// The digitalocean package contains a packer.Builder implementation // that builds DigitalOcean images (snapshots). package digitalocean import ( "errors" "fmt" "github.com/mitchellh/multistep" "github.com/mitchellh/packer/common" "github.com/mitchellh/packer/common/uuid" "github.com/mitchellh/packer/packer" "log" "os" "time" ) // The unique id for the builder const BuilderId = "pearkes.digitalocean" // Configuration tells the builder the credentials // to use while communicating with DO and describes the image // you are creating type config struct { common.PackerConfig `mapstructure:",squash"` ClientID string `mapstructure:"client_id"` APIKey string `mapstructure:"api_key"` RegionID uint `mapstructure:"region_id"` SizeID uint `mapstructure:"size_id"` ImageID uint `mapstructure:"image_id"` PrivateNetworking bool `mapstructure:"private_networking"` SnapshotName string `mapstructure:"snapshot_name"` DropletName string `mapstructure:"droplet_name"` SSHUsername string `mapstructure:"ssh_username"` SSHPort uint `mapstructure:"ssh_port"` RawSSHTimeout string `mapstructure:"ssh_timeout"` RawStateTimeout string `mapstructure:"state_timeout"` // These are unexported since they're set by other fields // being set. sshTimeout time.Duration stateTimeout time.Duration tpl *packer.ConfigTemplate } type Builder struct { config config runner multistep.Runner } func (b *Builder) Prepare(raws ...interface{}) ([]string, error) { md, err := common.DecodeConfig(&b.config, raws...) if err != nil { return nil, err } b.config.tpl, err = packer.NewConfigTemplate() if err != nil { return nil, err } b.config.tpl.UserVars = b.config.PackerUserVars // Accumulate any errors errs := common.CheckUnusedConfig(md) // Optional configuration with defaults if b.config.APIKey == "" { // Default to environment variable for api_key, if it exists b.config.APIKey = os.Getenv("DIGITALOCEAN_API_KEY") } if b.config.ClientID == "" { // Default to environment variable for client_id, if it exists b.config.ClientID = os.Getenv("DIGITALOCEAN_CLIENT_ID") } if b.config.RegionID == 0 { // Default to Region "New York" b.config.RegionID = 1 } if b.config.SizeID == 0 { // Default to 512mb, the smallest droplet size b.config.SizeID = 66 } if b.config.ImageID == 0 { // Default to base image "Ubuntu 12.04.4 x64 (id: 3101045)" b.config.ImageID = 3101045 } if b.config.SnapshotName == "" { // Default to packer-{{ unix timestamp (utc) }} b.config.SnapshotName = "packer-{{timestamp}}" } if b.config.DropletName == "" { // Default to packer-[time-ordered-uuid] b.config.DropletName = fmt.Sprintf("packer-%s", uuid.TimeOrderedUUID()) } if b.config.SSHUsername == "" { // Default to "root". You can override this if your // SourceImage has a different user account then the DO default b.config.SSHUsername = "root" } if b.config.SSHPort == 0 { // Default to port 22 per DO default b.config.SSHPort = 22 } if b.config.RawSSHTimeout == "" { // Default to 1 minute timeouts b.config.RawSSHTimeout = "1m" } if b.config.RawStateTimeout == "" { // Default to 6 minute timeouts waiting for // desired state. i.e waiting for droplet to become active b.config.RawStateTimeout = "6m" } templates := map[string]*string{ "client_id": &b.config.ClientID, "api_key": &b.config.APIKey, "snapshot_name": &b.config.SnapshotName, "droplet_name": &b.config.DropletName, "ssh_username": &b.config.SSHUsername, "ssh_timeout": &b.config.RawSSHTimeout, "state_timeout": &b.config.RawStateTimeout, } for n, ptr := range templates { var err error *ptr, err = b.config.tpl.Process(*ptr, nil) if err != nil { errs = packer.MultiErrorAppend( errs, fmt.Errorf("Error processing %s: %s", n, err)) } } // Required configurations that will display errors if not set if b.config.ClientID == "" { errs = packer.MultiErrorAppend( errs, errors.New("a client_id must be specified")) } if b.config.APIKey == "" { errs = packer.MultiErrorAppend( errs, errors.New("an api_key must be specified")) } sshTimeout, err := time.ParseDuration(b.config.RawSSHTimeout) if err != nil { errs = packer.MultiErrorAppend( errs, fmt.Errorf("Failed parsing ssh_timeout: %s", err)) } b.config.sshTimeout = sshTimeout stateTimeout, err := time.ParseDuration(b.config.RawStateTimeout) if err != nil { errs = packer.MultiErrorAppend( errs, fmt.Errorf("Failed parsing state_timeout: %s", err)) } b.config.stateTimeout = stateTimeout if errs != nil && len(errs.Errors) > 0 { return nil, errs } common.ScrubConfig(b.config, b.config.ClientID, b.config.APIKey) return nil, nil } func (b *Builder) Run(ui packer.Ui, hook packer.Hook, cache packer.Cache) (packer.Artifact, error) { // Initialize the DO API client client := DigitalOceanClient{}.New(b.config.ClientID, b.config.APIKey) // Set up the state state := new(multistep.BasicStateBag) state.Put("config", b.config) state.Put("client", client) state.Put("hook", hook) state.Put("ui", ui) // Build the steps steps := []multistep.Step{ new(stepCreateSSHKey), new(stepCreateDroplet), new(stepDropletInfo), &common.StepConnectSSH{ SSHAddress: sshAddress, SSHConfig: sshConfig, SSHWaitTimeout: 5 * time.Minute, }, new(common.StepProvision), new(stepShutdown), new(stepPowerOff), new(stepSnapshot), } // Run the steps if b.config.PackerDebug { b.runner = &multistep.DebugRunner{ Steps: steps, PauseFn: common.MultistepDebugFn(ui), } } else { b.runner = &multistep.BasicRunner{Steps: steps} } b.runner.Run(state) // If there was an error, return that if rawErr, ok := state.GetOk("error"); ok { return nil, rawErr.(error) } if _, ok := state.GetOk("snapshot_name"); !ok { log.Println("Failed to find snapshot_name in state. Bug?") return nil, nil } region_id := state.Get("region_id").(uint) regionName, err := client.RegionName(region_id) if err != nil { return nil, err } artifact := &Artifact{ snapshotName: state.Get("snapshot_name").(string), snapshotId: state.Get("snapshot_image_id").(uint), regionId: region_id, regionName: regionName, client: client, } return artifact, nil } func (b *Builder) Cancel() { if b.runner != nil { log.Println("Cancelling the step runner...") b.runner.Cancel() } }