#!/usr/bin/env bash set -e meta_name= azure_client_id= # Derived from application after creation azure_client_name= # Application name azure_client_secret= # Application password azure_group_name= azure_storage_name= azure_subscription_id= # Derived from the account after login azure_tenant_id= # Derived from the account after login location= azure_object_id= azureversion= create_sleep=10 showhelp() { echo "azure-setup" echo "" echo " azure-setup helps you generate packer credentials for azure" echo "" echo " The script creates a resource group, storage account, application" echo " (client), service principal, and permissions and displays a snippet" echo " for use in your packer templates." echo "" echo " For simplicity we make a lot of assumptions and choose reasonable" echo " defaults. If you want more control over what happens, please use" echo " the azure-cli directly." echo "" echo " Note that you must already have an Azure account, username," echo " password, and subscription. You can create those here:" echo "" echo " - https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/account/" echo "" echo "REQUIREMENTS" echo "" echo " - azure-cli" echo " - jq" echo "" echo " Use the requirements command (below) for more info." echo "" echo "USAGE" echo "" echo " ./azure-setup.sh requirements" echo " ./azure-setup.sh setup" echo "" } requirements() { found=0 azureversion=$(az --version) if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then found=$((found + 1)) echo "Found azure-cli version: $azureversion" else echo "azure-cli is missing. Please install azure-cli from" echo "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cli/azure/install-azure-cli?view=azure-cli-latest" echo "Alternatively, you can use the Cloud Shell https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/cloud-shell/overview right from the Azure Portal or even VS Code." fi jqversion=$(jq --version) if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then found=$((found + 1)) echo "Found jq version: $jqversion" else echo "jq is missing. Please install jq from" echo "https://stedolan.github.io/jq/" fi if [ $found -lt 2 ]; then exit 1 fi } askSubscription() { az account list -otable echo "" echo "Please enter the Id of the account you wish to use. If you do not see" echo "a valid account in the list press Ctrl+C to abort and create one." echo "If you leave this blank we will use the Current account." echo -n "> " read azure_subscription_id if [ "$azure_subscription_id" != "" ]; then az account set --subscription $azure_subscription_id else azure_subscription_id=$(az account list --output json | jq -r '.[] | select(.isDefault==true) | .id') fi azure_tenant_id=$(az account list --output json | jq -r '.[] | select(.id=="'$azure_subscription_id'") | .tenantId') echo "Using subscription_id: $azure_subscription_id" echo "Using tenant_id: $azure_tenant_id" } askName() { echo "" echo "Choose a name for your resource group, storage account and client" echo "client. This is arbitrary, but it must not already be in use by" echo "any of those resources. ALPHANUMERIC ONLY. Ex: mypackerbuild" echo -n "> " read meta_name } askSecret() { echo "" echo "Enter a secret for your application. We recommend generating one with" echo "openssl rand -base64 24. If you leave this blank we will attempt to" echo "generate one for you using openssl. THIS WILL BE SHOWN IN PLAINTEXT." echo "Ex: mypackersecret8734" echo -n "> " read azure_client_secret if [ "$azure_client_secret" = "" ]; then azure_client_secret=$(openssl rand -base64 24) if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then echo "Error generating secret" exit 1 fi echo "Generated client_secret: $azure_client_secret" fi } askLocation() { az account list-locations -otable echo "" echo "Choose which region your resource group and storage account will be created. example: westus" echo -n "> " read location } createResourceGroup() { echo "==> Creating resource group" az group create -n $meta_name -l $location if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then azure_group_name=$meta_name else echo "Error creating resource group: $meta_name" return 1 fi } createStorageAccount() { echo "==> Creating storage account" az storage account create --name $meta_name --resource-group $meta_name --location $location --kind Storage --sku Standard_LRS if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then azure_storage_name=$meta_name else echo "Error creating storage account: $meta_name" return 1 fi } createApplication() { echo "==> Creating application" echo "==> Does application exist?" azure_client_id=$(az ad app list --output json | jq -r '.[] | select(.displayName | contains("'$meta_name'")) ') if [ "$azure_client_id" != "" ]; then echo "==> application already exist, grab appId" azure_client_id=$(az ad app list --output json | jq -r '.[] | select(.displayName | contains("'$meta_name'")) .appId') else echo "==> application does not exist" azure_client_id=$(az ad app create --display-name $meta_name --identifier-uris http://$meta_name --homepage http://$meta_name --password $azure_client_secret --output json | jq -r .appId) fi if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then echo "Error creating application: $meta_name @ http://$meta_name" return 1 fi } createServicePrincipal() { echo "==> Creating service principal" azure_object_id=$(az ad sp create --id $azure_client_id --output json | jq -r .objectId) echo $azure_object_id "was selected." if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then echo "Error creating service principal: $azure_client_id" return 1 fi } createPermissions() { echo "==> Creating permissions" az role assignment create --assignee $azure_object_id --role "Owner" --scope /subscriptions/$azure_subscription_id # If the user wants to use a more conservative scope, she can. She must # configure the Azure builder to use build_resource_group_name. The # easiest solution is subscription wide permission. # az role assignment create --spn http://$meta_name -g $azure_group_name -o "API Management Service Contributor" if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then echo "Error creating permissions for: http://$meta_name" return 1 fi } showConfigs() { echo "" echo "Use the following configuration for your packer template:" echo "" echo "{" echo " \"client_id\": \"$azure_client_id\"," echo " \"client_secret\": \"$azure_client_secret\"," echo " \"object_id\": \"$azure_object_id\"," echo " \"subscription_id\": \"$azure_subscription_id\"," echo " \"tenant_id\": \"$azure_tenant_id\"," echo " \"resource_group_name\": \"$azure_group_name\"," echo " \"storage_account\": \"$azure_storage_name\"," echo "}" echo "" } doSleep() { local sleep_time=${PACKER_SLEEP_TIME-$create_sleep} echo "" echo "Sleeping for ${sleep_time} seconds to wait for resources to be " echo "created. If you get an error about a resource not existing, you can " echo "try increasing the amount of time we wait after creating resources " echo "by setting PACKER_SLEEP_TIME to something higher than the default." echo "" sleep $sleep_time } retryable() { n=0 until [ $n -ge $1 ] do $2 && return 0 echo "$2 failed. Retrying..." n=$[$n+1] doSleep done echo "$2 failed after $1 tries. Exiting." exit 1 } setup() { requirements az login askSubscription askName askSecret askLocation # Some of the resources take a while to converge in the API. To make the # script more reliable we'll add a sleep after we create each resource. retryable 3 createResourceGroup retryable 3 createStorageAccount retryable 3 createApplication retryable 3 createServicePrincipal retryable 3 createPermissions showConfigs } case "$1" in requirements) requirements ;; setup) setup ;; *) showhelp ;; esac