package common import ( "log" "os" "os/exec" "path/filepath" "runtime" "strings" ) // A driver is able to talk to VirtualBox and perform certain // operations with it. Some of the operations on here may seem overly // specific, but they were built specifically in mind to handle features // of the VirtualBox builder for Packer, and to abstract differences in // versions out of the builder steps, so sometimes the methods are // extremely specific. type Driver interface { // Create a SATA controller. CreateSATAController(vm string, controller string, portcount int) error // Create a SCSI controller. CreateSCSIController(vm string, controller string) error // Create an NVME controller CreateNVMeController(vm string, controller string, portcount int) error // Delete a VM by name Delete(string) error // Import a VM Import(string, string, []string) error // The complete path to the Guest Additions ISO Iso() (string, error) // Checks if the VM with the given name is running. IsRunning(string) (bool, error) // Stop stops a running machine, forcefully. Stop(string) error // SuppressMessages should do what needs to be done in order to // suppress any annoying popups from VirtualBox. SuppressMessages() error // VBoxManage executes the given VBoxManage command // and returns the stdout channel as string VBoxManage(...string) error // Verify checks to make sure that this driver should function // properly. If there is any indication the driver can't function, // this will return an error. Verify() error // Version reads the version of VirtualBox that is installed. Version() (string, error) // LoadSnapshots Loads all defined snapshots for a vm. // if no snapshots are defined nil will be returned LoadSnapshots(string) (*VBoxSnapshot, error) // CreateSnapshot Creates a snapshot for a vm with a given name CreateSnapshot(string, string) error // HasSnapshots tests if a vm has snapshots HasSnapshots(string) (bool, error) // GetCurrentSnapshot Returns the current snapshot for a vm GetCurrentSnapshot(string) (*VBoxSnapshot, error) // SetSnapshot sets the for a vm SetSnapshot(string, *VBoxSnapshot) error // DeleteSnapshot deletes the specified snapshot from a vm DeleteSnapshot(string, *VBoxSnapshot) error } func NewDriver() (Driver, error) { var vboxmanagePath string // On Windows, we check VBOX_INSTALL_PATH env var for the path if runtime.GOOS == "windows" { vars := []string{"VBOX_INSTALL_PATH", "VBOX_MSI_INSTALL_PATH"} for _, key := range vars { value := os.Getenv(key) if value != "" { log.Printf( "[DEBUG] builder/virtualbox: %s = %s", key, value) vboxmanagePath = findVBoxManageWindows(value) } if vboxmanagePath != "" { break } } } if vboxmanagePath == "" { var err error vboxmanagePath, err = exec.LookPath("VBoxManage") if err != nil { return nil, err } } log.Printf("VBoxManage path: %s", vboxmanagePath) driver := &VBox42Driver{vboxmanagePath} if err := driver.Verify(); err != nil { return nil, err } return driver, nil } func findVBoxManageWindows(paths string) string { for _, path := range strings.Split(paths, ";") { path = filepath.Join(path, "VBoxManage.exe") if _, err := os.Stat(path); err == nil { return path } } return "" }