// The digitalocean package contains a packer.Builder implementation // that builds DigitalOcean images (snapshots). package digitalocean import ( "bytes" "errors" "fmt" "github.com/mitchellh/mapstructure" "github.com/mitchellh/multistep" "github.com/mitchellh/packer/builder/common" "github.com/mitchellh/packer/packer" "log" "strconv" "text/template" "time" ) // The unique id for the builder const BuilderId = "pearkes.digitalocean" type snapshotNameData struct { CreateTime string } // Configuration tells the builder the credentials // to use while communicating with DO and describes the image // you are creating type config struct { ClientID string `mapstructure:"client_id"` APIKey string `mapstructure:"api_key"` RegionID uint `mapstructure:"region_id"` SizeID uint `mapstructure:"size_id"` ImageID uint `mapstructure:"image_id"` SnapshotName string SSHUsername string `mapstructure:"ssh_username"` SSHPort uint `mapstructure:"ssh_port"` SSHTimeout time.Duration EventDelay time.Duration StateTimeout time.Duration PackerDebug bool `mapstructure:"packer_debug"` RawSnapshotName string `mapstructure:"snapshot_name"` RawSSHTimeout string `mapstructure:"ssh_timeout"` RawEventDelay string `mapstructure:"event_delay"` RawStateTimeout string `mapstructure:"state_timeout"` } type Builder struct { config config runner multistep.Runner } func (b *Builder) Prepare(raws ...interface{}) error { for _, raw := range raws { err := mapstructure.Decode(raw, &b.config) if err != nil { return err } } // Optional configuration with defaults // if b.config.RegionID == 0 { // Default to Region "New York" b.config.RegionID = 1 } if b.config.SizeID == 0 { // Default to 512mb, the smallest droplet size b.config.SizeID = 66 } if b.config.ImageID == 0 { // Default to base image "Ubuntu 12.04 x64 Server (id: 284203)" b.config.ImageID = 284203 } if b.config.SSHUsername == "" { // Default to "root". You can override this if your // SourceImage has a different user account then the DO default b.config.SSHUsername = "root" } if b.config.SSHPort == 0 { // Default to port 22 per DO default b.config.SSHPort = 22 } if b.config.RawSnapshotName == "" { // Default to packer-{{ unix timestamp (utc) }} b.config.RawSnapshotName = "packer-{{.CreateTime}}" } if b.config.RawSSHTimeout == "" { // Default to 1 minute timeouts b.config.RawSSHTimeout = "1m" } if b.config.RawEventDelay == "" { // Default to 5 second delays after creating events // to allow DO to process b.config.RawEventDelay = "5s" } if b.config.RawStateTimeout == "" { // Default to 3 minute timeouts waiting for // desired state. i.e waiting for droplet to become active b.config.RawStateTimeout = "6m" } // A list of errors on the configuration errs := make([]error, 0) // Required configurations that will display errors if not set // if b.config.ClientID == "" { errs = append(errs, errors.New("a client_id must be specified")) } if b.config.APIKey == "" { errs = append(errs, errors.New("an api_key must be specified")) } sshTimeout, err := time.ParseDuration(b.config.RawSSHTimeout) if err != nil { errs = append(errs, fmt.Errorf("Failed parsing ssh_timeout: %s", err)) } b.config.SSHTimeout = sshTimeout eventDelay, err := time.ParseDuration(b.config.RawEventDelay) if err != nil { errs = append(errs, fmt.Errorf("Failed parsing event_delay: %s", err)) } b.config.EventDelay = eventDelay stateTimeout, err := time.ParseDuration(b.config.RawStateTimeout) if err != nil { errs = append(errs, fmt.Errorf("Failed parsing state_timeout: %s", err)) } b.config.StateTimeout = stateTimeout // Parse the name of the snapshot snapNameBuf := new(bytes.Buffer) tData := snapshotNameData{ strconv.FormatInt(time.Now().UTC().Unix(), 10), } t, err := template.New("snapshot").Parse(b.config.RawSnapshotName) if err != nil { errs = append(errs, fmt.Errorf("Failed parsing snapshot_name: %s", err)) } else { t.Execute(snapNameBuf, tData) b.config.SnapshotName = snapNameBuf.String() } if len(errs) > 0 { return &packer.MultiError{errs} } log.Printf("Config: %+v", b.config) return nil } func (b *Builder) Run(ui packer.Ui, hook packer.Hook, cache packer.Cache) (packer.Artifact, error) { // Initialize the DO API client client := DigitalOceanClient{}.New(b.config.ClientID, b.config.APIKey) // Set up the state state := make(map[string]interface{}) state["config"] = b.config state["client"] = client state["hook"] = hook state["ui"] = ui // Build the steps steps := []multistep.Step{ new(stepCreateSSHKey), new(stepCreateDroplet), new(stepDropletInfo), new(stepConnectSSH), new(stepProvision), new(stepPowerOff), new(stepSnapshot), } // Run the steps if b.config.PackerDebug { b.runner = &multistep.DebugRunner{ Steps: steps, PauseFn: common.MultistepDebugFn(ui), } } else { b.runner = &multistep.BasicRunner{Steps: steps} } b.runner.Run(state) // If there was an error, return that if rawErr, ok := state["error"]; ok { return nil, rawErr.(error) } if _, ok := state["snapshot_name"]; !ok { log.Println("Failed to find snapshot_name in state. Bug?") return nil, nil } artifact := &Artifact{ snapshotName: state["snapshot_name"].(string), snapshotId: state["snapshot_image_id"].(uint), client: client, } return artifact, nil } func (b *Builder) Cancel() { if b.runner != nil { log.Println("Cancelling the step runner...") b.runner.Cancel() } }