package packer import ( "fmt" "log" "sync" ) const ( // This is the key in configurations that is set to the name of the // build. BuildNameConfigKey = "packer_build_name" // This is the key in the configuration that is set to the type // of the builder that is run. This is useful for provisioners and // such who want to make use of this. BuilderTypeConfigKey = "packer_builder_type" // This is the key in configurations that is set to "true" when Packer // debugging is enabled. DebugConfigKey = "packer_debug" // This is the key in configurations that is set to "true" when Packer // force build is enabled. ForceConfigKey = "packer_force" // This key determines what to do when a normal multistep step fails // - "cleanup" - run cleanup steps // - "abort" - exit without cleanup // - "ask" - ask the user OnErrorConfigKey = "packer_on_error" // TemplatePathKey is the path to the template that configured this build TemplatePathKey = "packer_template_path" // This key contains a map[string]string of the user variables for // template processing. UserVariablesConfigKey = "packer_user_variables" ) // A Build represents a single job within Packer that is responsible for // building some machine image artifact. Builds are meant to be parallelized. type Build interface { // Name is the name of the build. This is unique across a single template, // but not absolutely unique. This is meant more to describe to the user // what is being built rather than being a unique identifier. Name() string // Prepare configures the various components of this build and reports // any errors in doing so (such as syntax errors, validation errors, etc.). // It also reports any warnings. Prepare() ([]string, error) // Run runs the actual builder, returning an artifact implementation // of what is built. If anything goes wrong, an error is returned. Run(Ui, Cache) ([]Artifact, error) // Cancel will cancel a running build. This will block until the build // is actually completely canceled. Cancel() // SetDebug will enable/disable debug mode. Debug mode is always // enabled by adding the additional key "packer_debug" to boolean // true in the configuration of the various components. This must // be called prior to Prepare. // // When SetDebug is set to true, parallelism between builds is // strictly prohibited. SetDebug(bool) // SetForce will enable/disable forcing a build when artifacts exist. // // When SetForce is set to true, existing artifacts from the build are // deleted prior to the build. SetForce(bool) // SetOnError will determine what to do when a normal multistep step fails // - "cleanup" - run cleanup steps // - "abort" - exit without cleanup // - "ask" - ask the user SetOnError(string) } // A build struct represents a single build job, the result of which should // be a single machine image artifact. This artifact may be comprised of // multiple files, of course, but it should be for only a single provider // (such as VirtualBox, EC2, etc.). type coreBuild struct { name string builder Builder builderConfig interface{} builderType string hooks map[string][]Hook postProcessors [][]coreBuildPostProcessor provisioners []coreBuildProvisioner templatePath string variables map[string]string debug bool force bool onError string l sync.Mutex prepareCalled bool } // Keeps track of the post-processor and the configuration of the // post-processor used within a build. type coreBuildPostProcessor struct { processor PostProcessor processorType string config map[string]interface{} keepInputArtifact bool } // Keeps track of the provisioner and the configuration of the provisioner // within the build. type coreBuildProvisioner struct { provisioner Provisioner config []interface{} } // Returns the name of the build. func (b *coreBuild) Name() string { return b.name } // Prepare prepares the build by doing some initialization for the builder // and any hooks. This _must_ be called prior to Run. The parameter is the // overrides for the variables within the template (if any). func (b *coreBuild) Prepare() (warn []string, err error) { b.l.Lock() defer b.l.Unlock() if b.prepareCalled { panic("prepare already called") } b.prepareCalled = true packerConfig := map[string]interface{}{ BuildNameConfigKey: b.name, BuilderTypeConfigKey: b.builderType, DebugConfigKey: b.debug, ForceConfigKey: b.force, OnErrorConfigKey: b.onError, TemplatePathKey: b.templatePath, UserVariablesConfigKey: b.variables, } // Prepare the builder