappings: b.config.LaunchMappings, }, instanceStep, &awscommon.StepGetPassword{ Debug: b.config.PackerDebug, Comm: &b.config.RunConfig.Comm, Timeout: b.config.WindowsPasswordTimeout, BuildName: b.config.PackerBuildName, }, &communicator.StepConnect{ Config: &b.config.RunConfig.Comm, Host: awscommon.SSHHost( ec2conn, b.config.SSHInterface, b.config.Comm.SSHHost, ), SSHConfig: b.config.RunConfig.Comm.SSHConfigFunc(), }, &common.StepProvision{}, &common.StepCleanupTempKeys{ Comm: &b.config.RunConfig.Comm, }, &awscommon.StepStopEBSBackedInstance{ Skip: b.config.IsSpotInstance(), DisableStopInstance: b.config.DisableStopInstance, }, &awscommon.StepModifyEBSBackedInstance{ EnableAMISriovNetSupport: b.config.AMISriovNetSupport, EnableAMIENASupport: b.config.AMIENASupport, }, &awscommon.StepDeregisterAMI{ AccessConfig: &b.config.AccessConfig, ForceDeregister: b.config.AMIForceDeregister, ForceDeleteSnapshot: b.config.AMIForceDeleteSnapshot, AMIName: b.config.AMIName, Regions: b.config.AMIRegions, }, &stepCreateAMI{ AMISkipBuildRegion: b.config.AMISkipBuildRegion, }, &awscommon.StepAMIRegionCopy{ AccessConfig: &b.config.AccessConfig, Regions: b.config.AMIRegions, AMIKmsKeyId: b.config.AMIKmsKeyId, RegionKeyIds: b.config.AMIRegionKMSKeyIDs, EncryptBootVolume: b.config.AMIEncryptBootVolume, Name: b.config.AMIName, OriginalRegion: *ec2conn.Config.Region, AMISkipBuildRegion: b.config.AMISkipBuildRegion, }, &awscommon.StepModifyAMIAttributes{ Description: b.config.AMIDescription, Users: b.config.AMIUsers, Groups: b.config.AMIGroups, ProductCodes: b.config.AMIProductCodes, SnapshotUsers: b.config.SnapshotUsers, SnapshotGroups: b.config.SnapshotGroups, Ctx: b.config.ctx, }, &awscommon.StepCreateTags{ Tags: b.config.AMITags, SnapshotTags: b.config.SnapshotTags, Ctx: b.config.ctx, }, } // Run! b.runner = common.NewRunner(steps, b.config.PackerConfig, ui) b.runner.Run(ctx, state) // If there was an error, return that if rawErr, ok := state.GetOk("error"); ok { return nil, rawErr.(error) } // If there are no AMIs, then just return if _, ok := state.GetOk("amis"); !ok { return nil, nil } // Build the artifact and return it artifact := &awscommon.Artifact{ Amis: state.Get("amis").(map[string]string), BuilderIdValue: BuilderId, Session: session, } return artifact, nil }