warn, err = b.builder.Prepare(b.builderConfig, packerConfig) if err != nil { log.Printf("Build '%s' prepare failure: %s\n", b.name, err) return } // Prepare the provisioners for _, coreProv := range b.provisioners { configs := make([]interface{}, len(coreProv.config), len(coreProv.config)+1) copy(configs, coreProv.config) configs = append(configs, packerConfig) if err = coreProv.provisioner.Prepare(configs...); err != nil { return } } // Prepare the post-processors for _, ppSeq := range b.postProcessors { for _, corePP := range ppSeq { err = corePP.processor.Configure(corePP.config, packerConfig) if err != nil { return } } } return } // Runs the actual build. Prepare must be called prior to running this. func (b *coreBuild) Run(originalUi Ui, cache Cache) ([]Artifact, error) { if !b.prepareCalled { panic("Prepare must be called first") } // Copy the hooks hooks := make(map[string][]Hook) for hookName, hookList := range b.hooks { hooks[hookName] = make([]Hook, len(hookList)) copy(hooks[hookName], hookList) } // Add a hook for the provisioners if we have provisioners if len(b.provisioners) > 0 { provisioners := make([]Provisioner, len(b.provisioners)) for i, p := range b.provisioners { provisioners[i] = p.provisioner } if _, ok := hooks[HookProvision]; !ok { hooks[HookProvision] = make([]Hook, 0, 1) } hooks[HookProvision] = append(hooks[HookProvision], &ProvisionHook{ Provisioners: provisioners, }) } hook := &DispatchHook{Mapping: hooks} artifacts := make([]Artifact, 0, 1) // The builder just has a normal Ui, but targeted builderUi := &TargetedUI{ Target: b.Name(), Ui: originalUi, } log.Printf("Running builder: %s", b.builderType) builderArtifact, err := b.builder.Run(builderUi, hook, cache) if err != nil { return nil, err } // If there was no result, don't worry about running post-processors // because there is nothing they can do, just return. if builderArtifact == nil { return nil, nil } errors := make([]error, 0) keepOriginalArtifact := len(b.postProcessors) == 0 // Run the post-processors PostProcessorRunSeqLoop: for _, ppSeq := range b.postProcessors { priorArtifact := builderArtifact for i, corePP := range ppSeq { ppUi := &TargetedUI{ Target: fmt.Sprintf("%s (%s)", b.Name(), corePP.processorType), Ui: originalUi, } builderUi.Say(fmt.Sprintf("Running post-processor: %s", corePP.processorType)) artifact, keep, err := corePP.processor.PostProcess(ppUi, priorArtifact) if err != nil { errors = append(errors, fmt.Errorf("Post-processor failed: %s", err)) continue PostProcessorRunSeqLoop } if artifact == nil { log.Println("Nil artifact, halting post-processor chain.") continue PostProcessorRunSeqLoop } keep = keep || corePP.keepInputArtifact if i == 0 { // This is the first post-processor. We handle deleting // previous artifacts a bit different because multiple // post-processors may be using the original and need it. if !keepOriginalArtifact && keep { log.Printf( "Flagging to keep original artifact from post-processor '%s'", corePP.processorType) keepOriginalArtifact = true } } else { // We have a prior artifact. If we want to keep it, we append // it to the results list. Otherwise, we destroy it. if keep { artifacts = append(artifacts, priorArtifact) } else { log.Printf("Deleting prior artifact from post-processor '%s'", corePP.processorType) if err := priorArtifact.Destroy(); err != nil { errors = append(errors, fmt.Errorf("Failed cleaning up prior artifact: %s", err)) } } } priorArtifact = artifact } // Add on the last artifact to the results if priorArtifact != nil { artifacts = append(artifacts, priorArtifact) } } if keepOriginalArtifact { artifacts = append(artifacts, nil) copy(artifacts[1:], artifacts) artifacts[0] = builderArtifact } else { log.Printf("Deleting original artifact for build '%s'", b.name) if err := builderArtifact.Destroy(); err != nil { errors = append(errors, fmt.Errorf("Error destroying builder artifact: %s", err)) } } if len(errors) > 0 { err = &MultiError{errors} } return artifacts, err } func (b *coreBuild) SetDebug(val bool) { if b.prepareCalled { panic("prepare has already been called") } b.debug = val } func (b *coreBuild) SetForce(val bool) { if b.prepareCalled { panic("prepare has already been called") } b.force = val } func (b *coreBuild) SetOnError(val string) { if b.prepareCalled { panic("prepare has already been called") } b.onError = val } // Cancels the build if it is running. func (b *coreBuild) Cancel() { b.builder.Cancel() }